学习ndk以及c

jstring和char*互转

#include <jni.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <android/log.h>

/**
 * jstring转到char*
 */
char* jstringToChar(JNIEnv* env, jstring jstr)
{
       char* rtn = NULL;
       jclass clsstring = env->FindClass("java/lang/String");
       jstring strencode = env->NewStringUTF("utf-8");
       jmethodID mid = env->GetMethodID(clsstring, "getBytes", "(Ljava/lang/String;)[B");
       jbyteArray barr= (jbyteArray)env->CallObjectMethod(jstr, mid, strencode);
       jsize alen = env->GetArrayLength(barr);
       jbyte* ba = env->GetByteArrayElements(barr, JNI_FALSE);
       if (alen > 0)
       {
                 rtn = (char*)malloc(alen + 1);
                 memcpy(rtn, ba, alen);
                 rtn[alen] = 0;
       }
       env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(barr, ba, 0);
       return rtn;
}

/**
 * char * 转到jstring
 */
jstring charToJstring(JNIEnv* env, const char* pat) {

	jclass strClass = env->FindClass("java/lang/String");
	jmethodID ctorID = env->GetMethodID(strClass, "<init>", "([BLjava/lang/String;)V");
	jbyteArray bytes = env->NewByteArray(strlen(pat));
	env->SetByteArrayRegion(bytes, 0, strlen(pat), (jbyte*)pat);
	jstring encoding = env->NewStringUTF("utf-8");
	return (jstring)env->NewObject(strClass, ctorID, bytes, encoding);

}

socket通信以及读写文件

#include "com_test_testSocket_MainActivity.h"
#include "jni_util.h"

#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <android/log.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>



JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_com_test_testSocket_MainActivity_beginSocket
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject jobj, jstring jstr) {

	char *str = jstringToChar(env, jstr);

	__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "debug", "str:%s", str);


	const char *SERVER = "10.0.2.2";

	int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

	struct sockaddr_in peerAddr;
	char buffer[100] = "t";


	int ret;
	peerAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	peerAddr.sin_port = htons(8000);
	peerAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SERVER);

	ret = connect(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&peerAddr, sizeof(peerAddr));


	if(ret != 0) {
		__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "debug", "%s", "connect failed");

	}


    send(sock, buffer, strlen(buffer), 0);

	FILE *fp;


	//以追加的方式打开文件
	if((fp = fopen(str, "w+"))) {
		fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
	} else {
		__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "debug", "error:%s", "打开文件失败");
	}

    while((ret = recv(sock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0)) > 0) {

		//java传过来来的参数末尾没有\0
    	buffer[ret] = '\0';

    	__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "debug", "time: %s", buffer);

		fputs(buffer, fp);
		fputs("\r\n", fp);	//换行

		//强制立即写到磁盘
		fflush(fp);
		fsync(fileno(fp));

    }

	fclose(fp);

	shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
 

}