Shell命令:拷贝&查找&进程&etc

# 登录远程机器
ssh root@ip

#将本机文件拷贝到远程服务器
scp ./udp-test.zip root@ip:/root

# 拷贝远程资源：
scp root@ip:/root/xxxx/file 

# Linux下安装软件yum命令
yum install unzip

# mac下获取本机ip
HostIP=`ifconfig en0 inet| grep inet|awk '{print $2}'` && echo "HostIP=$HostIP"

# linux下获取本机ip
HostIP=`/sbin/ifconfig -a | grep inet|grep -v 127.0.0.1|grep -v inet6|awk '{print $2}'|tr -d "addr:"` && echo "HostIP=$HostIP"

# 查看程序进程信息
ps aux| grep your_process_name

# 杀掉所有该进程
ps -ef |grep your_process_name |grep -v grep |awk '{print $2}' |xargs kill -9 

# 查找openssl位置,按环境变量查找
where openssl
# 查找openssl位置
$whereis openssl
openssl: /usr/bin/openssl /usr/lib64/openssl /usr/local/bin/openssl /usr/share/man/man1/openssl.1ssl.gz

# 查看历史命令
history

# 修改文件权限
ls -l ~/.docker/config.json
chmod 0644 ~/.docker/config.json
sudo chmod 0644 ~/.docker/config.json
sudo chown  yager:staff ~/.docker/config.json 

# linux下安装locate命令
## 安装locate
[admin@xx /opt/alimcu/log]
$sudo yum install mlocate
## 更新
[admin@xx /opt/alimcu/log]
$sudo updatedb
## 使用举例：在linux里使用和find一样的功能，例如 find -name xx ，locate  xxx
[admin@xx /opt/alimcu/log]
$locate cacert.pem
/home/staragent/plugins/AOL.src/AOL.cur/lib/certifi/cacert.pem
/home/staragent/plugins/AOL.src/AOL.cur/lib/requests/cacert.pem
/home/staragent/plugins/AOL.src/AOL.cur/src/certifi/cacert.pem
/home/staragent/plugins/AOL.src/AOL.cur/src/lib/cacert.pem
/home/staragent/plugins/AOL.src/AOL.cur/src/requests/cacert.pem

# 查看Linux内核版本命令（两种方法）：
cat /proc/version