Akka/play(activator)2.5.3 创建工程 3

Akka/play(activator)2.5.3 创建工程

2016-5-20

5. 引入actor，编写一个复杂的逻辑

5.1 代码以及相关的类

接下来，我们引入一个akka中的actor处理具体的逻辑。

基本逻辑是，controller将收到的参数，组织成一个ArrayList，actor在onReceive中收到后，完成具体的业务逻辑。

app/ controllers/MyController.java文件内容修改如下：

packagecontrollers;

importjava.util.*;

importjava.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;

importplay.Logger;

importplay.mvc.*;

importscala.compat.java8.FutureConverters;

importscala.concurrent.Future;

importakka.pattern.Patterns;

importactors.AkkaSystem;

publicclass MyController extends Controller {

/**

*Example: curl -X PUT http://localhost:9000/my1/my2

*@return

*/

publicCompletionStage<Result> myFunc(String str1, String str2) {

List<String>messages = new ArrayList<String>();

messages.add(str1);

messages.add(str2);

Future<Object>future = Patterns.ask(AkkaSystem.getMyActorPoolActorRef(), messages,1000); // using 1000ms timeout

returnFutureConverters.toJava( future ).thenApply(msg -> (Result)msg);

//returnFutureConverters.toJava(

// Patterns.ask(AkkaSystem.getMyActorPoolActorRef(), messages,1000)

// ).thenApply(msg -> (Result)msg);

}

}

添加app/actors/MyActorPool.java文件，内容如下，这个文件包含了两个类，内部类MyActor才是业务类。

packageactors;

importjava.util.*;

importplay.Logger;

importplay.mvc.*;

importakka.actor.*;

importakka.routing.RoundRobinPool;

publicclass MyActorPool {

privateActorRef myActorPool = null;

publicMyActorPool(ActorSystem actorSystem) {

myActorPool= actorSystem.actorOf(

newRoundRobinPool(2).props(Props.create(MyActor.class)),

"myActorPool");

}

publicActorRef get() {

returnmyActorPool;

}

}

classMyActor extends UntypedActor {

@Override

publicvoid onReceive(Object message) throws Exception {

if(message instanceof Iterable<?>) {

Resultresult = null;

Iterator<?>iter = ((Iterable<?>) message).iterator();

while(iter.hasNext()) {

Objectres = iter.next();

if(res instanceof String) {

System.out.println("copied:\t"+ (String) res);

result= Results.status(200, "echo:" + (String) res);

}

}

getSender().tell(result,getSelf());

}

}

}

添加app/actors/AkkaSystem.java文件，内容如下，这个类是个工厂，接受系统配置。

packageactors;

importjavax.inject.*;

importakka.actor.*;

importactors.MyActorPool;

@Singleton

publicclass AkkaSystem {

privateActorSystem actorSystem;

privatestatic ActorRef myActorPoolActorRef = null;

@Inject

publicAkkaSystem(ActorSystem actorSystem) {

this.actorSystem= actorSystem;

myActorPoolActorRef= new MyActorPool(actorSystem).get();

}

publicstatic ActorRef getMyActorPoolActorRef() {

returnmyActorPoolActorRef;

}

}

与AkkaSystem高度相关的是app目录下的Module类，在public voidconfigure() 方法中添加如下一行，用于注入：

bind(actors.AkkaSystem.class).asEagerSingleton();

5.2 执行与输出

打开一个新的终端，执行，输入如下：

[root@xuyongshimytest]# curl -X PUT http://localhost:9000/my1/my2

echo:my2[root@xuyongshimytest]#

执行服务的终端中，输出类似如下：

[info]application - Class: [myController], Method: [myFunc], Message:[para1: my1, para2: my2]

copied: my1

copied: my2

5.3 主要的方法

相关的重要方法，已经高亮。