Spring-Boot-Admin学习0527

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-24 18:40:58 发布

xxh12g

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-24 18:40:58 发布

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文章标签： spring boot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xxh12g/article/details/117388149

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一、集成Security

spring-boot-admin-server-ui提供登录页面和注销按钮。结合 Spring Security 实现需要用户名和密码登录的安全认证。
核心配置和代码

pom.xml

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>

application.yml

spring:
security:
    user:
      name: admin
      password: admin

eureka:
   # 配置 spring security 的用户名和密码，这时需要在服务注册时带上 metadata-map 的信息。
    metadata-map:
        user:
            name: ${spring.security.user.name}
            password: ${spring.security.user.password}

SecurityConfig

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler;
import org.springframework.security.web.csrf.CookieCsrfTokenRepository;

@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler successHandler
                = new SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler();
        successHandler.setTargetUrlParameter("redirectTo");
        successHandler.setDefaultTargetUrl("/");

        http.authorizeRequests()
                 //授予公众对所有静态资产和登录页面的访问权限。
                .antMatchers("/assets/**").permitAll()
                //登陆页面排除
                .antMatchers("/login").permitAll()
                // 其他所有请求都必须经过验证。
                .anyRequest().authenticated().and()
                .formLogin().loginPage("/login")
                .successHandler(successHandler).and()
                .logout().logoutUrl("/logout").and()
                .httpBasic().and()
                .csrf()
                // 使用Cookies启用CSRF保护
                .csrfTokenRepository(CookieCsrfTokenRepository.withHttpOnlyFalse())
                //对执行器端点禁用CSRF-Protection。
                .ignoringAntMatchers(
                        "/instances",
                        "/actuator/**"
                );
    }
}

效果

二、集成通知

邮件通知

Admin Server服务中，添加邮件相关依赖

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

新增相关配置项

spring.mail.host=smtp.qq.com

# to和from都要配置，否则发送邮件时会报错
spring.boot.admin.notify.mail.to=263527944@qq.com
spring.boot.admin.notify.mail.from=263527944@qq.com

# 邮件的用户名和授权码
spring.mail.username=123@qq.com
spring.mail.password=123

启动报错

Caused by: javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException:
535 Login Fail. Please enter your authorization code to login.
More information in http://service.mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/help?subtype=1&&id=28&&no=1001256

1.2.1、获取授权码

修改

spring.mail.password=zxs1aw1wbgpnreb4dbh

1重新启动，发现成功了

自定义通知

方式

实现Notifier接口
通过扩展AbstractEventNotifier或AbstractStatusChangeNotifier

核心代码

CustomNotifier

package fei.zhou.adminserver2.config;

import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.domain.entities.Instance;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.domain.entities.InstanceRepository;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.domain.events.InstanceEvent;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.domain.events.InstanceStatusChangedEvent;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.notify.AbstractStatusChangeNotifier;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.notify.LoggingNotifier;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

/**
* 描述该类- JPA
*
* @author zhoufei
* @class: CustomNotifier
* @date 2021/5/20 11:20
* @Verson 1.0 -2021/5/20 11:20
* @see
*/
@Component
public class CustomNotifier extends AbstractStatusChangeNotifier {
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger( LoggingNotifier.class);

    public CustomNotifier(InstanceRepository repository) {
        super(repository);
    }

    @Override
    protected Mono<Void> doNotify(InstanceEvent event, Instance instance) {
        return Mono.fromRunnable(() -> {
            if (event instanceof InstanceStatusChangedEvent) {
                LOGGER.info("Instance {} ({}) is {}", instance.getRegistration().getName(), event.getInstance(),
                        ((InstanceStatusChangedEvent) event).getStatusInfo().getStatus());

                String status = ((InstanceStatusChangedEvent) event).getStatusInfo().getStatus();

                switch (status) {
                    // 健康检查没通过
                    case "DOWN":
                        System.out.println("发送健康检查没通过的通知！");
                        break;
                    // 服务离线
                    case "OFFLINE":
                        System.out.println("发送服务离线的通知！");
                        break;
                    //服务上线
                    case "UP":
                        System.out.println("发送服务上线的通知！");
                        break;
                    // 服务未知异常
                    case "UNKNOWN":
                        System.out.println("发送服务未知异常的通知！");
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }

            } else {
                LOGGER.info("Instance {} ({}) {}", instance.getRegistration().getName(), event.getInstance(),
                        event.getType());
            }
        });
    }
}

2.3、效果
admin-client2 关闭服务，在重启服务

三、集成日志配置

介绍

    默认情况下，日志文件无法通过执行器端点访问，因此在Spring Boot Admin中不可见。
    为了启用日志文件执行器端点，可以这样做
        或者设置logging.file.path
        或者将Spring Boot配置为写入日志文件 logging.file.name。

操作

logging:
file:
    # 日志来源文件日志
    path: D:\\log
#    # 日志来源文件格式
pattern:
    file: '%clr(%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}){faint} %clr(%5p) %clr(${PID}){magenta} %clr(---){faint} %clr([.15t]){faint} %clr(%-40.40logger{39}){cyan} %clr(:){faint} %m%n%wEx'

四、单独集成Security

服务器安全

核心配置和代码
pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-server</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>

application.yml

# 应用程序名称
spring:
application:
    name: admin-server

security:
    user:
      name: admin-server
      password: admin-server

# 应用程序端口
server:
port: 8080

SecurityConfig

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler;
import org.springframework.security.web.csrf.CookieCsrfTokenRepository;

@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler successHandler
                = new SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler();
        successHandler.setTargetUrlParameter("redirectTo");
        successHandler.setDefaultTargetUrl("/");

        http.authorizeRequests()
                 //授予公众对所有静态资产和登录页面的访问权限。
                .antMatchers("/assets/**").permitAll()
                //登陆页面排除
                .antMatchers("/login").permitAll()
                // 其他所有请求都必须经过验证。
                .anyRequest().authenticated().and()
                .formLogin().loginPage("/login")
                .successHandler(successHandler).and()
                .logout().logoutUrl("/logout").and()
                .httpBasic().and()
                .csrf()
                // 使用Cookies启用CSRF保护
                .csrfTokenRepository(CookieCsrfTokenRepository.withHttpOnlyFalse())
                //对执行器端点禁用CSRF-Protection。
                .ignoringAntMatchers(
                        "/instances",
                        "/actuator/**"
                );
    }
}

AdminServer2Application

//开启 Admin 的 Server
@EnableAdminServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class AdminServer2Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(AdminServer2Application.class, args);
    }

}

1.2、效果

客户端安全

核心配置和代码
pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-client</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>

application.yml

# 应用程序名称
spring:
application:
    name: admin-client
# 登陆的用户密码
security:
    user:
      name: admin-client
      password: admin-client
boot:
    # 要在其中注册的Spring Boot Admin Server的URL。
    admin:
      client:
        url: http://localhost:8080
        instance:
          # 使用IP的方式
          prefer-ip: true
          metadata:
            user:
              # admin server 将使用这些凭据对客户端的Actuator端点进行身份验证
              name: ${spring.security.user.name}
              password: ${spring.security.user.name}
        # admin server 的用户密码, admin-client 通过这些凭据，向admin server服务器注册：
        username: admin-server
        password: admin-server

# 应用程序端口
server:
port: 9090

# 默认情况下，大多数Actuator端点都不通过http公开，这里我们公开了所有端点。
# 对于生产，您应该仔细选择要公开的端点。

management:
endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: ["*"]