Android开发---Listview使用技巧小结

ScrollView嵌套ListView只显示一行的解决

第一种:可用

用该自定义的listview代替默认listview

public class ListViewInScrollView extends ListView {
    public ListViewInScrollView(android.content.Context context, android.util.AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }


    /**
     * Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2,如果不设置，系统默认设置是显示两条
     */
    public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
    }
}

第二种:试验(暂时不行)

1、解决办法：在notifyDataSetChanged()方法执行之前重新计算ListView的高度
2、代码提示：

setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(listView);//注意：一定要在notifyDataSetChanged()方法之前执行
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

/**
 * 重新计算ListView的高度
 * @param listView
 */
public void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
   ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
   if (listAdapter == null) {
      return;
   }

   int totalHeight = 0;
   for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
      View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
      listItem.measure(0, 0);
      totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
   }

   ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
   params.height = totalHeight+ (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
   listView.setLayoutParams(params);
}

ListView去掉默认分割线

1.android:divider="@null" 
2.android:divider="#00000000"  设为透明
3.setDividerHeight(0) 高度设为0

ListView设置间隙高度

<ListView
	android:id="@+id/lv_1"
	android:layout_weight="1"
	android:layout_width="match_parent"
	android:layout_height="0dp
	android:dividerHeight="15dp"
></ListView>

ListView设置自定义间隙

1.drawable

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<inset xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:drawable="@color/grey8">
</inset>

注:还可以添加这类的属性.
(1).android:insetLeft="15dp"  
(2).android:insetRight="15dp"  

2.ListView

<!--listview-->
<ListView
    android:id="@+id/lv_collect"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:divider="@drawable/list_item_divider"
    android:dividerHeight="5dp"></ListView>