2018-10-22
181.Employee Earning More Than Their Managers
一、Description:
The Employee table holds all employees including their managers. Every employee has an Id, and there is also a column for the manager Id.
+----+-------+--------+-----------+
| Id | Name | Salary | ManagerId |
+----+-------+--------+-----------+
| 1 | Joe | 70000 | 3 |
| 2 | Henry | 80000 | 4 |
| 3 | Sam | 60000 | NULL |
| 4 | Max | 90000 | NULL |
+----+-------+--------+-----------+
Given the Employee table, write a SQL query that finds out employees who earn more than their managers. For the above table, Joe is the only employee who earns more than his manager.
+----------+
| Employee |
+----------+
| Joe |
+----------+
二、Solution:
解法一:
# Approach I: Using WHERE clause [Accepted]
select a.name as Employee
from employee a,
employee b
where a.managerid = b.id
and a.salary > b.salary;
解法二:
#Approach I: Using JOIN clause [Accepted]实际上,JOIN是将表链接在一起的一种更常见和更有效的方法,我们可以使用ON来指定一些条件。
SELECT
a.NAME AS Employee
FROM Employee AS a JOIN Employee AS b
ON a.ManagerId = b.Id
AND a.Salary > b.Salary;