软工中级实训Stage2-Part3:testreport

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-05 11:44:32 发布

yangsy26

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-05 11:44:32 发布

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分类专栏：实训文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yangsy26/article/details/109148286

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testreport

1.需求分析

自主使用Junit完成对Jumper类的测试

2. 具体测试细节

2.1 Jumper类相关成员函数的介绍

由于截图无法被渲染所以能被代码替代的部分都选择了代码。

2.1.1 构造函数

    //constructor
    public Jumper() {
        setColor(Color.BLUE);
    }
    public Jumper(Color jumperColor) {
        setColor(jumperColor);
    }

2.1.2 act()函数

功能：选择Jumper进行move、jump、turn且jump优先级高于move

    //act
    public void act() {
        if(canJump())
        {
            Jump();
        }
        else if (canMove()) 
        {
            move();
        } 
        else 
        {
            turn();
        }
    }

**2.1.3 turn()函数 **

功能:当Jumper无法进行jump或者move时候进行turn，转换角度

    ///turn
    public void turn() {
        setDirection(getDirection() + Location.HALF_RIGHT);
    }

2.1.4 move()函数与canMove()函数

功能:
1. move()函数:Jumper往前移动一步
2. canMove()函数:判断Jumper是否可以move

    // move
    public void move() {
        Grid<Actor> gr = getGrid();
        if (gr == null) {
            return;
        }
        
        //new position
        Location loc = getLocation();
        Location next = loc.getAdjacentLocation(getDirection());
        if (gr.isValid(next)) 
        {
            moveTo(next);
        } 
        
        //remove
        else 
        {
            removeSelfFromGrid();
        }
        Flower flower = new Flower(getColor());
        flower.putSelfInGrid(gr,loc);
    }
    
    // judge if bug can move
    public boolean canMove() {
        //new a things
        Grid<Actor> gr = getGrid();
        if (gr == null) {
            return false;
        }
        Location loc = getLocation();
        
        //new position
        Location next = loc.getAdjacentLocation(getDirection());
        if (!gr.isValid(next)) 
        {
            return false;
        }
        
        //next position
        Actor neighbor = gr.get(next);
        return (neighbor == null) || (neighbor instanceof Flower);
    }

2.1.5 jump()函数与canJump()函数

功能:
1. jump()函数:Jumper往前移动两步
2. canJump()函数:判断Jumper是否可以jump

    //jump
    public void Jump()
    {
        Grid<Actor> gr = getGrid();
        if (gr == null) 
        {
            return ;
        }
        
        //new position
        Location loc = getLocation();
        Location next = loc.getAdjacentLocation(getDirection());
        if(gr.isValid(next))
        {
            Location next2 = next.getAdjacentLocation(getDirection());
            if(gr.isValid(next2))
            {
                moveTo(next2);
            }
            
            // remove
            else
            {
                removeSelfFromGrid();
            }
        }
    }
    
    //judge if bug can jump
    public boolean canJump()
    {
        Grid<Actor> gr = getGrid();
        if (gr == null) {
            return false;
        }
        //new seat
        Location loc = getLocation();
        Location next = loc.getAdjacentLocation(getDirection());
        Location next2 = next.getAdjacentLocation(getDirection());
        
        //if bug couldn't find do other things
        if(!gr.isValid(next2))
        {
            return false ;
        }
        Actor neighbor = gr.get(next2);
        return (neighbor == null || neighbor instanceof Flower);
    }

2.2 函数测试

这一部分我选择了4个函数进行测试，分别是：

act()函数
canMove()函数
move()函数
Jump()函数
turn()函数

2.2.1 act()函数测试

2.2.2 canMove()函数测试

    // test if bug can judge move 
    @Test
    public void canMoveTest() {
        final int x = 5, y = 5;
        Jumper jumper = new Jumper();
        ActorWorld world = new ActorWorld();
        world.add(new Location(x, y), jumper);
        assertTrue("Failure - can move", jumper.canMove());

        Rock rock = new Rock();
        world.add(new Location(x-1, y), rock);
        assertFalse("Failure - can not move", jumper.canMove());

        Jumper jumper2 = new Jumper();
        world.add(new Location(0, 0), jumper2);
        assertFalse("Failure - can not move due to the edge", jumper2.canMove());
    }

2.2.3 move()函数测试

    // test if bug can move   
    @Test
    public void moveTest() {
        final int x = 5, y = 5;
        Jumper jumper = new Jumper();
        ActorWorld world = new ActorWorld();
        world.add(new Location(x, y), jumper);
        jumper.move();
        assertEquals("Failure - jumper should move forward with a distance of 1", x-1, jumper.getLocation().getRow());
        assertEquals("Failure - jumper should move forward with a distance of 1", y, jumper.getLocation().getCol());
    }

2.2.4 Jump()函数测试

    // test if bug can jump   
    @Test
    public void jumpTest() {
        final int x = 5, y = 5;
        Jumper jumper = new Jumper();
        ActorWorld world = new ActorWorld();
        world.add(new Location(x, y), jumper);
        jumper.Jump();
        assertEquals("Failure - jumper should move forward with a distance of 2", x-2, jumper.getLocation().getRow());
        assertEquals("Failure - jumper should move forward with a distance of 2", y, jumper.getLocation().getCol());
    }

2.2.5 turn()函数测试

   // test if bug can turn 
    @Test
    public void turnTest() {
        final int x = 5, y = 5;
        Jumper jumper = new Jumper();
        ActorWorld world = new ActorWorld();
        world.add(new Location(x, y), jumper);
        jumper.turn();
        assertEquals("Failure - jumper should turn 45 degrees to the right", Location.NORTHEAST, jumper.getDirection());
    }

2.3 测试结果及详解

2.3.1 actTest

首先把jumper放置在点（5，5）上，随后jumper进行act,由于地图上并没有障碍物且jump之后并不会出界，所以此时jumper进行jump
完成jump之后，jumper的X坐标减2，此时jumper.getXposition() = 3 , 而 x - 2 = 3 ，由于x = jumper.getXposition()相等所以返回true；
放置一个rock到点(1,4)上
jumper继续运动，由于此时jumper再继续向前跳跃时候，会碰到rock，所以此时jumper选择进行move，向前move一步
此时jumper执行turn,方向变为东北方向
jumper完成move之后，jumper的X坐标减1，此时jumper.getXposition() = 2 ，而此时x - 3 = 2 ，所以 x - 3 = jumper.getXposition() ，并且NORTHEAST,=jumper.getDirection()，所以最终返回true；

2.3.2 canMoveTest