第九周任务（一）

#include <iostream>  
using namespace std;  
class Complex  
{  
public:  
    Complex(){real=0;imag=0;} 

	Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}

    friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);

    friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2); 

    friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2); 

    friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1,Complex &c2); 

    friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1,double d); 

    friend Complex operator+(double d,Complex &c1);  

    friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1,double d); 

    friend Complex operator-(double d,Complex &c1);  

    friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1,double d);  

    friend Complex operator*(double d,Complex &c1);  

    friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1,double d);  

    friend Complex operator/(double d,Complex &c1);  

    Complex operator-(); 

    void display();  

	friend ostream & operator <<(ostream &,Complex &);

    friend istream & operator >>(istream &,Complex &);
private:  
    double real;  
    double imag;  
};  
//下面定义成员函数  
Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)  
{  
    return Complex(c1.real+c2.real,c1.imag+c2.imag);  
}  
  
Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)  
{  
    return Complex(c1.real-c2.real,c1.imag-c2.imag);  
}  
  
Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)  
{  
    Complex c;  
    c.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.imag*c2.imag;  
    c.imag=c1.real*c2.imag-c1.imag*c2.real;  
    return c;  
}  
  
Complex operator/(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)  
{   
    Complex c;  
    c.real=(c1.real*c2.real+c1.imag*c2.imag)/(c2.imag*c2.imag+c2.real*c2.real);  
    c.imag=(c1.imag*c2.real-c1.real*c2.imag)/(c2.imag*c2.imag+c2.real*c2.real);  
    return c;  
}  
  
Complex operator+(Complex &c1,double d)  
{  
    return Complex(c1.real+d,c1.imag);  
}  
  
Complex operator+(double d,Complex &c1)  
{  
    return Complex(c1.real+d,c1.imag);  
}  
  
 Complex operator-(Complex &c1,double d)  
 {  
     return Complex(c1.real-d,c1.imag);  
 }  
  
 Complex operator-(double d,Complex &c1)  
{  
     return Complex(c1.real-d,c1.imag);  
 }  
  
 Complex operator*(Complex &c1,double d)  
 {  
     return Complex(c1.real*d,c1.imag*d);  
 }  
  
 Complex operator*(double d,Complex &c1)  
 {  
     return Complex(c1.real*d,c1.imag*d);  
 }  
  
 Complex operator/(Complex &c1,double d)  
 {  
     return Complex(c1.real/d,c1.imag/d);  
 }  
  
 Complex operator/(double d,Complex &c1)  
 {  
     return Complex(c1.real/d,c1.imag/d);  
 }  
  
 Complex Complex:: operator-()  
 {  
     return Complex(-real,-imag);  
 }  
  
void Complex::display()  
{  
    cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;  
}  
 
 ostream & operator <<(ostream & output,Complex &c)
 {
	 output<<"("<<c.real;
	 if(c.imag>=0)output<<"+";
	 output<<c.imag<<"i)"<<endl;
	 return output;
 }

 istream & operator >>(istream & input,Complex &c)
 {
	 cout<<"请输入虚数"<<endl;
	 input>>c.real>>c.imag;

	 return input;
 }

int main()  
{  
    Complex c1,c2,c3;  
    double d=3; 
	cin>>c1;
    cout<<"c1="<<c1<<endl;  
  
	cin>>c2;
    cout<<"c2="<<c2<<endl;    
  
    c3=c1+c2;  
    cout<<"c1+c2="<<c3<<endl;    
  
    c3=c1-c2;  
    cout<<"c1-c2="<<c3<<endl;   
  
    c3=c1*c2;  
    cout<<"c1*c2="<<c3<<endl;  
  
    c3=c1/c2;  
    cout<<"c1/c2="<<c3<<endl;  

    c3=c1+d;  
    cout<<"c1+d="<<c3<<endl;    
  
    c3=d+c1;  
    cout<<"d+c1="<<c3<<endl;    
  
    c3=c1-d;  
    cout<<"c1-d="<<c3<<endl;   
  
    c3=d-c1;  
    cout<<"d-c1="<<c3<<endl;    
  
    c3=c1*d;  
    cout<<"c1*d="<<c3<<endl;  
         
    c3=d*c1;  
    cout<<"d*c1="<<c3<<endl;    
  
    c3=c1/d;  
    cout<<"c1/d="<<c3<<endl;  
  
    c3=d/c1;  
    cout<<"d/c1="<<c3<<endl;    
      
    c3=-c1;  
    cout<<"-c1="<<c3<<endl;    
  
    c3=-c2;  
    cout<<"-c2="<<c3<<endl;    
  
    system("pause");  
    return 0;  
}