可变参数重载的问题

1. 可变参数相当于传数组参数，参数为0相当于数组为空

2. 当可变参数方法重载的时候，如果实际传参为0个，编译将不通过(无法分辨调用的哪个方法)

package com.yjq.cn.initialize;

/**
 *  可变参数
 */
public class VarArgsTest {
	
	static void fc(int i, String... str) {
		System.out.print("fc.args : [" + i + " ");
		for(String s : str) {
			System.out.print(s + " ");
		}
		System.out.println("]; args.length: " + str.length);
		
	}

	//重载1
	static void f(Integer... args) {
		System.out.print("first");
		for(Integer i : args) {
			System.out.print(" " + i);
		}
		System.out.println();
	}
	//重载2
	static void f(Character... args) {
		System.out.print("second");
		for(Character c : args) {
			System.out.print(" " + c);
		}
		System.out.println();
	}
	//重载3
	static void f(Long... args) {
		System.out.print("third");
		for(Long l : args) {
			System.out.print(" " + l);
		}
		System.out.println();
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		fc(1, "one");
		fc(2, "two", "three");
		//可变参数个数可以传0个
		fc(0);
		
		System.out.println("--------------------");
		
		//重载的情况
		f('a', 'b', 'c');
		f(1);
		f(2, 1);
		f(0);
		f(0L);
//		f();  //此时编译报错 The method f(Integer[]) is ambiguous for the type VarArgsTest
	}
	
}

//output
fc.args : [1 one ]; args.length: 1
fc.args : [2 two three ]; args.length: 2
fc.args : [0 ]; args.length: 0
--------------------
second a b c
first 1
first 2 1
first 0
third 0