flutter总结 - 路由flutter_boost - android篇

一、导包

在pubspec.yaml中根据flutter sdk版本引入对应的flutter_boost版本。
官网

dependencies:
	flutter_boost: ^1.12.13+2

二、初始化

2.1 flutter部分

1 初始化

FlutterBoost.init(postPush: _onRoutePushed)

2 注册页面

    FlutterBoost.singleton.registerPageBuilders(<String, PageBuilder>{
      MAIN_PAGE: (String pageName, Map<dynamic, dynamic> params, String _) =>
          FlutterMainPage(),
      FIRST_PAGE: (String pageName, Map<dynamic, dynamic> params, String _) =>
          FlutterFirstPage(params: params),
    });

3 监听页面状态

FlutterBoost.singleton.addBoostNavigatorObserver(BoostNavigatorObserver());

4 总体
main.dart

import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_boost/flutter_boost.dart';

import 'page/first_page.dart';
import 'page/main_page.dart';
import 'router.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() => MyAppState();
}

class MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    //注册页面
    FlutterBoost.singleton.registerPageBuilders(<String, PageBuilder>{
      MAIN_PAGE: (String pageName, Map<dynamic, dynamic> params, String _) =>
          FlutterMainPage(),
      FIRST_PAGE: (String pageName, Map<dynamic, dynamic> params, String _) =>
          FlutterFirstPage(params: params),
    });
    //监听页面状态
    FlutterBoost.singleton.addBoostNavigatorObserver(BoostNavigatorObserver());
  }

  //监听页面跳转情况
  void _onRoutePushed(
    String pageName,
    String uniqueId,
    Map<dynamic, dynamic> params,
    Route<dynamic> route,
    Future<dynamic> _,
  ) {}

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: "boost demo",
      //初始化
      builder: FlutterBoost.init(postPush: _onRoutePushed),
      home: FlutterMainPage(),
    );
  }
}

class BoostNavigatorObserver extends NavigatorObserver {
  @override
  void didPush(Route route, Route previousRoute) {
    super.didPush(route, previousRoute);
  }

  @override
  void didPop(Route route, Route previousRoute) {
    super.didPop(route, previousRoute);
  }

  @override
  void didRemove(Route route, Route previousRoute) {
    super.didRemove(route, previousRoute);
  }

  @override
  void didReplace({Route newRoute, Route oldRoute}) {
    super.didReplace(newRoute: newRoute, oldRoute: oldRoute);
  }
}

router.dart

//flutter
const String MAIN_PAGE = "flutter://flutterMainPage";
const String FIRST_PAGE = "flutter://flutterFirstPage";
//native
const String NATIVE_PAGE = "native://main/firstPage";

2.2 android部分

1 初始化

        Platform platform = new FlutterBoost.ConfigBuilder(this, router)
                .isDebug(true)
                .whenEngineStart(FlutterBoost.ConfigBuilder.ANY_ACTIVITY_CREATED)
                .renderMode(FlutterView.RenderMode.texture)
                .lifecycleListener(boostLifecycleListener)
                .build();
        FlutterBoost.instance().init(platform);

2 监听跳转

    INativeRouter router = new INativeRouter() {
        @Override
        public void openContainer(Context context, String url, Map<String, Object> urlParams, int requestCode, Map<String, Object> exts) {
            String assembleUrl = Utils.assembleUrl(url, urlParams);
            PageRouter.openPageByUrl(context, assembleUrl, urlParams,requestCode);
        }
    };

3 监听状态

    FlutterBoost.BoostLifecycleListener boostLifecycleListener = new FlutterBoost.BoostLifecycleListener() {
        @Override
        public void beforeCreateEngine() {

        }

        @Override
        public void onEngineCreated() {

        }

        @Override
        public void onPluginsRegistered() {

        }

        @Override
        public void onEngineDestroy() {

        }
    };

