Spring容器刷新—01—prepareRefresh

这次的内容是上图中的第1步，容器刷新前的准备工作。基本上都是一些初始化动作。

关键源码

下面是这部分的涉及到的源码中的关键部分：

public abstract class AbstractApplicationContext extends DefaultResourceLoader
        implements ConfigurableApplicationContext {

    private long startupDate;

    /** Flag that indicates whether this context is currently active. */
    private final AtomicBoolean active = new AtomicBoolean();

    /** Flag that indicates whether this context has been closed already. */
    private final AtomicBoolean closed = new AtomicBoolean();

    /** Environment used by this context. */
    @Nullable
    private ConfigurableEnvironment environment;

    protected void prepareRefresh() {
        // Switch to active.
        this.startupDate = System.currentTimeMillis();

        // 1. 初始化状态位
        this.closed.set(false);
        this.active.set(true);

        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
                logger.trace("Refreshing " + this);
            } else {
                logger.debug("Refreshing " + getDisplayName());
            }
        }

        // 2. 留给子类的扩展方法
        // Initialize any placeholder property sources in the context environment.
        initPropertySources();

        // 3. 验证必须的配置项是否存在
        // Validate that all properties marked as required are resolvable:
        // see ConfigurablePropertyResolver#setRequiredProperties
        getEnvironment().validateRequiredProperties();

        // 4. 处理早期事件
        // Store pre-refresh ApplicationListeners...
        if (this.earlyApplicationListeners == null) {
            this.earlyApplicationListeners = new LinkedHashSet<>(this.applicationListeners);
        } else {
            // Reset local application listeners to pre-refresh state.
            this.applicationListeners.clear();
            this.applicationListeners.addAll(this.earlyApplicationListeners);
        }

        // Allow for the collection of early ApplicationEvents,
        // to be published once the multicaster is available...
        this.earlyApplicationEvents = new LinkedHashSet<>()