service(服务绑定)

 

package my.yaner.service;

 

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.ComponentName;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.content.ServiceConnection;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.IBinder;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import android.widget.TextView;

 

/**绑定服务测试*/

public class BindServiceActivity extends Activity {

 

    private MatchService mathService;

    private boolean isBound = false;

    TextView labelView;

   

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){

       super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

       LinearLayout linearlayout = new LinearLayout(this);

      

       labelView = new TextView(this);

       linearlayout.addView(labelView);

 

       Button btnBind = new Button(this);

       btnBind.setText("服务绑定");

       linearlayout.addView(btnBind);

      

       Button btnCancelBind = new Button(this);

       btnCancelBind.setText("取消绑定");

       linearlayout.addView(btnCancelBind);

 

       Button btnPlus = new Button(this);

       btnPlus.setText("加法运算");

       linearlayout.addView(btnPlus);

      

       setContentView(linearlayout);

      

       //绑定按键监听

       btnBind.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

           @Override

           public void onClick(View v) {

              if(!isBound){

                  final Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(BindServiceActivity.this, MatchService.class);

                  bindService(serviceIntent, mConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);

                  isBound = true;

              }

           }

       });

      

       //取消绑定

       btnCancelBind.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

           @Override

           public void onClick(View v) {

              if(isBound){

                  isBound = false;

                  unbindService(mConnection);

                  mathService = null;

              }

           }

       });

      

       //加法运算

       btnPlus.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

           @Override

           public void onClick(View v) {

              if(mathService == null){

                  labelView.setText("未绑定服务");

                  return;

              }

             

              long a = Math.round(Math.random() * 100);

              long b = Math.round(Math.random() * 100);

              long result = mathService.add(a, b);

              String msg = String.valueOf(a) + "+" + String.valueOf(b)

                     + "=" + String.valueOf(result);

              labelView.setText(msg);

           }

       });

    }

   

    private ServiceConnection mConnection = new ServiceConnection() {

      

       @Override

       public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

           mathService = null;

       }

      

       @Override

       public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {

           mathService = ((MatchService.LocalBinder)service).getService();

       }

    };

}

 

 

====

 

package my.yaner.service;

 

import android.app.Service;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.os.Binder;

import android.os.IBinder;

import android.widget.Toast;

 

public class MatchService extends Service {

 

    private final IBinder mBinder = new LocalBinder();

 

    public class LocalBinder extends Binder{

       MatchService getService(){

           return MatchService.this;

       }

    }

   

    @Override

    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {

       Toast.makeText(this, "本地绑定: MathService", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

       return mBinder;

    }

   

    public boolean onUnbind(Intent intent){

       Toast.makeText(this, "取消本地绑定：MathService", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

       return false;

    }

   

    public long add(long a, long b){

       return a + b;

    }

 

}