MouseHook.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace Common
{
public class MouseHook
{
private const int WM_MOUSEMOVE = 0x200;
private const int WM_LBUTTONDOWN = 0x201;
private const int WM_RBUTTONDOWN = 0x204;
private const int WM_MBUTTONDOWN = 0x207;
private const int WM_LBUTTONUP = 0x202;
private const int WM_RBUTTONUP = 0x205;
private const int WM_MBUTTONUP = 0x208;
private const int WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x203;
private const int WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x206;
private const int WM_MBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x209;
private const int WM_MOUSEWHEEL = 0x020A;
//private const int WM_VSCROLL = 0x0115;
public event MouseEventHandler OnMouseActivity;
public static int hMouseHook = 0;
public const int WH_MOUSE_LL = 14;//low level mouse event
public const int WH_MOUSE = 7;//normal level mouse event
//public const int WH_SYSMSGFILTER = 6;
HookProc MouseHookProcedure;
//Log _log = new Log("MouseHook", true, Log4netWrapper.Default);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public class POINT
{
public int x;
public int y;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public class MouseHookStruct
{
public POINT pt;
public int hWnd;
public int wHitTestCode;
public int dwExtraInfo;
}
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern int SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook, HookProc lpfn, IntPtr hInstance, int threadId);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern int GetLastError();
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern IntPtr GetModuleHandle(string lpModuleName);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
private static extern int GetCurrentThreadId();//获取在系统中的线程ID
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern bool UnhookWindowsHookEx(int idHook);
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern int CallNextHookEx(int idHook, int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam);
public delegate int HookProc(int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam);
public MouseHook()
{
}
~MouseHook()
{
Stop();
}
public void Start()
{
if (hMouseHook == 0)
{
MouseHookProcedure = new HookProc(MouseHookProc);
//hMouseHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_SYSMSGFILTER, MouseHookProcedure, GetModuleHandle("user32"), 0);//第一个参数是WH_MOUSE_LL,表示捕获所有线程的鼠标消息,同时最后一个参数必须是0
hMouseHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_MOUSE_LL, MouseHookProcedure, GetModuleHandle("user32"), 0);//第一个参数是WH_MOUSE_LL,表示捕获所有线程的鼠标消息,同时最后一个参数必须是0
//hMouseHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_MOUSE, MouseHookProcedure, GetModuleHandle("user32"), GetCurrentThreadId());//只捕获当前应用程序(当前线程)的鼠标消息,最后一个参数是当前线程id,使用GetCurrentThreadId()获得,一定不要使用托管线程id(Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId)。
if (hMouseHook == 0)
{
int errorCode = GetLastError();
//_log.E("SetWindowsHookEx failed.error code:" + errorCode);
Stop();
}
}
}
public void Stop()
{
bool retMouse = true;
if (hMouseHook != 0)
{
retMouse = UnhookWindowsHookEx(hMouseHook);
hMouseHook = 0;
}
if (!(retMouse))
{
//_log.E("UnhookWindowsHookEx failed.");
}
}
private int MouseHookProc(int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam)
{
//只处理鼠标滚动的情况 WM_MOUSEWHEEL
if ((wParam == WM_MOUSEWHEEL || wParam == WM_LBUTTONUP) && (nCode >= 0) && (OnMouseActivity != null))
{
MouseButtons button = MouseButtons.None;
int clickCount = 0;
switch (wParam)
{
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
button = MouseButtons.Left;
clickCount = 1;
break;
case WM_LBUTTONUP:
button = MouseButtons.Left;
clickCount = 1;
break;
case WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK:
button = MouseButtons.Left;
clickCount = 2;
break;
case WM_RBUTTONDOWN:
button = MouseButtons.Right;
clickCount = 1;
break;
case WM_RBUTTONUP:
button = MouseButtons.Right;
clickCount = 1;
break;
case WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK:
button = MouseButtons.Right;
clickCount = 2;
break;
case WM_MOUSEWHEEL:
button = MouseButtons.None;
clickCount = 0;
break;
}
MouseHookStruct MyMouseHookStruct = (MouseHookStruct)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lParam, typeof(MouseHookStruct));
MouseEventArgs e = new MouseEventArgs(button, clickCount, MyMouseHookStruct.pt.x, MyMouseHookStruct.pt.y, 0);
OnMouseActivity(this, e);
}
return CallNextHookEx(hMouseHook, nCode, wParam, lParam);
}
}
}
使用HOOK
//启用钩子
hook = new MouseHook();
hook.OnMouseActivity += Hook_OnMouseActivity;
hook.Start();
//注销钩子
hook.Stop();
钩子子程序
private static void Hook_OnMouseActivity(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
try
{
if (e.Button == System.Windows.Forms.MouseButtons.Left)
{
//业务处理
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}