折腾了好多天，终于将vim配置成自己想要的样子，里面附带了一些插件都是不错的。重要的是使用vundle来管理插件，现在插件都是采用github来托管了，使用vundle来管理插件的话，只需要带着这个.vimrc文件，随便换个电脑，很轻松地就将vim配置成自己熟悉的样子，简直不能再爽！！！唯一比较难配置的还是youcompleteme这个插件，另外对于括号补全，引号补全等，原来使用的是:inoremap来补全的，但是还是太难用，最终找到'jiangmiao/auto-pairs'这个插件，太完美了，下面就是.vimrc文件配置：
set nocompatible " be iMproved, required
filetype off " required
" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')
" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
" Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a
" different version somewhere else.
Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'}
Bundle 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
Bundle 'Lokaltog/vim-easymotion'
Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Bundle 'majutsushi/tagbar'
Bundle 'bling/vim-airline'
Bundle 'scrooloose/syntastic'
Bundle 'jiangmiao/auto-pairs'
Bundle 'tpope/vim-rails.git'
" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
Bundle 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'}
Bundle 'FuzzyFinder'
Bundle 'kien/rainbow_parentheses.vim'
" scripts not on GitHub
Bundle 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
" ...
filetype plugin indent on " required
Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end() " required
filetype plugin indent on " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
"==========================================
" vundle设置，需要将上面的东西放在第一行
"==========================================
"==========================================
" 显示和字体设置
"==========================================
set nocompatible " 非兼容vi模式。去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式，避免以前版本的一些bug和局限
set autoread " 文件修改之后自动载入。
set shortmess=atI " 启动的时候不显示那个援助索马里儿童的提示
syntax on " 自动语法高亮
set number " 显示行号
set cursorline " 突出显示当前行
set ruler " 打开状态栏标尺
set tabstop=4 " 设定 tab 长度为 4
set shiftwidth=4 " 统一缩进为4
set softtabstop=4 " 统一缩进为4
filetype plugin indent on " 开启插件
set ignorecase smartcase " 搜索时忽略大小写，但在有一个或以上大写字母时仍保持对大小写敏感
set incsearch " 输入搜索内容时就显示搜索结果
set hlsearch " 搜索时高亮显示被找到的文本
set magic " 设置魔术
set clipboard+=unnamed "共享剪贴板
set nobackup "从不备份
set noswapfile "禁止生成临时文件
set showmatch " 高亮显示匹配的括号
set mouse=a " Enable mouse usage (all modes)"使用鼠标
"==========================================
" ctags 配置
"==========================================
map :!ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+iaS --extra=+q . :TlistUpdate
imap :!ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+iaS --extra=+q . :TlistUpdate
set tags=tags
set tags+=./tags "add current directory's generated tags file
"==========================================
" 新建文件注释补全
"==========================================
"新建.c,.h,.sh,.java文件，自动插入文件头
autocmd BufNewFile *.cpp,*.[ch],*.sh,*.java exec ":call SetTitle()"
""定义函数SetTitle，自动插入文件头
func SetTitle()
"如果文件类型为.sh文件
if &filetype == 'sh'
call setline(1,"\#########################################################################")
call append(line("."), "\# File Name: ".expand("%"))
call append(line(".")+1, "\# Author: ZER0")
call append(line(".")+2, "\# mail: 471685488@qq.com")
call append(line(".")+3, "\# Created Time: ".strftime("%c"))
call append(line(".")+4, "\#########################################################################")
call append(line(".")+5, "\#!/bin/bash")
call append(line(".")+6, "")
else
call setline(1, "/*************************************************************************")
call append(line("."), " > File Name: ".expand("%"))
call append(line(".")+1, " > Author: ZER0")
call append(line(".")+2, " > Mail: 471685488@qq.com")
call append(line(".")+3, " > Created Time: ".strftime("%c"))
call append(line(".")+4, " ************************************************************************/")
call append(line(".")+5, "")
endif
if &filetype == 'cpp'
call append(line(".")+6, "#include<iostream>")
call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;")
call append(line(".")+8, "")
endif
if &filetype == 'c'
call append(line(".")+6, "#include<stdio.h>")
call append(line(".")+7, "")
endif
"新建文件后，自动定位到文件末尾
autocmd BufNewFile * normal G
endfunc
"==========================================
" NERDTree配置
"==========================================
let NERDTreeWinPos='left' "在左边显示NERDTree"
let NERDTreeWinSize=20 "设置窗口大小为20"
let NERDTreeChDirMode=1
autocmd StdinReadPre * let s:std_in=1
autocmd vimenter * NERDTree "设置自动启动NERDTree"
wincmd w
autocmd VimEnter * wincmd w "这两行是设置启动NERDTree后光标焦点自动在右侧文件中"
autocmd VimEnter * if argc() == 0 && !exists("s:std_in") | NERDTree | endif
map <F2> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTree") && b:NERDTree.isTabTree()) | q | endif
"如果NERDTree是最后一个窗口的话自动关闭"
"==========================================
" tagbar配置
"==========================================
