请高手帮忙看看下面程序的运行,不知道为何不能正常显示结果。改程序的目的是解释C语言的声明,如输入 char **p 应该显示 p: pointer to pointer to char 如果输入 int *daytab[13] 应显示 daytab: array[13] of pointer to int 前者能正常运行,但后者在输入int *daytab[13 回车后却不再执行了,只停留在输入的阶段,等了很长时间也没有结果,这个结果为何这样怪呢,请高手过目并帮忙帮小弟解决,在此先行谢过了!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#define MAXTOKEN 100
enum { NAME, PARENS, BRACKETS };
void dcl(void);
void dirdcl(void);
int gettoken(void);
int tokentype;
char token[MAXTOKEN];
char name[MAXTOKEN];
char datatype[MAXTOKEN];
char out[1000];
main()
{
while (gettoken() != '@') {
strcpy(datatype, token);
out[0] = '/0';
dcl();
if (tokentype != '/n')
printf("syntax error/n");
printf("%s: %s %s/n",name,out, datatype);
}
return 0;
}
int gettoken(void)
{
int c,getch(void);
void ungetch(int);
char *p = token;
while ((c = getch()) == ' ' || c == '/t')
;
if (c == '(')
{
if ((c = getch()) == ')')
{
strcpy(token,"()");
return tokentype = PARENS;
}
else {
ungetch(c);
return tokentype = '(';
}
} else if (c == '['){
for (*p++ = c; (*p++ = getch()) != ']'; )
;
*p = '/0';
ungetch(c);
return tokentype = BRACKETS;
} else if (isalpha(c)) {
for (*p++ = c; isalnum(c = getch()); )
*p++ = c;
*p = '/0';
ungetch(c);
return tokentype = NAME;
} else
return tokentype = c;
}
#define BUFSIZE 100
char buf[BUFSIZE];
int bufp = 0;
int getch(void)
{
return (bufp > 0) ? buf[--bufp] : getchar();
}
void ungetch(int c)
{
if (bufp >= BUFSIZE)
printf("ungetch: too many characters/n");
else
buf[bufp++] = c;
}
void dcl(void)
{
int ns;
for (ns = 0; gettoken() == '*'; )
ns++;
dirdcl();
while (ns-- > 0)
strcat(out, " pointer to");
}
void dirdcl(void)
{
int type;
if (tokentype == '(') {
dcl();
if (tokentype != ')')
printf("error: missing ) /n");
} else if (tokentype == NAME)
strcpy(name, token);
else
printf("error: expected name or (dcl)/n");
while ((type=gettoken()) == PARENS || type == BRACKETS)
if (type == PARENS)
strcat(out, " function returning");
else {
strcat(out, " array");
strcat(out,token);
strcat(out," of");
}
}