4 总体
MyApplication.java

package com.example.flutterapp3;

import android.content.Context;

import com.alibaba.android.arouter.launcher.ARouter;
import com.example.flutterapp3.router.PageRouter;
import com.idlefish.flutterboost.FlutterBoost;
import com.idlefish.flutterboost.Platform;
import com.idlefish.flutterboost.Utils;
import com.idlefish.flutterboost.interfaces.INativeRouter;

import java.util.Map;

import io.flutter.app.FlutterApplication;
import io.flutter.embedding.android.FlutterView;

public class MyApplication extends FlutterApplication {

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        //初始化
        Platform platform = new FlutterBoost.ConfigBuilder(this, router)
                .isDebug(true)
                .whenEngineStart(FlutterBoost.ConfigBuilder.ANY_ACTIVITY_CREATED)
                .renderMode(FlutterView.RenderMode.texture)
                .lifecycleListener(boostLifecycleListener)
                .build();
        FlutterBoost.instance().init(platform);

        ARouter.init(this);
    }

    //监听跳转
    INativeRouter router = new INativeRouter() {
        @Override
        public void openContainer(Context context, String url, Map<String, Object> urlParams, int requestCode, Map<String, Object> exts) {
            String assembleUrl = Utils.assembleUrl(url, urlParams);
            PageRouter.openPageByUrl(context, assembleUrl, urlParams,requestCode);
        }
    };
    //监听状态
    FlutterBoost.BoostLifecycleListener boostLifecycleListener = new FlutterBoost.BoostLifecycleListener() {
        @Override
        public void beforeCreateEngine() {

        }

        @Override
        public void onEngineCreated() {

        }

        @Override
        public void onPluginsRegistered() {

        }

        @Override
        public void onEngineDestroy() {

        }
    };
}

PageRouter.java

package com.example.flutterapp3.router;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;

import com.alibaba.android.arouter.facade.Postcard;
import com.alibaba.android.arouter.launcher.ARouter;
import com.idlefish.flutterboost.containers.BoostFlutterActivity;
import com.idlefish.flutterboost.interfaces.IFlutterViewContainer;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Map;

public class PageRouter {
    public static final String NATIVR_PARAM_KEY = "params";
    //---protocol---
    public static final String PROTOCOL_NATIVE = "native";
    public static final String PROTOCOL_FLUTTER = "flutter";
    //---- pages----
    //flutter
    public static final String FLUTTER_MAIN_PAGE = "flutter://flutterMainPage";
    public static final String FLUTTER_FIRST_PAGE = "flutter://flutterFirstPage";
    //native
    public static final String NATIVE_MAIN_FIRST_PAGE = "/main/firstPage";
    public static final String NATIVE_MAIN_SECOND_PAGE = "/main/secondPage";

    public static boolean openPageByUrl(Context context, String url, Map<String, Object> params, int requestCode) {
        //获取域名
        String path = url.split("\\?")[0];
        //获取协议
        String protocol = url.split("://")[0];

        if (TextUtils.equals(PROTOCOL_FLUTTER, protocol)) {
            Intent intent = BoostFlutterActivity.withNewEngine().url(path).params(params)
                    .backgroundMode(BoostFlutterActivity.BackgroundMode.opaque).build(context);
            if (context instanceof Activity) {
                Activity activity = (Activity) context;
                activity.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
            } else {
                context.startActivity(intent);
            }
            return true;
        } else if (TextUtils.equals(PROTOCOL_NATIVE, protocol)) {
            String nativePath = getBoostToRouter(path);
            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(nativePath)) {
                return false;
            }

            Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
            if (params != null) {
                bundle.putSerializable(NATIVR_PARAM_KEY, (Serializable) params);
            }

            if (context instanceof Activity) {
                Activity activity = (Activity) context;
                getArouter(nativePath).with(bundle).navigation(activity, requestCode);
            } else {
                gotoActivity(nativePath, bundle);
            }
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Arouter跳转
     *
     * @param path
     * @return
     */
    public static Postcard getArouter(String path) {
        Postcard postcard = ARouter.getInstance()
                .build(path);
        postcard.setName("");
        return postcard;
    }

