IIC设备驱动程序（九）————用户态直接访问IIC设备

参考上一个微博：IIC设备驱动程序（八）————dev-interface

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "i2c-dev.h"


/* i2c_usr_test </dev/i2c-0> <dev_addr> r addr
 * i2c_usr_test </dev/i2c-0> <dev_addr> w addr val
 */

void print_usage(char *file)
{
    printf("%s </dev/i2c-0> <dev_addr> r addr\n", file);
    printf("%s </dev/i2c-0> <dev_addr> w addr val\n", file);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    int fd;
    unsigned char addr, data;
    int dev_addr;

    if ((argc != 5) && (argc != 6))
    {
        print_usage(argv[0]);
        return -1;
    }

    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
    if (fd < 0)
    {
        printf("can't open %s\n", argv[1]);
        return -1;
    }

    dev_addr = strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0);
    if (ioctl(fd, I2C_SLAVE, dev_addr) < 0)
    {    
        /* ERROR HANDLING; you can check errno to see what went wrong */    
        printf("set addr error!\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (strcmp(argv[3], "r") == 0)
    {
        addr = strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 0);

        data = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(fd, addr);

        printf("data: %c, %d, 0x%2x\n", data, data, data);
    }
    else if ((strcmp(argv[3], "w") == 0) && (argc == 6))
    {
        addr = strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 0);
        data = strtoul(argv[5], NULL, 0);
        i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(fd, addr, data);      
    }
    else
    {
        print_usage(argv[0]);
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}