Vue教程16（Router-嵌套）

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-13 13:20:46 发布

yangsen159

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-13 13:20:46 发布

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Vue路由嵌套

注意通过children 配置的 path 中的路由地址不能加 / 开头。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="./lib/vue-2.4.0.js"></script>
    <script src="./lib/vue-router3.0.1.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <h1>客户中心</h1>

        <router-link to="/login">登录</router-link>
        <router-link to="/register">注册</router-link>

        <router-view></router-view>
    </div>

    <template id='lc'>
        <div>
            <h2>登录模块</h2>
            <router-link to="/login/newc">新用户</router-link>
            <router-link to="/login/oldc">老用户</router-link>
            <router-view></router-view>
        </div>
    </template>

    <script>

        var login = {
            template: "#lc"
        }

        var register = {
            template: "<h2>注册模块</h2>"
        }

        var newc = {
            template: "<h2>新用户登录</h2>"
        }

        var oldc = {
            template: "<h2>老用户登录</h2>"
        }

        // 获取 VueRouter 对象
        var routerObj = new VueRouter({
            routes : [
                {path: "/" , redirect: "/login"},
                {
                    path: "/login" , 
                    component: login,
                    children :[
                        {path: "newc" , component: newc},
                        {path: "oldc" , component: oldc}
                    ]
                },
                {path: "/register" , component: register}
            ]
        })

        var vm = new Vue({
            el: "#app",
            data: { },
            methods: { },
            router: routerObj
        })
    </script>
</body>
</html>

路由案例

关键点：

路由匹配的时候如果有多个组件模块我们需要通过 components 来处理
同时在现在组件的时候，每个组件对应一个 router-view 标签，且通过 name属性来绑定，如下

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="./lib/vue-2.4.0.js"></script>
    <script src="./lib/vue-router3.0.1.js"></script>
    <style>
        html,
        body {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        
        .top {
            background-color: orange;
            height: 80px;
        }
        
        h1 {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            font-size: 16px;
        }
        
        .container {
            display: flex;
            height: 600px;
        }
        
        .left {
            background-color: lightgreen;
            flex: 2;
        }
        
        .content {
            background-color: lightpink;
            flex: 8;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="app">
        <router-view name="topbox"></router-view>
        <div class="container">
            <router-view name="left"></router-view>
            <router-view name="content"></router-view>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script>
        var topbox = {
            template: "<h1 class='top'>头部局部</h1>"
        }
        var left = {
            template: "<h1 class='left'>左侧菜单栏</h1>"
        }

        var content = {
            template: "<h1 class='content'>内容主体</h1>"
        }

        var routerObj = new VueRouter({
            routes: [{
                path: "/",
                components: {
                    "topbox": topbox,
                    "left": left,
                    "content": content
                }
            }]
        })

        var vm = new Vue({
            el: "#app",
            data: {},
            methods: {},
            router: routerObj
        })
    </script>
</body>

</html>