eval函数就是实现list、dict、tuple,int 与str之间的转化,## 字符串里面包裹什么,就会相应的转换成什么
str函数把list,dict,tuple转为为字符串
# 字符串转换成列表
a = "[[1,2], [3,4], [5,6], [7,8], [9,0]]"
print(type(a))
b = eval(a)
print(b)
# 字符串转换成字典
a = "{1: 'a', 2: 'b'}"
print(type(a))
b = eval(a)
print(type(b))
print(b)
# 字符串转换成元组
a = "([1,2], [3,4], [5,6], [7,8], (9,0))"
print(type(a))
b=eval(a)
print(type(b))
print(b)