windows下使用thrift

一、c++

1. 安装cygwin (附带装上 boost ,bison, flex  pkgconfig libtool, make)

2. 在cygwin中进入thrift根目录, ./configure  ==> make  ==> make install

3.编写thrift接口文件, 在cygwin中编写相应代码, 实现的地方用函数指针(接下来在vc中实现这些函数指针),  用gcc编译成dll.

代码如下:

接口文件Subsciber.thrift

service SubscriberServer {
	void Test(1:string str),
	
}

Server.h

#ifndef _SERVERH_
#define _SERVERH_
#define EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
typedef void (*TestFun)(unsigned char *, int);
extern "C"{
void EXPORT StartServer(TestFun testFun);
}
#endif

Server.cpp

// This autogenerated skeleton file illustrates how to build a server.
// You should copy it to another filename to avoid overwriting it.
#include <arpa/inet.h> 
#include "SubscriberServer.h"
#include <thrift/protocol/TBinaryProtocol.h>
#include <thrift/server/TSimpleServer.h>
#include <thrift/transport/TServerSocket.h>
#include <thrift/transport/TBufferTransports.h>
#include "Server.h"
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace ::apache::thrift;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::protocol;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::transport;
using namespace ::apache::thrift::server;

using boost::shared_ptr;

//using namespace  ;
TestFun _testFun = 0;
class SubscriberServerHandler : virtual public SubscriberServerIf {
 public:
  SubscriberServerHandler() {
    // Your initialization goes here
  }

  void Test(const std::string& str) {
    // Your implementation goes here
    printf("Test\n");
	std::string ss(str);
	printf("%s\n", ss.c_str());
	if(_testFun != NULL){
		_testFun((unsigned char *)ss.c_str(), ss.length());// 由于这里传过去是utf8编码,故而传binary过去.在实现的地方转码.
	}
  }

};

void StartServer(TestFun testFun) {
  printf("StartServer Begin\n");
  _testFun = testFun;
  int port = 9090;
  shared_ptr<SubscriberServerHandler> handler(new SubscriberServerHandler());
  shared_ptr<TProcessor> processor(new SubscriberServerProcessor(handler));
  shared_ptr<TServerTransport> serverTransport(new TServerSocket(port));
  shared_ptr<TTransportFactory> transportFactory(new TBufferedTransportFactory());
  shared_ptr<TProtocolFactory> protocolFactory(new TBinaryProtocolFactory());

  TSimpleServer server(processor, serverTransport, transportFactory, protocolFactory);
  server.serve();
}
int main(){
	StartServer(0);
}

Makefile:

all:
	g++ -shared Server.cpp SubscriberServer.cpp SubscriberService_constants.cpp SubscriberService_types.cpp -L /usr/local/lib -l thrift -o SubscriberService.dll

4.在vc下新建win32工程.main函数所在文件内容为:

//extern "C"{
typedef void (* Test)(unsigned char *, int);
typedef void (* Do)();
typedef void (* StartServer)(Test);
//}

std::string UTF8ToS(const char* pu8, int utf8Len)  
{  
	std::string str;
	// convert an UTF8 string to widechar   
	int nLen = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, pu8, utf8Len, NULL, 0);  

	WCHAR* lpszW = NULL;  
	lpszW = new WCHAR[nLen];  

	int nRtn = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, pu8, utf8Len, lpszW, nLen);  

	if(nRtn != nLen)  
	{  
		delete[] lpszW;  
		return str;  
	}  

	// convert an widechar string to Multibyte   
	int MBLen = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, lpszW, nLen, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);  
	if (MBLen <=0)  
	{  
		return str;  
	}  
	char *pmb = new char[MBLen];
	
	nRtn = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, lpszW, nLen, pmb, MBLen, NULL, NULL);  
	delete[] lpszW;  

	if(nRtn != MBLen)  
	{  
		return str;  
	}
	str = std::string(pmb);
	delete []pmb;
	return str;  
}  
void TestThis(unsigned char *buf, int len){
	std::string ss = UTF8ToS((const char *)buf, len);
	printf(ss.c_str());
	printf("xyzoylz\r\n");
}

void DDD(){

	//这个特别重要, 否则在dll内部调用IO相关的操作时会使用程序崩溃.

	HMODULE h = LoadLibraryA("cygwin1.dll");
	Do init = (Do)GetProcAddress(h, "cygwin_dll_init");
	init();



	HMODULE hDll; 
	StartServer startServerFun;
	hDll = ::LoadLibraryExA("SubscriberService.dll",NULL,LOAD_WITH_ALTERED_SEARCH_PATH);

	if (hDll != NULL)
	{
		startServerFun = (StartServer)GetProcAddress(hDll, "StartServer");
		if (startServerFun != NULL)
		{
			startServerFun(TestThis);
		}

	}
	FreeLibrary(hDll);
}
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	printf("_tmain() Begin\r\n");
	DDD();
	printf("_tmain() end\r\n");
	return 0;
}

5. 拷贝c:/cygwin/bin/下的一些相关dll 及 刚才生成的SubscriberServer.dll到vc的Debug目录下.

6. 调试.

二、java

1. 重复一的(1)(2).

2. 安装jdk, ant.

3. 在windows下进入thrift根目录下的lib\java, 运行命令: ant

   生成的文件却在lib\java\build下.

4. 编写接口文件, 实现接口.