建立springmvc项目

创建web.xml文件

在pom配置文件中加入：
<packaging>war</packaging>
在pom文件中导入包

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.26</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.27</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

在web文件中配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>firstHello</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <!--加载spring的配置文件-->
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc-config.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>firstHello</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

可以看见在项目结构中看见web的

在spring-mvc-config.xml文件中加入

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.creawse"/>
</beans>

接下来配置tomcat服务器即可

可以在项目中添加java文件实现相关功能

@Controller
public class HelloWorldDemo01 {
    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public String hello() {
        System.out.println("跳了");
        return "index.jsp";
    }
}