很适用的几个函数

private static string applicationPath = null;
        private static string applicationPhysicalPath = null;

        /// <summary>
        /// 返回当前Web应用程序的根虚拟目录，结尾不带斜杠/。
        /// </summary>
        public static string ApplicationPath
        {
            get
            {
                if (applicationPath == null) { return VirtualPathUtility.ToAbsolute("~").TrimEnd('/'); //优点：不依赖于HttpContext.Current是否为空
                }
                return applicationPath;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 返回当前Web应用程序的根物理目录，结尾不带斜杠/。
        /// </summary>
        public static string ApplicationPhysicalPath
        {
            get
            {
                if (applicationPhysicalPath == null)
                {
                    applicationPhysicalPath = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory.Replace("/", Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString()).TrimEnd(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
                }
                return applicationPhysicalPath;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将虚拟目录映射为物理目录。
        /// </summary>
        public static string MapPath(string virtualPath)
        {
            return string.Concat
            (
                ApplicationPhysicalPath.TrimEnd(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar),
                Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString(),
                virtualPath.Replace("/", Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString()).Replace("~", "").TrimStart(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
            );
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将一个对象转换为另外一个给定的类型
        /// </summary>
        public static T ChangeType<T>(object value)
        {
            if (value == null)
            {
                return default(T);
            }
            TypeConverter tc = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(typeof(T));

            if (tc.CanConvertFrom(value.GetType()))
            {
                return (T)tc.ConvertFrom(value);
            }
            else
            {
                return (T)Convert.ChangeType(value, typeof(T));
            }
        }

 

// 取得字符串字节长度
        public static int GetByteLength(string asSource, string asCharset)
        {

            if (asSource == null || asSource.Length == 0)
            {
                return 0;
            }

            Encoding oEncoding;

            if (asCharset.Length != 0)
            {
                oEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(asCharset);
            }
            else
            {
                oEncoding = Encoding.Default;
            }

            return oEncoding.GetByteCount(asSource);

        }