    /**
     * Arouter跳转
     */
    public static void gotoActivity(String path) {
        getArouter(path).navigation();
    }

    /**
     * Arouter跳转
     */
    public static void gotoActivity(String path, Bundle bundle) {
        Postcard postcard = getArouter(path)
                .with(bundle);
        postcard.navigation();
    }

    /**
     * 设置native返回intent
     *
     * @param map
     * @return
     */
    public static Intent setNativeBackResult(Map<String, Object> map) {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.putExtra(IFlutterViewContainer.RESULT_KEY, (Serializable) map);
        return intent;
    }

    /**
     * 获取返回的数据
     *
     * @param intent
     * @return
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> getNativeBackResult(Intent intent) {
        Map<String, Object> result = null;
        if (intent != null) {
            Serializable rlt = intent.getSerializableExtra(IFlutterViewContainer.RESULT_KEY);
            if (rlt instanceof Map) {
                result = (Map<String, Object>) rlt;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * arouter地址转换成fluter-boost地址
     *
     * @param nativePath
     * @return
     */
    public static String getArouterToBoost(String nativePath) {
        return PageRouter.PROTOCOL_NATIVE + ":/" + nativePath;
    }

    /**
     * fluter-boost地址转换成Arouter地址
     * @param path
     * @return
     */
    public static String getBoostToRouter(String path) {
        String nativePath = null;
        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(path)) {
            String[] aar = path.split("://");
            if (aar.length > 1) {
                nativePath = aar[1];
                nativePath = "/" + nativePath;
            }
        }
        return nativePath;
    }
}

三、跳转

3.1 flutter-flutter

注册flutter页面查看初始化部分。

页面1：
跳转+获取回参

              FlutterBoost.singleton.open(FIRST_PAGE,
                  //传参
                  urlParams: <String, dynamic>{
                    "param1": "111"
                  }).then((Map<dynamic, dynamic> value) {
                //获取回参
                setValue(value);
              });

页面2：
获取参数

  final Map<dynamic, dynamic> params;
  FlutterFirstPage({this.params});

返回参数

              final BoostContainerSettings settings =
                  BoostContainer.of(context).settings;
              FlutterBoost.singleton.close(settings.uniqueId,
                  result: <String, dynamic>{'result': 'data from fist page'});

总体
main_page.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_boost/flutter_boost.dart';

import '../router.dart';

class FlutterMainPage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() => FlutterMainPageState();
}

class FlutterMainPageState extends State<FlutterMainPage> {
  Map<dynamic, dynamic> value;

  void setValue(Map<dynamic, dynamic> newValue) {
    setState(() {
      this.value = newValue;
    });
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text("MainPage"),
      ),
      body: Column(
        children: <Widget>[
          Text("返回内容" + (value != null ? value.toString() : "")),
          RaisedButton(
            child: Text("跳转flutter;有传参；接收返回数据"),
            onPressed: () {
              FlutterBoost.singleton.open(FIRST_PAGE,
                  //传参
                  urlParams: <String, dynamic>{
                    "param1": "111"
                  }).then((Map<dynamic, dynamic> value) {
                //获取回参
                setValue(value);
              });
            },
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}

first_page.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_boost/container/boost_container.dart';
import 'package:flutter_boost/flutter_boost.dart';

class FlutterFirstPage extends StatelessWidget {
  final Map<dynamic, dynamic> params;

  FlutterFirstPage({this.params});

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text("FirstPage"),
      ),
      body: Column(
        children: <Widget>[
          Text("入参：" + params.toString()),
          RaisedButton(
            child: Text("返回参数"),
            onPressed: () {
            //关闭并返回参数
              final BoostContainerSettings settings =
                  BoostContainer.of(context).settings;
              FlutterBoost.singleton.close(settings.uniqueId,
                  result: <String, dynamic>{'result': 'data from fist page'});
            },
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}

