C程序设计语言（K&R第二版）：练习5-8

题目：函数day_of_year和month_day中没有进行错误检查，请解决该问题。

书中关于这两个函数的定义如下：

#include <stdio.h>

static char daytab[2][13] = {
    {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
    {0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
};

int day_of_year(int year, int month, int day);
void month_day(int year, int yearday, int *pmonth, int *pday);

int main()
{
    printf("%d\n", day_of_year(2022, 2, 24));
    int month, day;
    month_day();
}

int day_of_year(int year, int month, int day)
{
    int i, leap;
    
    leap = year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0;
    for(i = 1; i < month; i++)
        day += daytab[leap][i];
    return day;
}

void month_day(int year, int yearday, int *pmonth, int *pday)
{
    int i, leap;
    
    leap = year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0;
    for(i = 1; yearday > daytab[leap]