一键文档收集功能脚本设计

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-09 10:19:12 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-09 10:19:12 发布

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文章标签： windows microsoft c++

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yajuanpi4899/article/details/127558971

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为满足一个使用场景：

利用excel或者txt的文件列表一键式批量收集到指定路径下的代码，

基于everything SDK,python

import ctypes
import datetime
import struct
import os
from glob import glob
import shutil
#defines
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_FILE_NAME = 0x00000001
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_PATH = 0x00000002
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_FULL_PATH_AND_FILE_NAME = 0x00000004
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_EXTENSION = 0x00000008
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_SIZE = 0x00000010
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_DATE_CREATED = 0x00000020
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_DATE_MODIFIED = 0x00000040
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_DATE_ACCESSED = 0x00000080
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_ATTRIBUTES = 0x00000100
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_FILE_LIST_FILE_NAME = 0x00000200
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_RUN_COUNT = 0x00000400
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_DATE_RUN = 0x00000800
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_DATE_RECENTLY_CHANGED = 0x00001000
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_HIGHLIGHTED_FILE_NAME = 0x00002000
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_HIGHLIGHTED_PATH = 0x00004000
EVERYTHING_REQUEST_HIGHLIGHTED_FULL_PATH_AND_FILE_NAME = 0x00008000

#dll imports
everything_dll = ctypes.WinDLL ("D:\\\everything\\DLL\\Everything64.dll")
everything_dll.Everything_GetResultDateModified.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int,ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ulonglong)]
everything_dll.Everything_GetResultSize.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int,ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ulonglong)]
everything_dll.Everything_GetResultFileNameW.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
everything_dll.Everything_GetResultFileNameW.restype = ctypes.c_wchar_p

# convert a windows FILETIME to a python datetime
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39481221/convert-datetime-back-to-windows-64-bit-filetime
WINDOWS_TICKS = int(1 / 10 ** -7)  # 10,000,000 (100 nanoseconds or .1 microseconds)
WINDOWS_EPOCH = datetime.datetime.strptime('1601-01-01 00:00:00',
                                           '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
POSIX_EPOCH = datetime.datetime.strptime('1970-01-01 00:00:00',
                                         '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
EPOCH_DIFF = (POSIX_EPOCH - WINDOWS_EPOCH).total_seconds()  # 11644473600.0
WINDOWS_TICKS_TO_POSIX_EPOCH = EPOCH_DIFF * WINDOWS_TICKS  # 116444736000000000.0


def get_file(file_name):
    everything_dll.Everything_SetSearchW(file_name)

    everything_dll.Everything_SetRequestFlags(EVERYTHING_REQUEST_FILE_NAME | EVERYTHING_REQUEST_PATH | EVERYTHING_REQUEST_SIZE | EVERYTHING_REQUEST_DATE_MODIFIED)

    # execute the query
    everything_dll.Everything_QueryW(1)

    # get the number of results
    num_results = everything_dll.Everything_GetNumResults()

    # show the number of results
    print("Result Count: {}".format(num_results))

    filename = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(260)
    date_modified_filetime = ctypes.c_ulonglong(1)
    file_size = ctypes.c_ulonglong(1)
    for i in range(num_results):
        everything_dll.Everything_GetResultFullPathNameW(i, filename, 260)
        everything_dll.Everything_GetResultDateModified(i, date_modified_filetime)
        everything_dll.Everything_GetResultSize(i, file_size)
        print("Filename: {}\nDate Modified: {}\nSize: {} bytes\n".format(ctypes.wstring_at(filename),
                                                                         get_time(date_modified_filetime),
                                                                         file_size.value))

        src_dir = ctypes.wstring_at(filename)
        dst_dir = 'D:/dst_dir/' #指定目录
        mycopyfile(src_dir, dst_dir)


    print("----")

def get_time(filetime):
    """Convert windows filetime winticks to python datetime.datetime."""
    winticks = struct.unpack('<Q', filetime)[0]
    microsecs = (winticks - WINDOWS_TICKS_TO_POSIX_EPOCH) / WINDOWS_TICKS
    return datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(microsecs)


def mycopyfile(srcfile, dstpath):  # 复制函数
    if not os.path.isfile(srcfile):
        print("%s not exist!" % (srcfile))
    else:
        fpath, fname = os.path.split(srcfile)  # 分离文件名和路径
        if not os.path.exists(dstpath):
            os.makedirs(dstpath)  # 创建路径
        shutil.copy(srcfile, dstpath + fname)  # 复制文件
        print("copy %s -> %s" % (srcfile, dstpath + fname))


f = open("C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/222/1.txt","r") # 返回一个文件对象，这个地方负责放指定读取文件列表

lines = f.readlines() # 调用文件的 readline()方法
for line in lines:
    get_file(line+" !.lnk")

    print("--------------------------")
f.close()