fmt:message 中文乱码问题

1)采用国际化。这样能解决页面的中文乱码问题。

a）把页面中所出现的中文写到属性文件中,例如：messages_zh.properties，

shipment.system = 出货小系统
shipment.jsnum = 条码
shipment.stylenum = 款式

b）native2ascii把文字转换成ascii码，
D:\project\shipment\web\WEB-INF\classes>native2ascii messages_zh.properties mess
ages_zh_CN.properties

c)页面统一采用utf-8编码

<%@ page pageEncoding="utf-8" contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8" %>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">

d）在web.xml文件中引入JSTL与WEBWORK集成的类

<!-- Define the basename for a resource bundle for I18N -->
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.fmt.localizationContext</param-name>
<param-value>messages</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- 采用filter编码转换-->
<filter>
<filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.appfuse.web.SetCharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
</filter>

<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

　
e）filter类把请求的统一转换成utf-8，(在2.1.7版本以后自己处理好了)如下：

package org.appfuse.web;

/**
* Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
* User: Administrator
* Date: 2005-8-11
* Time: 13:17:00
* To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
*/
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter{

public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {

}

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
/*
* Servlet编码
*/
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); 
chain.doFilter(request,response);
}

public void destroy() {

}

}

　　
e）在web-inf\classes中的webwork.properties文件（可能这个就能取代上面的,有待测试）中加入

webwork.custom.i18n.resources=messages
webwork.locale=zh_CN
webwork.i18n.encoding=GBK

　
f）在页面中还需添加JSTL标签,当然在classpath下要加入相关的类包

<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/fmt_rt" prefix="fmt" %>　　　

g）现在在页面中就可以采用jstl的EL来引入了

<fmt:message key="shipment.shipment"/>

2）把tomcate下面的conf文件夹下的server.xml文件中加入 URIEncoding="GBK"，有了上面的可能这一个也是多余的，如：

<Connector 
port="8080" maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100"
debug="0" connectionTimeout="20000" 
disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="GBK" />