ruby 正则 $& 和 $'

D:\compiler>irb
irb(main):001:0> line = "##DSL"
=> "##DSL"
irb(main):002:0> line =~ /##/
=> 0
irb(main):003:0> $'
=> "DSL"
irb(main):004:0> $&
=> "##"
irb(main):005:0> line = "## print jaljd ##"
=> "## print jaljd ##"
irb(main):006:0> line =~ /##.+##/
=> 0
irb(main):007:0> $'
=> ""
irb(main):008:0> $&
=> "## print jaljd ##"
irb(main):009:0> $&.delete("#")
=> " print jaljd "
irb(main):010:0> $&