PyQt信号与槽(界面与逻辑分离)

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 15:50:10 发布

Fuly1024

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 15:50:10 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xy3233/article/details/103863846

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使用qtDesigne画一个界面，两个按钮一个命名button 一个命名button2 还有一个QLabel命名为什么label
界面代码

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'QtDemo.ui'
#
# Created by: PyQt5 UI code generator 5.13.0
#
# WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost!


from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets


class Ui_MainWindow(object):
    def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
        MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
        MainWindow.resize(800, 600)
        self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
        self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
        self.button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
        self.button.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(530, 230, 141, 101))
        self.button.setObjectName("button")
        self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
        self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(470, 110, 231, 61))
        font = QtGui.QFont()
        font.setPointSize(28)
        self.label.setFont(font)
        self.label.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter)
        self.label.setObjectName("label")
        self.button2 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
        self.button2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(200, 240, 91, 81))
        self.button2.setObjectName("button2")
        MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
        self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
        self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 800, 18))
        self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
        MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
        self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
        self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
        MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)

        self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)

    def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
        MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
        self.button.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
        self.label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "显示"))
        self.button2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Button2"))

逻辑代码

import sys

from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtCore import QObject, pyqtSignal, pyqtSlot
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QApplication, QMainWindow

from Demo1.QtDemo import Ui_MainWindow


class Main(QMainWindow):
    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        super().__init__(parent)
        #  Ui_MainWindow 界面路径
        self.ui = Ui_MainWindow()
        self.ui.setupUi(self)
        #绑定槽函数
        self.ui.button2.clicked.connect(self._button2_Clicked)

    def _button2_Clicked(self):
        print('button2 clicked')
        self.ui.label.setText('button2 clicked')

    #注解方式绑定槽函数
    @pyqtSlot()
    def on_button_clicked(self):
        print('按下按钮')
        self.ui.label.setText('按钮1 被按下')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    main = Main()
    main.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())