LNMP（yum和源码）

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-25 18:33:51 发布

yang_xu_1987

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-25 18:33:51 发布

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分类专栏： linux 文章标签： LNMP 源码 yum

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yang_xu_1987/article/details/77292340

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CentOS 6.5

###########################yum安装LNMP################################################

1、修改yum源

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo

yum clean all

yum makecache

新建 /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
加入：

[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

2、安装包

yum -y install ntp make openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libXpm libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel nginx mysql mysql-server mysql-devel php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm

3、开机启动

service nginx start

service mysqld start

service php-fpm start

chkconfig nginx on

chkconfig mysqld on

chkconfig php-fpm on

4、配置nignx和php关联

修改 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}

5、配置php

编辑/etc/php.ini

加入cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1

6、重启服务

service nginx restart

service php-fpm restart

7、修改iptables规则
编辑/etc/sysconfig/iptables
加入-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
重启iptables service iptables restart

8、为mysql设置密码：
进入mysql
use mysql;
update user set password=password('123') where user='root';
flush privileges;

9、测试

编辑测试页面：/usr/share/nginx/html/test.php

<?php
$link=mysql_connect('localhost','root','123');
if(!$link) echo "fail";
else echo "success";
mysql_close();
phpinfo();
?>

http://192.168.0.111/test.php
第一排显示成功说明正常连接到mysql

###########################源码安装LNMP################################################

源码包：

nginx-1.13.3.tar.gz http://download.csdn.net/download/yang_xu_1987/9961038

MySQL-5.5.24.tar.gz http://download.csdn.net/download/yang_xu_1987/9960273
cmake-2.8.9.tar.gz http://download.csdn.Net/download/yang_xu_1987/9960268
php-5.3.22.tar.gz http://download.csdn.net/download/yang_xu_1987/9960265

1、下载源码包并安装
1）安装mysql：http://blog.csdn.net/yang_xu_1987/article/details/77648225

2）安装nginx：http://blog.csdn.net/yang_xu_1987/article/details/76422664

开机启动： echo "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

3）安装php：

tar -zxvf php-5.3.22.tar.gz

cd php-5.3.22

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --enable-fpm --enable-sockets

make && make install

echo "/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm">> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

2、修改配置文件

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/php.ini #复制配置文件
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/

#启动php-fpm
mkdir /var/run/php-fpm
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
#然后配置nginx,编辑nginx配置文件
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}