SQL的赏心悦目

SELECT a.*,
  datediff(yy,a.birthday,
  getdate()) as Age,
  (case a.sex when 1 then '男' else '女' end) as SexName,
  Convert(varchar(10),a.RegistedDate,120) AS RQ,b.position_id AS position_id,
  (SELECT Position_name FROM uds_Position c WHERE c.Position_id = b.Position_id) AS Position_Name
 FROM uds_staff a,uds_staff_in_position b
 WHERE a.staff_id = @staffid
  and a.staff_id = b.staff_id

 

Select A.*,
 (case
  when a.birthday is NULL then '-'
  when datediff(dd,a.birthday,'1900-01-01')=0 then '-'
  else
  convert(varchar,datediff(yy,a.birthday,getdate()))
  end
  ) as Age,
 (case sex when 1 then '男' else '女' end) as SexName,Convert(varchar(10),A.RegistedDate,120) AS RQ,(SELECT Position_name FROM uds_Position WHERE Position_id = c.Position_id) AS Position_Name
 From (select * from uds_staff
  Where staff_id in (select staff_id from uds_staff_in_role where role_id = @roleid)  and dimission=0) a,uds_Position b,uds_staff_in_position c
 WHERE c.Position_id = b.Position_id
   and a.staff_id = c.staff_id 
 order by a.staff_name 

 

 

select * from ST_DJ_SB where SFZH in
(select SFZH from ST_DJ_SB group by SFZH having count >1);

 

select  QY_ID,COUNT(*)  from ST_YZS WHERE YZNY>='2007-7-1' AND SZBM='50' GROUP BY QY_ID HAVING COUNT(*)<12;

 

 

说明：显示文章、提交人和最后回复时间

SQL: select a.title,a.username,b.adddate from table a,(select max(adddate) adddate from table where table.title=a.title) b

说明：外连接查询(表名1：a 表名2：b)

SQL: select a.a, a.b, a.c, b.c, b.d, b.f from a LEFT OUT JOIN b ON a.a = b.c

说明：日程安排提前五分钟提醒

SQL:  select * from 日程安排 where datediff('minute',f开始时间,getdate())>5

说明：两张关联表，删除主表中已经在副表中没有的信息
SQL: 

delete from info where not exists ( select * from infobz where info.infid=infobz.infid 

说明：--
SQL: 

SELECT A.NUM, A.NAME, B.UPD_DATE, B.PREV_UPD_DATE
  FROM TABLE1,
    (SELECT X.NUM, X.UPD_DATE, Y.UPD_DATE PREV_UPD_DATE
        FROM (SELECT NUM, UPD_DATE, INBOUND_QTY, STOCK_ONHAND
                FROM TABLE2
              WHERE TO_CHAR(UPD_DATE,'YYYY/MM') = TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'YYYY/MM')) X,
            (SELECT NUM, UPD_DATE, STOCK_ONHAND
                FROM TABLE2
              WHERE TO_CHAR(UPD_DATE,'YYYY/MM') =
                    TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'YYYY/MM') &brvbar;&brvbar; '/01','YYYY/MM/DD') - 1, 'YYYY/MM')  Y,
        WHERE X.NUM = Y.NUM （+）
          AND X.INBOUND_QTY + NVL(Y.STOCK_ONHAND,0) <> X.STOCK_ONHAND  B
WHERE A.NUM = B.NUM

说明：--
SQLselect * from studentinfo where not exists(select * from student where studentinfo.id=student.id) and 系名称='"&strdepartmentname&"' and 专业名称='"&strprofessionname&"' order by 性别,生源地,高考总成绩

说明：
从数据库中去一年的各单位电话费统计(电话费定额和电话费清单两个表来源）
SQL:

SELECT a.userper, a.tel, a.standfee, TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'yyyy') AS telyear,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '01', a.factration)) AS JAN,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '02', a.factration)) AS FRI,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '03', a.factration)) AS MAR,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '04', a.factration)) AS APR,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '05', a.factration)) AS MAY,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '06', a.factration)) AS JUE,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '07', a.factration)) AS JUL,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '08', a.factration)) AS AGU,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '09', a.factration)) AS SEP,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '10', a.factration)) AS OCT,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '11', a.factration)) AS NOV,
      SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'mm'), '12', a.factration)) AS DEC
FROM (SELECT a.userper, a.tel, a.standfee, b.telfeedate, b.factration
        FROM TELFEESTAND a, TELFEE b
        WHERE a.tel = b.telfax) a
GROUP BY a.userper, a.tel, a.standfee, TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate, 'yyyy')

说明：四表联查问题：

SQL: select * from a left inner join b on a.a=b.b right inner join c on a.a=c.c  inner join d on a.a=d.d where .....

说明：得到表中最小的未使用的ID号
SQL:

SELECT (CASE WHEN EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Handle b WHERE b.HandleID = 1) THEN MIN(HandleID) + 1 ELSE 1 END) as HandleID
 FROM  Handle
 WHERE NOT HandleID IN (SELECT a.HandleID - 1 FROM Handle a)

sql 语句操作，修改字段中字符串的一部分

update tree set url  = REPLACE(url, 'http://localhost', 'http://localhost/bzmin/')    where url like 'http://localhost%'

declare @table varchar(20),
@sql varchar(100),
@index integer
select @index=25
while @index<47 
begin
select @sql='delete from [200000000'+cast(@index as varchar(2))+'] where rdate>='2011-7-3 1:0:0''
select @index=@index+1
exec (@sql)
end