SpringBoot用freemaker生成自定义页面发送邮件

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-16 10:27:36 发布

xuxie13

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-16 10:27:36 发布

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分类专栏：项目设计文章标签： boot发送邮件 freemarker封装邮件信息跳转freemarker页面

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xuxie13/article/details/98669787

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boot发送页面的资料不少，不过以指定页面作为邮件内容发送的不太多，本文做笔记。

 <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.8.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


    <build>
        <finalName>boot</finalName>
    </build>

项目结构

在这里插入图片描述

Controller

package com.cn.controller;


import com.cn.util.MailUtils;
import freemarker.template.TemplateException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Controller
public class MailController {

    @Autowired
    private MailUtils mailUtils;

    @RequestMapping("mail")
     public void sendMail() throws MessagingException, IOException, TemplateException {
        System.out.println("ssssssssssss");
        mailUtils.sendMail("10524xxx@qq.com","xuxxx@163.com","mail  test");

     }

     //跳转ftl页面
    @RequestMapping("skip")
    public String skip(Map<String,String> map) {
        map.put("name","zhangsan");
       return "mail";
    }
}

Utils

package com.cn.util;

import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import freemarker.template.TemplateException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Component
public class MailUtils {
    @Autowired
    private Configuration  configuration;
    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender javaMailSender;

    public void sendMail(String from,String to,String subject) throws MessagingException, IOException, TemplateException {
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
        MimeMessageHelper helper = null;
        helper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage,true);
        helper.setFrom(from);
        helper.setTo(to);
        helper.setSubject(subject);
        StringWriter out = new StringWriter();

        Template template = configuration.getTemplate("mail.ftl");
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
        //给freemarker 封装页面参数
        map.put("name","zhangsan");
        template.process(map,out);

        helper.setText(out.toString(),true);
        javaMailSender.send(mimeMessage);
    }


}

application.yml

spring:
  mail:
    default-encoding: UTF-8
    protocol: smtp
    host: smtp.qq.com
    port: 465
    username: 1052xxxxx@qq.com
    password: xxxxxxx

#指定freemarker模板位置
freemarker:
  template:
    ftl:
      short:
        path: classpath:/templates

mail.ftl

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<table>
    <tr>
        <td>姓名</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>${name}</td>
    </tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

开启qq邮件设置–>账户–>选项卡中找到开启POP3/SMTP选项，点击开启。

http://127.0.0.1:8080/mail 就可以进行邮件发送

xuxie13

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SpringBoot用freemaker生成自定义页面发送邮件

boot发送页面的资料不少，不过以指定页面作为邮件内容发送的不太多，本文做笔记。 <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> ...
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