system function

1.system

int xx_system(const char* cmd)
{
	if (!cmd)
		return -1;
   	int res = 0;
	int status = 0;
	pid_t pid = vfork();
	struct rusage info;

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct rusage));
	if (pid == 0)
	{
		//printf("child run.\n");
		execl("/bin/sh", "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, (char*) NULL);
		//printf("child finished.\n");
		_exit(1);
	} 
	else if (pid > 0) 
	{
		for(;;)
		{
			res = wait4(pid, &status, 0, &info);//wait4 base waitpid,wait4 more advanced
			if (res > -1)
			{
				res = WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : -1;
				break;
			} else if (errno != EINTR) 
				break;
		}
		//printf("parent finished.\n");
	}
	else
	{
		res = -1;
	}
	return res;
}

xx_system("echo hello world!");

 

2.内存相关

#define ms_realloc(p, size) __ms_realloc(p, size, __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define ms_malloc(len)	__ms_malloc((len), __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define ms_free(p)		__ms_free(p, __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define ms_calloc(n, size) 	__ms_calloc(n, size, __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define ms_valloc(len) __ms_valloc((len), __FILE__, __LINE__)


void* __ms_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned int size, const char* file, int lineno)
{
	void* p = realloc(ptr, size);
	if(!p)
	{
		system("cat /proc/buddyinfo");
		printf("[ERROR]file:%s line:%d malloc size:%d fail.\n", file, lineno, size);
		system("cat /proc/buddyinfo");
		sleep(2);
		assert(p);
	}
	else
	{
	}
	return p;		
}

void* __ms_malloc(unsigned int size, const char* file, int lineno)
{
	if(size <= 0) 
		return NULL;
	void* p = malloc(size);
	if(!p)
	{
		system("cat /proc/buddyinfo");
		printf("[ERROR]file:%s line:%d malloc size:%d fail.\n", file, lineno, size);
		system("cat /proc/buddyinfo");
		sleep(2);
		assert(p);
	}
	else
	{
		//memset(p, 0, size);
	}
	
	return p;	
}

void  __ms_free(void* p, const char* file, int lineno)
{
	if (!p) 
		return;
	free(p);
	p = 0;
}

void* __ms_calloc(unsigned int n, unsigned int size, const char* file, int lineno)
{
	if(n <= 0 || size <= 0)
		return NULL;
	void *p = calloc(n, size);
	if(!p)
	{
		printf("[ERROR]file:%s line:%d calloc (%d)size:%d fail.\n", file, lineno, n, size);
		sleep(2);
		assert(p);
	}

	return p;
}

void* __ms_valloc(unsigned int size, const char* file, int lineno)
{
	if(size <= 0) 
		return NULL;
	void* p = valloc(size);
	if(!p)
	{
		system("cat /proc/buddyinfo");
		printf("[ERROR]file:%s line:%d valloc size:%d fail.\n", file, lineno, size);
		system("cat /proc/buddyinfo");
		sleep(2);
		assert(p);
	}
	else
	{
		//memset(p, 0, size);
	}
	
	return p;	
}

 

3.打印

#define msprintf(format, ...) \
    do{\
		char stime[32] = {0};\
		time_to_string(time(0), stime);\
		printf("[%s %d==func:%s file:%s line:%d]==" format "\n", \
		stime, getpid(), __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
    }while(0)



void time_to_string(int ntime, char stime[32])
{
	struct tm temp;

	localtime_r((long*)&ntime, &temp);
	snprintf(stime, 32, "%4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", 
		temp.tm_year + 1900, temp.tm_mon + 1, temp.tm_mday, temp.tm_hour, temp.tm_min, temp.tm_sec);
}

demo:  msprintf("##################### test ###############");