23种设计模式之建造者模式（创建型，4 Builder，c++实现）

代码实现：

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

class House 

{

public:

void setDoor(string door) 

{

this->door = door;

}

void setWall(string wall) 

{

this->wall = wall;

}

void setWindow(string window) 

{

this->window = window;

}

string getDoor() 

{

return this->door;

}

string getWall() 

{

return this->wall;

}

string getWindow() 

{

return this->window;

}

private:

string door;

string wall;

string window;

};

class Builder {

public:

virtual House* getHouse() = 0;

virtual void buildDoor() = 0;

virtual void buildWall() = 0;

virtual void buildWindow() = 0;

};

class FlatBuilder :public Builder

{

public:

FlatBuilder() 

{

house = new House;

}

House* getHouse() 

{

return house;

}

void buildDoor()

{

this->house -> setDoor("flat door");

}

void buildWall() 

{

this->house->setWall("flat wall");

}

void buildWindow() 

{

this->house->setWindow("flat window");

}

private :

House* house;

};

class VillaBuilder :public Builder

{

public:

VillaBuilder()

{

house = new House;

}

House* getHouse()

{

return house;

}

void buildDoor()

{

this->house->setDoor("villa door");

}

void buildWall()

{

this->house->setWall("villa wall");

}

void buildWindow()

{

this->house->setWindow("villa window");

}

private:

House* house;

};

class Director 

{

public:

Director(Builder* builder) 

{

this->builder = builder;

}

void construct() 

{

builder->buildDoor();

builder->buildWall();

builder->buildWindow();

}

private:

Builder* builder;

};

void main() {

Builder* builder = NULL;

Director* director = NULL;

House* house = NULL;

builder = new FlatBuilder;

director = new Director(builder);

director->construct();

house = builder->getHouse();

cout << house->getDoor() << endl;

cout << house->getWall() << endl;

cout << house->getWindow() << endl;

delete house;

delete builder;

delete director;

builder = new VillaBuilder;

director = new Director(builder);

director->construct();

house = builder->getHouse();

cout << house->getDoor() << endl;

cout << house->getWall() << endl;

cout << house->getWindow() << endl;

delete house;

delete builder;

delete director;

}