Socket之InetAddress类和InetSocketAddress类

1.InetAddress 类封装 DNS 和 IP

方法：

getHostAddress() 返回ip地址

getHostName() 返回域名|本机为本计算机名

创建对象：

InetAddress.getLocalHost();

InetAddress.getByName("域名|ip");

public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException {
		// 根据域名得到InetAddress 对象
		InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByName("www.chenparty.com");
		// 返回 www.chenparty.com 的服务器ip地址 和 主机名字
		System.out.println( addr.getHostAddress() );
		System.out.println( addr.getHostName() );
		
		// 获取本机地址
		InetAddress local = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
		// 返回计算机名和 计算机 ip
		System.out.println( local.getHostName() );
		System.out.println( local.getHostAddress() );
		System.out.println( local.toString() );
		
		// 通过ip来获取 IetAddress 对象
		InetAddress ip = InetAddress.getByName("115.28.17.12");
		// 返回 ip所在服务器的ip
		System.out.println( ip.getHostAddress() );
		System.out.println( ip.getHostName() );
		System.out.println( ip.toString() );
	}

2.InetSocketAddress类封装InetAddress 和 端口

创建对象：

new InetSocketAddress(String hostName,int port)

new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress addr , int post)

方法：

 InetAddress getAddress()

 getHostName()

public static void main(String[] args) {
		InetSocketAddress iaddr = new InetSocketAddress("chenparty.com", 80);
		
		System.out.println( iaddr.getPort() );
		System.out.println( iaddr.getHostName() );
		System.out.println( iaddr.getHostString() );
		
		InetAddress local = iaddr.getAddress();
		// 返回计算机名和 计算机 ip
		System.out.println( local.getHostName() );
		System.out.println( local.getHostAddress() );
		System.out.println( local.toString() );
		
	}