Struts2中拦截器与过滤器的执行顺序

最新推荐文章于 2017-01-08 11:25:22 发布

yahreso

最新推荐文章于 2017-01-08 11:25:22 发布

阅读量2.2k

点赞数

文章标签： struts import interceptor filter action html

版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yahreso/article/details/6473226

版权

通过上图可以看到，顺序应该是我们配的filter在前，之后是struts2的FilterDispatcher，然后是各个拦截器，最后原路返回。

下面我们来验证一下：

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns= "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation= "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" >
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>login.jsp </welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<filter>
<filter-name>MyFilter </filter-name>
<filter-class>filter.MyFilter </filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>MyFilter </filter-name>
<url-pattern>/* </url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2 </filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher </filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2 </filter-name>
<url-pattern>/* </url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>

struts.xml

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="default" extends="struts-default">
<interceptors>
<interceptor name="loginInterceptor" class="interceptor.LoginInterceptor" />
<interceptor-stack name="loginStack">
<interceptor-ref name="loginInterceptor" />
<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack" />
</interceptor-stack>
</interceptors>
<default-interceptor-ref name="loginStack"> </default-interceptor-ref>
<global-results>
<result name="login">/login.jsp </result>
</global-results>
<action name="Login" class="action.LoginAction">
<result>/index.jsp </result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>

login.jsp

<%@ page language= "java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Login</h3>
<hr>
<form action= "Login.action" method= "POST">
Name: <input type= "text" name= "username" />
<input type= "submit" value= "submit" />
</form>
</body>
</html>

index.jsp

<%@ page language= "java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Login Success!</h3>
</body>
</html>

filter.MyFilter

package filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
public class MyFilter implements Filter {
public void destroy ( ) {
}
public void doFilter (ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain ) throws IOException, ServletException {
System. out. println ( "请求过滤" );
chain. doFilter (request, response );
System. out. println ( "返回过滤" );
}
public void init (FilterConfig arg0 ) throws ServletException {
}
}

interceptor.LoginInterceptor

package interceptor;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;
public class LoginInterceptor extends AbstractInterceptor {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2796326480994355318L;
@Override
public String intercept (ActionInvocation ai ) throws Exception {
System. out. println ( "请求拦截" );
if (! "YOYO". equals (ServletActionContext. getRequest ( ). getParameter ( "username" ) ) ) {
return "login";
}
String result = ai. invoke ( );
System. out. println ( "返回拦截" );
return result;
}
}

action.LoginAction

package action;
public class LoginAction {
public String execute ( ) {
System. out. println ( "登陆ACTION" );
return "success";
}
}

部署好后打开login.jsp，输入任意非"YOYO"字符，控制台打印出

请求过滤
请求拦截
返回过滤

说明拦截之后还会按照原路返回；

如果输入"YOYO"，则打印出

请求过滤
请求拦截
登陆ACTION
返回拦截
返回过滤

由此可以验证它的执行顺序 = =。

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
2
评论
Struts2中拦截器与过滤器的执行顺序

复制链接

扫一扫

评论 2

被折叠的条评论为什么被折叠?

到【灌水乐园】发言

查看更多评论

添加红包

成就一亿技术人!

hope_wisdom

发出的红包

实付元

使用余额支付

点击重新获取

扫码支付

钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。