IO流中以字符流读取和写入。

字符流的读取。

public static void readFileByBufferReanderLine(File file) {
  BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
  String tempString = null;
  try {
   bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
   while ((tempString = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
    
     System.out.println(tempString）
    }

   }
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {      //进行读取时需要捕获异常。
  
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException e) {  
   e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
   if (bufferedReader != null) {
    try {
     bufferedReader.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
   }
  }

 }

字符流的写入

public static void writeByBufferWriter(File file, String content) {
  BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = null;
  try {
   bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new PrintWriter(file));
   bufferedWriter.write(content); // 写在流中
   bufferedWriter.flush(); // 需要冲刷到文件种。
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
   if (bufferedWriter != null) {
    try {
     bufferedWriter.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
    }

   }
  }
 }

 

以字符流方式写入文件
下面方式可以添加数据，而不删除原来的数据

public static void writerByBufferWriter2(File file, String content) {
  BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = null;
  try {
   bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file, true));
   bufferedWriter.write(content);
   bufferedWriter.flush();
  } catch (IOException e) {

   e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
   if (bufferedWriter != null) {
    try {
     bufferedWriter.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
    }

   }
  }
 }