编程训练-统计字符串字符-0830

用指针编写一个程序，当输入一个字符串后，要求不仅能够统计其中字符的个数，还能分别指出其中大，小写字母、数字以及其他字母的个数

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	char myString[] = "Hello World123!";
	unsigned int numDigital = 0;
	unsigned int numUpper = 0;
	unsigned int numLower = 0;
	unsigned int numOthers = 0;
	char *pointerStr = myString;
	while(*pointerStr != '\0')
	{
	   if(*pointerStr >= '1' && *pointerStr <= '9')
	   {
	      numDigital++; 
	   }
	   else if(*pointerStr >= 'a' && *pointerStr <= 'z')
	   {
	      numLower++; 
	   }
	   else if(*pointerStr >= 'A' && *pointerStr <= 'Z')
	   {
	       numUpper++;
	   }
	   else
	   {
	       numOthers++;
	   }
	   pointerStr++;	
	}
	cout << "number of digital is " << numDigital << endl;
	cout << "number of upper letter is " << numUpper << endl;
	cout << "number of lower letter is " << numLower << endl;
	cout << "number of others is " << numOthers << endl;	
}

运行结果

number of digital is 3
number of upper letter is 2
number of lower letter is 8
number of others is 2