Poj 1656 Counting Black

Counting Black

Time Limit: 1000MS		Memory Limit: 10000K
Total Submissions: 10754		Accepted: 6940

Description

There is a board with 100 * 100 grids as shown below. The left-top gird is denoted as (1, 1) and the right-bottom grid is (100, 100). 

We may apply three commands to the board: 

1.	WHITE  x, y, L     // Paint a white square on the board, 

                           // the square is defined by left-top grid (x, y)

                           // and right-bottom grid (x+L-1, y+L-1)



2.	BLACK  x, y, L     // Paint a black square on the board, 

                           // the square is defined by left-top grid (x, y)

                           // and right-bottom grid (x+L-1, y+L-1)



3.	TEST     x, y, L    // Ask for the number of black grids 

                            // in the square (x, y)- (x+L-1, y+L-1) 

In the beginning, all the grids on the board are white. We apply a series of commands to the board. Your task is to write a program to give the numbers of black grids within a required region when a TEST command is applied. 

Input

The first line of the input is an integer t (1 <= t <= 100), representing the number of commands. In each of the following lines, there is a command. Assume all the commands are legal which means that they won't try to paint/test the grids outside the board.

Output

For each TEST command, print a line with the number of black grids in the required region.

Sample Input

5
BLACK 1 1 2
BLACK 2 2 2
TEST 1 1 3
WHITE 2 1 1
TEST 1 1 3

Sample Output

7
6

Source

POJ Monthly--2004.05.15 Liu Rujia@POJ

思路：简单的模拟题，按照题目要求进行模拟就行了

AC代码如下：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=100+5;
int mp[maxn][maxn];

void paint(int x,int y,int l,int sign){

    for(int i=x;i<=x+l-1;i++)
        for(int j=y;j<=y+l-1;j++){
            if(sign) mp[i][j]=1;
            else mp[i][j]=0;
        }
}

void show(int x,int y,int l){

    int cnt=0;
    for(int i=x;i<=x+l-1;i++)
    for(int j=y;j<=y+l-1;j++){
        if(mp[i][j])
            cnt++;
    }

    cout<<cnt<<endl;
}

int main(){

    int n;
    while(cin>>n){
        memset(mp,0,sizeof(mp));
        string tmp;
        int x,y,l;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            cin>>tmp>>x>>y>>l;
            if(tmp=="BLACK")
                paint(x,y,l,1);
            else if(tmp=="WHITE")
                paint(x,y,l,0);
            else show(x,y,l);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}