[nginx]-nginx 使用ngx_dynamic_upstream实现nginx动态负载

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-24 00:20:18 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-24 00:20:18 发布

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分类专栏： nginx

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xujiamin0022016/article/details/105129474

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nginx 使用ngx_dynamic_upstream实现nginx动态负载

模块下载地址

https://github.com/cubicdaiya/ngx_dynamic_upstream

主要功能实现了修改upstream权重可以不需要重载nginx配置即不需要reload

这里因为想测试多种方式所以安装了很多包

开始操作不多bb

首先安装nginx

# 需要安装pcre依赖库
yum install readline-devel pcre-devel openssl-devel unzip -y
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel
yum -y install GeoIP GeoIP-devel GeoIP-data
yum -y install perl-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed

# 下载nginx1.12
cd /opt/
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz



# 先安装LuaJIT，并依赖ngx_devel_kit。
wget http://luajit.org/download/LuaJIT-2.0.5.tar.gz
tar -zxvf  LuaJIT-2.0.5.tar.gz
cd LuaJIT-2.0.5
make install PREFIX=/usr/local/LuaJIT

cat >> /etc/profile<<EOF
export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/LuaJIT/lib
export LUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/LuaJIT/include/luajit-2.0
EOF



# 安装ngx_devel_kit
cd /opt/
wget https://github.com/simplresty/ngx_devel_kit/archive/v0.3.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf v0.3.0.tar.gz

ls | grep ngx_devel_kit

# 安装lua-nginx-module
cd /opt/
wget https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module/archive/v0.10.13.tar.gz
tar zxvf v0.10.13.tar.gz

ls | grep lua-nginx

# 下载ngx_http_dyups_module
wget https://github.com/yzprofile/ngx_http_dyups_module/archive/master.zip -O  ngx_http_dyups_module-master.zip
unzip ngx_http_dyups_module-master.zip
# 下载unzip ngx_dynamic
wget   https://github.com/cubicdaiya/ngx_dynamic_upstream/archive/master.zip -O ngx_dynamic_upstream-master.zip
unzip ngx_dynamic_upstream-master.zip

# 编译nginx1.12  lua可以不装 我这里还是装了
source /etc/profile
cd /opt/nginx-1.12.2
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre --with-ld-opt=-Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/LuaJIT/lib --add-dynamic-module=/opt/ngx_devel_kit-0.3.0  --add-module=/opt/ngx_http_dyups_module-master --add-module=/opt/ngx_dynamic_upstream-master

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre --with-ld-opt=-Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/LuaJIT/lib --add-dynamic-module=/opt/ngx_devel_kit-0.3.0 --add-dynamic-module=/opt/lua-nginx-module-0.10.13 --add-module=/opt/ngx_http_dyups_module-master --add-module=/opt/ngx_dynamic_upstream-master

make -j2 && make install

# 查看nginx 编译的模块
nginx -V

起2个tomcat 端口为80 和 90

创建一下index.html 内容也为80和90

安装和创建过程略了

启动好tomcat之后修改nginx配置如下 ip请自行修改为自己的ip或者localhost

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;
#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
#pid        logs/nginx.pid;
load_module /usr/local/nginx/modules/ndk_http_module.so;
load_module /usr/local/nginx/modules/ngx_http_lua_module.so;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    lua_package_path "$prefix/lua/?.lua;;";
    lua_code_cache on;
    limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=one:10m rate=1r/s;
    limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=addr:10m;
upstream backends {
    zone zone_for_backends 1m;
    server 192.168.10.83:80;
    server 192.168.10.83:90;
}
server {
    listen 8080;
    server_name localhost;
    location /dynamic {
		allow 127.0.0.1;
	    deny all;
        dynamic_upstream;
    }
    location / {
	    proxy_pass http://backends;
    }
}
}

启动nginx 并请求一下nginx 负载情况