一段程序：execlp和waitpid

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include<sys/wait.h>

int main()
{
	char buf[1024] = {0};
	pid_t pid;
	while (1)
	{
		printf("xsh$");
		scanf("%s", buf);
		pid = fork();
		if (pid == 0)
		{
			if (execlp(buf, (char*)0) < 0)
			{
				printf("exec error\n");
			}
		}
		else if (pid > 0)
		{
			int status;
			waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
		}
		else
		{
			printf("fork error %d\n", pid);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}