题意:求出给定的凸多边形的内接圆
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 155;
const int maxm = 1005;
const double Min = 0.0;
const double Max = 10000000000.0;
const double eps = 1e-8;
const double pi = acos(-1.0);
struct Point{
double x,y;
};
struct Line{
Point a,b;
};
Point pnt[ maxn ],res[ maxm ],tp[ maxm ];
double xmult( Point op,Point sp,Point ep ){
return (sp.x-op.x)*(ep.y-op.y)-(sp.y-op.y)*(ep.x-op.x);
}
double dist( Point a,Point b ){
return sqrt( (a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x)+(a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y) );
}
void Get_equation( Point p1,Point p2,double &a,double &b,double &c ){
a = p2.y-p1.y;
b = p1.x-p2.x;
c = p2.x*p1.y-p1.x*p2.y;
}//直线
Point Intersection( Point p1,Point p2,double a,double b,double c ){
double u = fabs( a*p1.x+b*p1.y+c );
double v = fabs( a*p2.x+b*p2.y+c );
Point tt;
tt.x = (p1.x*v+p2.x*u)/(u+v);
tt.y = (p1.y*v+p2.y*u)/(u+v);
return tt;
}//交点
double GetArea( Point p[],int n ){
double sum = 0;
for( int i=2;i<n;i++ ){
sum += xmult( p[1],p[i],p[i+1] );
}
return -sum/2.0;
}//面积
void cut( double a,double b,double c,int &cnt ){
int temp = 0;
for( int i=1;i<=cnt;i++ ){
if( a*res[i].x+b*res[i].y+c>-eps ){//>=0
tp[ ++temp ] = res[i];
}
else{
if( a*res[i-1].x+b*res[i-1].y+c>eps ){
tp[ ++temp ] = Intersection( res[i-1],res[i],a,b,c );
}
if( a*res[i+1].x+b*res[i+1].y+c>eps ){
tp[ ++temp ] = Intersection( res[i],res[i+1],a,b,c );
}
}
}
for( int i=1;i<=temp;i++ )
res[i] = tp[i];
res[ 0 ] = res[ temp ];
res[ temp+1 ] = res[ 1 ];
cnt = temp;
}
bool solve( int n,double r ){
for( int i=0;i<=n+1;i++ )
res[ i ] = pnt[ i ];
int cnt = n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
double a,b,c;
Point p1,p2,p3;
p1.y=pnt[i].x-pnt[i+1].x;p1.x=pnt[i+1].y-pnt[i].y;
double k=r/sqrt(p1.x*p1.x+p1.y*p1.y);
p1.x=k*p1.x;p1.y=p1.y*k;
p2.x=p1.x+pnt[i].x;p2.y=p1.y+pnt[i].y;
p3.x=p1.x+pnt[i+1].x;p3.y=p1.y+pnt[i+1].y;
Get_equation( p2,p3,a,b,c );
cut(a,b,c,cnt);
}
if( cnt<=1 ) return false;
else return true;
}
int main(){
int n;
while( scanf("%d",&n)==1,n ){
for( int i=1;i<=n;i++ )
scanf("%lf%lf",&pnt[i].x,&pnt[i].y);
if( GetArea( pnt,n)<eps )
reverse( pnt+1,pnt+1+n );
pnt[0] = pnt[n];
pnt[n+1] = pnt[1];
double L,R,mid,ans;
L = Min;
R = Max;
while( R-L>=eps ){//R>L
mid = (L+R)/2.0;
if( solve( n,mid )==true ){
ans = mid;
L = mid;
}
else{
R = mid;
}
}
printf("%.6lf\n",ans);
}
return 0;
}