[kubernetes]-kubernetes创建一个mysql

本文排版有问题  可以参考

https://blog.csdn.net/xujiamin0022016/article/details/109677187

 

cd /opt

创建mysql-dep.yaml

apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1                  #apiserver的版本 kind: Deployment                                      #副本控制器deployment，管理pod和RS metadata:   name: mysql                                            #deployment的名称，全局唯一 spec:   replicas: 1                                                #Pod副本期待数量   selector:     matchLabels:                                         #定义RS的标签       app: mysql                                          #符合目标的Pod拥有此标签   strategy:                                                  #定义升级的策略     type: RollingUpdate                               #滚动升级，逐步替换的策略   template:                                                #根据此模板创建Pod的副本（实例）     metadata:       labels:         app: mysql                                        #Pod副本的标签，对应RS的Selector     spec:       containers:                                          #Pod里容器的定义部分       - name: mysql                                     #容器的名称         image: mysql:5.7                               #容器对应的docker镜像         volumeMounts:                                #容器内挂载点的定义部分         - name: time-zone                            #容器内挂载点名称           mountPath: /etc/localtime              #容器内挂载点路径，可以是文件或目录         - name: mysql-data           mountPath: /var/lib/mysql               #容器内mysql的数据目录         - name: mysql-logs           mountPath: /var/log/mysql              #容器内mysql的日志目录         ports:         - containerPort: 3306                         #容器暴露的端口号         env:                                                   #写入到容器内的环境容量         - name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD   #定义了一个mysql的root密码的变量           value: "123456"       volumes:                                             #本地需要挂载到容器里的数据卷定义部分       - name: time-zone                              #数据卷名称，需要与容器内挂载点名称一致         hostPath:           path: /etc/localtime                        #挂载到容器里的路径，将localtime文件挂载到容器里，可让容器使用本地的时区       - name: mysql-data         hostPath:           path: /data/mysql/data                   #本地存放mysql数据的目录       - name: mysql-logs         hostPath:           path: /data/mysql/logs                    #本地存入mysql日志的目录

 

kubectl create -f mysql-dep.yaml

查看创建好的deployment运行情况

kubectl get deployment 

查看ReplicaSet（RS）的运行情况

kubectl get rs

kubectl get pod

查看Pod里容器的时间，检查时间是否与本地时间一致

kubectl exec pod名称 date

创建mysql-svc.yaml

apiVersion: v1 kind: Service     #表示Kubernetes Service metadata:   name: mysql   #Service的名称 spec:   ports:     - port: 3306   #Service提供服务的端口号   selector:     app: mysql    #Service对应的Pod的标签

 

kubectl create -f mysql-svc.yaml

查看Service的运行情况

kubectl get svc

并使用mysql-client测试连接

创建并配置tomcat容器

myweb-dep.yaml

apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1 kind: Deployment metadata:   name: myweb spec:   replicas: 1   selector:     matchLabels:       app: myweb   strategy:     type: RollingUpdate   template:     metadata:       labels:         app: myweb     spec:       containers:       - name: myweb         image: kubeguide/tomcat-app:v1         volumeMounts:         - name: time-zone           mountPath: /etc/localtime         - name: tomcat-logs           mountPath: /usr/local/tomcat/logs         ports:         - containerPort: 8080         env:         - name: MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST           value: '10.1.177.94'               #此处为mysql服务的Cluster IP         - name: MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT           value: '3306'       volumes:       - name: time-zone         hostPath:           path: /etc/localtime       - name: tomcat-logs         hostPath:           path: /data/tomcat/logs

kubectl create -f myweb-dep.yaml

定义myweb-svc.yaml

apiVersion: v1 kind: Service metadata:   name: myweb spec:   type: NodePort   ports:     - port: 8080       nodePort: 30005   selector:     app: myweb

kubectl create -f myweb-svc.yaml 

kubectl get svc

curl http://192.168.10.132:30005

浏览器访问http://192.168.10.132:30005

 

访问
http://192.168.10.132:30005/demo

添加用户测试

 

参考

https://blog.51cto.com/andyxu/2309187