3.2 flutter-native

页面1：
跳转+参数返回

              FlutterBoost.singleton.open(NATIVE_PAGE,
                  urlParams: <String, dynamic>{
                    "param1": "333"
                  }).then((Map<dynamic, dynamic> value) {
                setValue(value);
              });

页面2：
获取参数

    private void parseIntent() {
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        if (intent == null) {
            return;
        }
        params = (Map<String, Object>) intent.getSerializableExtra(PageRouter.NATIVR_PARAM_KEY);
    }

返回参数

                Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                map.put("result", "FirstActivity result");
                setResult(RESULT_OK, PageRouter.setNativeBackResult(map));
                finish();

总体：
main_page.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_boost/flutter_boost.dart';

import '../router.dart';

class FlutterMainPage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() => FlutterMainPageState();
}

class FlutterMainPageState extends State<FlutterMainPage> {
  Map<dynamic, dynamic> value;

  void setValue(Map<dynamic, dynamic> newValue) {
    setState(() {
      this.value = newValue;
    });
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text("MainPage"),
      ),
      body: Column(
        children: <Widget>[
          Text("返回内容" + (value != null ? value.toString() : "")),
          RaisedButton(
            child: Text("跳转native;有传参；接收返回数据"),
            onPressed: () {
              FlutterBoost.singleton.open(NATIVE_PAGE,
                  urlParams: <String, dynamic>{
                    "param1": "333"
                  }).then((Map<dynamic, dynamic> value) {
                setValue(value);
              });
            },
          )
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}

FirstActivity.java

package com.example.flutterapp3.page;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.alibaba.android.arouter.facade.annotation.Route;
import com.example.flutterapp3.R;
import com.example.flutterapp3.router.PageRouter;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Route(path = PageRouter.NATIVE_MAIN_FIRST_PAGE)
public class FirstActivity extends Activity {
    private TextView tvParams;
    private Button buttonBack;

    private Map<String, Object> params;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_first);
        parseIntent();

        tvParams = findViewById(R.id.tvParams);
        buttonBack = findViewById(R.id.buttonBack);

        if (params != null) {
            tvParams.setText("入参：" + params.toString());
        }

        buttonBack.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                map.put("result", "FirstActivity result");
                setResult(RESULT_OK, PageRouter.setNativeBackResult(map));
                finish();
            }
        });
    }

    private void parseIntent() {
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        if (intent == null) {
            return;
        }
        params = (Map<String, Object>) intent.getSerializableExtra(PageRouter.NATIVR_PARAM_KEY);
    }
}

3.3 native-flutter

页面1：
带参数跳转

                Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
                params.put("param1", "FirstActivity parames");
                PageRouter.openPageByUrl(FirstActivity.this, PageRouter.FLUTTER_FIRST_PAGE,
                        params, 3);

获取回参

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        params = PageRouter.getNativeBackResult(data);
        if (params != null) {
            tvParams.setText("返回参数：" + params.toString());
        }
    }

页面2：
获取参数

  final Map<dynamic, dynamic> params;

  FlutterFirstPage({this.params});

返回参数：

              //关闭并返回参数
              final BoostContainerSettings settings =
                  BoostContainer.of(context).settings;
              FlutterBoost.singleton.close(settings.uniqueId,
                  result: <String, dynamic>{'result': 'data from fist page'});

