Nginx “Primary script unknown“？定位及排除方法。

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已于 2024-01-12 13:43:23 修改

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分类专栏： nginx 运维调试文章标签：运维调试 nginx php 工具

于 2021-04-13 14:22:32 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xy707707/article/details/115665757

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详情参考How to debug “FastCGI sent in stderr: Primary script unknown while reading response header from upstream” and find the actual error message?

方案1，开启upstream(php-fpm)日志。通过日志查看处理请求的脚本文件路径。

php-fpm.d/www.conf

access.log = /var/log/$pool.access.log

tail -f path_to_access.log

- -  13/Apr/2021:14:05:07 +0800 "POST /index.php" 200
- -  13/Apr/2021:14:09:52 +0800 "POST /index.php" 200

方案2，通过进程调试工具

sudo strace -p pid

strace: Process 28880 attached
accept(10,

{sa_family=AF_UNIX}, [112->2]) = 4
poll([{fd=4, events=POLLIN}], 1, 5000)  = 1 ([{fd=4, revents=POLLIN}])
times({tms_utime=1388, tms_stime=1099, tms_cutime=0, tms_cstime=0}) = 1336709044
read(4, "\1\1\0\1\0\10\0\0", 8)         = 8
read(4, "\0\1\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8)          = 8
read(4, "\1\4\0\1\4U\3\0", 8)           = 8
read(4, "\17DSCRIPT_FILENAME/data/HQ/SC_Edu"..., 1112) = 1112
read(4, "\1\4\0\1\0\0\0\0", 8)          = 8
lstat("/data/www/public/st/mn/dst.php", 0x7ffce98d7170) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
stat("/data/www/public/st/mn", 0x7ffce98d9580) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
stat("/data/www/public/st", 0x7ffce98d9580) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
stat("/data/www/public", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0774, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
...