java 以指定编码 读/写 文件

   

        <-----------------------------------------------------写入文件----------------------------------------------------------------->

    File file = new File(filePath);

    OutputStream os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file),"GBK");

    Writer out = new BufferedWriter(os);

    out.write("要写入的字符串");

    out.flush();

    out.close();

 

             <-----------------------------------------------------读出文件-----------------------------------------------------------------> 

      File file = new File(filePath);

      Reader rd = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file),"GBK");

      BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(rd);

      String tem = " " ;

      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

      while(tem != null)   // 当 br  读完后 会返回 null

      {

             tem = br.readLine();

             if(tem == null)   break;

              sb.append(tem.trim());

              sb.append("\n");

       } 

       br.close();

       String  file = sb.toString(); //最终得到的字符串文本；