获取时间

 Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        int day = cal.get(Calendar.DATE);
        int month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1 ;
        int year = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int dow = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
        int dom = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
        int doy = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
        // month  查询当前月上一个月
        if(month == 1){
        	year = year - 1 ;
        	month = 12 ;
        }else{
        	month = month - 1;
        }
        System.out.println("当期时间: " + cal.getTime());
        System.out.println("日期: " + day);
        System.out.println("月份: " + month);
        System.out.println("年份: " + year);
        System.out.println("一周的第几天: " + dow);  // 星期日为一周的第一天输出为 1，星期一输出为 2，以此类推
        System.out.println("一月中的第几天: " + dom);
        System.out.println("一年的第几天: " + doy);