let g:tagbar_ctags_bin='ctags' "ctags程序的路径
let g:tagbar_width=30 "窗口宽度的设置
map <F3> :Tagbar<CR>
let g:tagbar_autofocus = 1 " 启动时自动focus
autocmd BufReadPost *.cpp,*.c,*.h,*.hpp,*.cc,*.cxx call tagbar#autoopen() "如果是c语言的程序的话，tagbar自动开启
"==========================================
" syntastic设置
"==========================================
let g:syntastic_error_symbol='>>'
let g:syntastic_warning_symbol='>'
let g:syntastic_check_on_open=1
let g:syntastic_check_on_wq=0
let g:syntastic_enable_highlighting=1
let g:syntastic_python_checkers=['pyflakes'] " 使用pyflakes,速度比pylint快
let g:syntastic_javascript_checkers = ['jsl', 'jshint']
let g:syntastic_html_checkers=['tidy', 'jshint']
" 修改高亮的背景色, 适应主题
highlight SyntasticErrorSign guifg=white guibg=black
" to see error location list
let g:syntastic_always_populate_loc_list = 0
let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list = 0
let g:syntastic_loc_list_height = 5
function! ToggleErrors()
let old_last_winnr = winnr('$')
lclose
if old_last_winnr == winnr('$')
" Nothing was closed, open syntastic error location panel
Errors
endif
endfunction
nnoremap <Leader>s :call ToggleErrors()<cr>
" nnoremap <Leader>sn :lnext<cr>
" nnoremap <Leader>sp :lprevious<cr>
"==========================================
" rainbow_parentheses.vim设置
"==========================================
let g:rbpt_colorpairs = [
\ ['brown', 'RoyalBlue3'],
\ ['Darkblue', 'SeaGreen3'],
\ ['darkgray', 'DarkOrchid3'],
\ ['darkgreen', 'firebrick3'],
\ ['darkcyan', 'RoyalBlue3'],
\ ['darkred', 'SeaGreen3'],
\ ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
\ ['brown', 'firebrick3'],
\ ['gray', 'RoyalBlue3'],
\ ['darkmagenta', 'DarkOrchid3'],
\ ['Darkblue', 'firebrick3'],
\ ['darkgreen', 'RoyalBlue3'],
\ ['darkcyan', 'SeaGreen3'],
\ ['darkred', 'DarkOrchid3'],
\ ['red', 'firebrick3'],
\ ]
" 不加入这行, 防止黑色括号出现, 很难识别
" " \ ['black', 'SeaGreen3'],
"
let g:rbpt_max = 16
let g:rbpt_loadcmd_toggle = 0
au VimEnter * RainbowParenthesesToggle
au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadRound
au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadSquare
au Syntax * RainbowParenthesesLoadBraces
"==========================================
" vim-airline设置
"==========================================
set nocompatible
set laststatus=2
set t_Co=256
let g:Powerline_symbols='unicode'
set encoding=utf-8
if !exists('g:airline_symbols')
let g:airline_symbols = {}
endif
let g:airline_left_sep = '▶'
let g:airline_left_alt_sep = '❯'
let g:airline_right_sep = '◀'
let g:airline_right_alt_sep = '❮'
let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '¶'
let g:airline_symbols.branch = '⎇'
" 关闭状态显示空白符号计数
let g:airline#extensions#whitespace#enabled = 0
let g:airline#extensions#whitespace#symbol = '!'
" 是否打开tabline
" let g:airline#extensions#tabline#enabled = 1
" let g:airline#extensions#tabline#buffer_nr_show = 1
"==========================================
" youcompleteme设置
"==========================================
set completeopt=longest,menu "让Vim的补全菜单行为与一般IDE一致(参考VimTip1228)
autocmd InsertLeave * if pumvisible() == 0|pclose|endif "离开插入模式后自动关闭预览窗口
inoremap <expr> <CR> pumvisible() ? "\<C-y>" : "\<CR>" "回车即选中当前项
"上下左右键的行为 会显示其他信息
inoremap <expr> <Down> pumvisible() ? "\<C-n>" : "\<Down>"
inoremap <expr> <Up> pumvisible() ? "\<C-p>" : "\<Up>"
inoremap <expr> <PageDown> pumvisible() ? "\<PageDown>\<C-p>\<C-n>" : "\<PageDown>"
inoremap <expr> <PageUp> pumvisible() ? "\<PageUp>\<C-p>\<C-n>" : "\<PageUp>"
"youcompleteme 默认tab s-tab 和自动补全冲突
"let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion=['<c-n>']
let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion = ['<Down>']
"let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion=['<c-p>']
let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion = ['<Up>']
let g:ycm_confirm_extra_conf=0 "关闭加载.ycm_extra_conf.py提示
let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files=1 " 开启 YCM 基于标签引擎
let g:ycm_min_num_of_chars_for_completion=2 "从第2个键入字符就开始罗列匹配项
let g:ycm_cache_omnifunc=0 " 禁止缓存匹配项,每次都重新生成匹配项
let g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax=1 " 语法关键字补全
nnoremap <F5> :YcmForceCompileAndDiagnostics<CR> "force recomile with syntastic
"nnoremap <leader>lo :lopen<CR> "open locationlist
"nnoremap <leader>lc :lclose<CR> "close locationlist
inoremap <leader><leader> <C-x><C-o> "在注释输入中也能补全
let g:ycm_complete_in_comments = 1 "在字符串输入中也能补全
let g:ycm_complete_in_strings = 1 "注释和字符串中的文字也会被收入补全
let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_comments_and_strings = 0
let g:ycm_show_diagnostics_ui = 0 " 关闭ycm的syntastic
nnoremap <leader>jd :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR> "跳转到定义处
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