Matlab GUI 界面间数据的传递

方法1：

假设你有两个GUI叫一个叫gui_1,另一个叫gui_2,在gui_2中调用gui_1的参数或者结果。

首先在gui_1中进行参数输入操作：
（1）返回值只有一个的情况
在gui_1中的：
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
function gui_1_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
handles.output = 数据或者变量名；
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
在gui_1中的
function varargout = gui_1_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
 varargout{1} = handles.output;
其实程序本来的.m文件就是这样的，不用更改，如果数据或者变量是在同一个GUI中别的控件或执行中输入的，将数据或者变量名定义为全局变量就可，即：
global  数据或者变量名；
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
function gui_1_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
global  数据或者变量名；
handles.output = 数据或者变量名
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

（2）返回值有多个以上的情况
基本以上面相同，
function gui_1_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
下面任意一个地方输入
handles.output = 数据1或者变量名1；
handles.secend_output = 数据2或者变量名2；
handles.thrid_output = 数据3或者变量名3；
...........................
同时在
在gui_1中OutputFcn输入以下语句
function varargout = gui_1_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
 varargout{1} = handles.output;
varargout{2} = handles.secend_output;
varargout{3} = handles.thrid_output;
........................
依次类推，在同一个gui中的参数传递采用上述的设置为全局变量调用即可。

在gui_2中的buttonCallback下输入
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
function pushbutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
     a=gui_1;
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
则gui_1的结果就传递到a中。
同时对返回值为多参数的情况gui_2中则要输入语句改为
在gui_2中的buttonCallback下输入
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
function pushbutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
     [data1,data2,data3,....]=gui_1;
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
则gui_1的结果就传递到[data1,data2,data3,....]=中,分别对这些返回值进行操作即可。

方法2：

使用setappdata和getappdata两个函数。
－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－
SETAPPDATA(H, NAME, VALUE) sets application-defined data for
   the object with handle H.  The application-defined data,
   which is created if it does not already exist, is
   assigned a NAME and a VALUE.  VALUE may be anything.

   See also getappdata, rmappdata, isappdata.
－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－
H设置为0，表示matlab的全局句柄，而不是某个窗口或者控件的句柄。
value为，你需要传递的数据变量，我们喜欢用结构变量。
name为当前figB的窗体标识，也就是窗体的tag。
例如在figB里面
spec_data.length = 20;
spec_data.weight = 200;
setappdata(0,'figB',spec_data); %保存
以上代码放在figB里面需要保存设置参数的callback里面
然后在figB的
output 那个callback
function varargout = figB_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% Get default command line output from handles structure
%**********************return global varible
%varargout{1} = handles.output;
uiwait(gcf);
h=getappdata(0,'figB');
varargout{1}=h;
通过output里面的缺省变量varargout输出来。

在figA里面
就那样用
ret=figB;