package com.kayakwise.fnc.timer.api.utils;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class HttpSend {
private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(HttpSend.class);
/**
* 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的URL
* @param param
* 请求参数,请求参数应该是name1=value1&name2=value2的形式。
* @return URL所代表远程资源的响应
*/
public static String sendGet(String url, String param, byte[] body, int timeout) {
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
String urlName = url + "?" + param;
log.info(String.format("send http GET request [%s]", urlName));
URL realUrl = new URL(urlName);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(timeout);
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=utf-8");
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)");
// conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64)");
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.getOutputStream().write(body);
conn.getOutputStream().flush();
// 建立实际的连接
// conn.connect();
// 获取所有响应头字段
Map<String, List<String>> map = conn.getHeaderFields();
// 遍历所有的响应头字段
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
if (result.length() > 0) {
result.append("\n");
}
result.append(String.format("%s:%s", key, map.get(key)));
}
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
char[] buffer = new char[1024];
int len;
while ((len = in.read(buffer, 0, 1024)) > 0) {
result.append(buffer, 0, len);
}
return result.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(String.format("发送GET请求出现异常:%s", e.getMessage()), e);
return null;
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
finally {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
log.error(ex.getMessage(), ex);
}
}
}
/**
* 向指定URL发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的URL
* @param param
* 请求参数,请求参数应该是name1=value1&name2=value2的形式。
* @return URL所代表远程资源的响应
*/
public static String sendPost(String url, byte[] body, int timeout) {
BufferedReader in = null;
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
log.info(String.format("send http POST request [%s]", url));
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(timeout);
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=utf-8");
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
conn.getOutputStream().write(body);
conn.getOutputStream().flush();
// 获取所有响应头字段
Map<String, List<String>> map = conn.getHeaderFields();
// 遍历所有的响应头字段
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
if (result.length() > 0) {
result.append("\n");
}
result.append(String.format("%s:%s", key, map.get(key)));
}
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
char[] buffer = new char[1024];
int len;
while ((len = in.read(buffer, 0, 1024)) > 0) {
result.append(buffer, 0, len);
}
return result.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(String.format("发送POST请求出现异常:%s", e.getMessage()), e);
return null;
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally {
try {
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
log.error(ex.getMessage(), ex);
}
}
}
// 提供主方法,测试发送GET请求和POST请求
public static void main(String args[]) {
// 发送GET请求
// String s = HttpSend.sendGet("http://localhost:8080/demo/login.jsp", null);
// 发送POST请求
// String s1 = HttpSend.sendPost("http://localhost:8080/demo/login.jsp",
String req = "{\"aa\":\"1\"} ";
byte[] body = null;
try {
body = req.getBytes("gbk");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
String s = HttpSend.sendPost(url, body, 3000);
}
}