2，词根 - 抓、拿

声明：

1，        这是本人对《GRE核心词汇与精炼》的总结，纯粹为己用，不得转载和他用；

2，        如果能帮到你的话，那就太好了。

抓(seize)、拿(take)

            cap(t), cept

                        captious = capt[seize] + ious[a.], (过分)抓毛病的-> 吹毛求疵的

                        inception = in + cept[take] + ion[n.] =take (hand) in, 开端

            cip, cup

                        disciple = dis[away] + cip[take] + le[n.]

                                    = people whotakes away (doctrines), 信徒

                        recuperate = re[back] + cup[take] + er +ate[v.]

                                    =take (health) back, 恢复(健康/力量)、康复

拿(take)

            emp(t)

                        exemplary = ex[out] + emp +ｌ+ary[a.] = take out (as example)

                                    =good / bad example = 榜样的 / 作为警告的

                        exempt = ex[out] + empt[take] = take out(libility), 使免除(责任)

            sum(pt)

                        presumptuous = pre[before] + sumpt +uous[a.]

                                    =take before (premission), 放肆的、傲慢的

抓(seize)

            prehend

                        comprehend = com[completely, togeter] +prehend

                                    =seize (meaning) completely / seize … togeter    =理解/ 包括、包含

            prehens

                        apprehension = ap[ad-, to] + prehens +ion[n.]

                                    = seize(mentally / criminal / the meaning of) = 忧虑 / 逮捕 / 理解

            rap(t)

                        rapt = rapt = seize (attention /excetement) = 全神贯注的 / 狂喜、狂热的

                        rapacious = rap + acious[a., 多]= 捕(食)多的-> 食量大的 / 过度贪婪的