总体：
FistActivity.java

package com.example.flutterapp3.page;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.alibaba.android.arouter.facade.annotation.Route;
import com.example.flutterapp3.R;
import com.example.flutterapp3.router.PageRouter;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Route(path = PageRouter.NATIVE_MAIN_FIRST_PAGE)
public class FirstActivity extends Activity {
    private TextView tvParams;
    private Button buttonBack2;
    private Map<String, Object> params;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_first);
        
        tvParams = findViewById(R.id.tvParams);
        buttonBack2 = findViewById(R.id.buttonBack2);
        
        buttonBack2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
                params.put("param1", "FirstActivity parames");
                PageRouter.openPageByUrl(FirstActivity.this, PageRouter.FLUTTER_FIRST_PAGE,
                        params, 3);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        params = PageRouter.getNativeBackResult(data);
        if (params != null) {
            tvParams.setText("返回参数：" + params.toString());
        }
    }
}

fist_page.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_boost/container/boost_container.dart';
import 'package:flutter_boost/flutter_boost.dart';

class FlutterFirstPage extends StatelessWidget {
  final Map<dynamic, dynamic> params;

  FlutterFirstPage({this.params});

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text("FirstPage"),
      ),
      body: Column(
        children: <Widget>[
          Text("入参：" + params.toString()),
          RaisedButton(
            child: Text("返回参数"),
            onPressed: () {
              //关闭并返回参数
              final BoostContainerSettings settings =
                  BoostContainer.of(context).settings;
              FlutterBoost.singleton.close(settings.uniqueId,
                  result: <String, dynamic>{'result': 'data from fist page'});
            },
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}

3.4 native-native

页面1：
跳转

                Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
                params.put("param1", "FirstActivity parames");
                PageRouter.openPageByUrl(FirstActivity.this,
                        PageRouter.getArouterToBoost(PageRouter.NATIVE_MAIN_SECOND_PAGE),
                        params, 3);

返回参数：

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        params = PageRouter.getNativeBackResult(data);
        if (params != null) {
            tvParams.setText("返回参数：" + params.toString());
        }
    }

页面2：
接收参数

    private void parseIntent() {
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        if (intent == null) {
            return;
        }
        params = (Map<String, Object>) intent.getSerializableExtra(PageRouter.NATIVR_PARAM_KEY);
    }

返回参数

                Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                map.put("result", "SecondActivity result");
                setResult(RESULT_OK, PageRouter.setNativeBackResult(map));
                finish();

总体：
FistActivity.java

package com.example.flutterapp3.page;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.alibaba.android.arouter.facade.annotation.Route;
import com.example.flutterapp3.R;
import com.example.flutterapp3.router.PageRouter;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Route(path = PageRouter.NATIVE_MAIN_FIRST_PAGE)
public class FirstActivity extends Activity {
    private TextView tvParams;
    
    private Button buttonBack3;

    private Map<String, Object> params;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_first);

        tvParams = findViewById(R.id.tvParams);
        buttonBack3 = findViewById(R.id.buttonBack3);
        
        buttonBack3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
                params.put("param1", "FirstActivity parames");
                PageRouter.openPageByUrl(FirstActivity.this,
                        PageRouter.getArouterToBoost(PageRouter.NATIVE_MAIN_SECOND_PAGE),
                        params, 3);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        params = PageRouter.getNativeBackResult(data);
        if (params != null) {
            tvParams.setText("返回参数：" + params.toString());
        }
    }
}

SecondActivity.java

package com.example.flutterapp3.page;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.alibaba.android.arouter.facade.annotation.Route;
import com.example.flutterapp3.R;
import com.example.flutterapp3.router.PageRouter;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@Route(path = PageRouter.NATIVE_MAIN_SECOND_PAGE)
public class SecondActivity extends Activity {
    TextView textView;
    Button button;

    private Map<String, Object> params;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);
        parseIntent();

        textView = findViewById(R.id.textView);
        button = findViewById(R.id.button);

        if (params != null) {
            textView.setText("入参：" + params.toString());
        }

        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                map.put("result", "SecondActivity result");
                setResult(RESULT_OK, PageRouter.setNativeBackResult(map));
                finish();
            }
        });
    }

    private void parseIntent() {
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        if (intent == null) {
            return;
        }
        params = (Map<String, Object>) intent.getSerializableExtra(PageRouter.NATIVR_PARAM_KEY);
    }
}

四、示例

flutter_boost_demo