前面分析了电话拨号界面及电话呼叫界面，由于Android的电话Phone设计的很复杂，因此先从UI层入手分析。想要了解Android的电话拨号UI，请查看Android电话拨号UI分析，电话拨号UI在Contacts包中。想要了解Android电话呼叫UI，请查看Android电话Phone UI分析，该UI在Phone包中，了解完电话想要UI后，还必须首先了解Android的Phone设计框架，Android电话Phone设计框架介绍介绍了Phone的框架设计及Phone进程的启动，本文以源码的形式介绍Android的电话拨打流程。点击Launcher上的拨号图标，首先进入电话拨号界面，前面已经分析了，该UI在Contacts包中，启动显示的是DialtactsActivity，关于DialtactsActivity的布局解析、UI布局在Android电话拨号UI分析中有详细的分析，这里不在重复介绍。我们从点击拨号按钮开始分析电话的拨号流程：
DialpadFragment.java
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedState) {
...
// Check whether we should show the onscreen "Dial" button.
mDialButton = mAdditionalButtonsRow.findViewById(R.id.dialButton);
if (r.getBoolean(R.bool.config_show_onscreen_dial_button)) {
mDialButton.setOnClickListener(this);
} else {
mDialButton.setVisibility(View.GONE); // It's VISIBLE by default
mDialButton = null;
}
...
}拨号按钮的单击事件响应：
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.dialButton: {
mHaptic.vibrate();
dialButtonPressed();
return;
}
...
}
}调用dialButtonPressed()函数发起电话呼叫
public void dialButtonPressed() {
if(mDigits == null){
Log.e(TAG,"dialButtonPressed,mDigits == null");
return;
}
//未输入号码处理
if (isDigitsEmpty()) {
handleDialButtonClickWithEmptyDigits();
} else {
final String number = mDigits.getText().toString();
// "persist.radio.otaspdial" is a temporary hack needed for one carrier's automated
// test equipment.
if (number != null&& !TextUtils.isEmpty(mProhibitedPhoneNumberRegexp)
&& number.matches(mProhibitedPhoneNumberRegexp)
&& (SystemProperties.getInt("persist.radio.otaspdial", 0) != 1)) {
Log.i(TAG, "The phone number is prohibited explicitly by a rule.");
if (getActivity() != null) {
DialogFragment dialogFragment = ErrorDialogFragment.newInstance(
R.string.dialog_phone_call_prohibited_title);
dialogFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), "phone_prohibited_dialog");
}
//号码输入不正确.
mDigits.getText().clear();
} else if(number != null && (number.startsWith(",") || number.startsWith(";"))){
mDigits.getText().clear();
if (getActivity() != null) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getText(R.string.invalid_number),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
} else {
//启动电话呼叫界面
final Intent intent = ContactsUtils.getCallIntent(number,(getActivity() instanceof DialtactsActivity ?
((DialtactsActivity)getActivity()).getCallOrigin() : null));
startActivity(intent);
mClearDigitsOnStop = true;
mDigits.getText().clear();
if(mFlagIntentNumber){
getActivity().finish();
}
}
}
}函数首先对输入的号码进行检查，如果没有输入号码，直接按下拨号按钮，则调用handleDialButtonClickWithEmptyDigits函数来处理
private void handleDialButtonClickWithEmptyDigits() {
if (phoneIsCdma() && phoneIsOffhook()) {
// This is really CDMA specific. On GSM is it possible
// to be off hook and wanted to add a 3rd party using
// the redial feature.
startActivity(newFlashIntent());
} else {
if (mDigits != null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(mLastNumberDialed)) {
// Recall the last number dialed.
mDigits.setText(mLastNumberDialed);
// ...and move the cursor to the end of the digits string,
// so you'll be able to delete digits using the Delete
// button (just as if you had typed the number manually.)
//
// Note we use mDigits.getText().length() here, not
// mLastNumberDialed.length(), since the EditText widget now
// contains a *formatted* version of mLastNumberDialed (due to
// mTextWatcher) and its length may have changed.
mDigits.setSelection(mDigits.getText().length());
} else {
// There's no "last number dialed" or the
// background query is still running. There's
// nothing useful for the Dial button to do in
// this case. Note: with a soft dial button, this
// can never happens since the dial button is
// disabled under these conditons.
playTone(ToneGenerator.TONE_PROP_NACK);
}
}
}如果号码输入正确合法，则使用ContactsUtils工具类来创建一个Intent。
DialtactsActivity.java
public String getCallOrigin() {
return !isDialIntent(getIntent()) ? CALL_ORIGIN_DIALTACTS : null;
}
/** Returns true if the given intent contains a phone number to populate the dialer with */
private boolean isDialIntent(Intent intent) {
final String action = intent.getAction();
if (Intent.ACTION_DIAL.equals(action) || ACTION_TOUCH_DIALER.equals(action)) {
return true;
}
if (Intent.ACTION_VIEW.equals(action)) {
final Uri data = intent.getData();
if (data != null && Constants.SCHEME_TEL.equals(data.getScheme())) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}从Launcher点击拨号图标进入的，因此isDialIntent返回true，getCallOrigin返回null
ContactsUtils.java
public static Intent getCallIntent(String number, String callOrigin) {
return getCallIntent(getCallUri(number), callOrigin);
}
public static Intent getCallIntent(Uri uri, String callOrigin) {
final Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED, uri);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
if (callOrigin != null) {
intent.putExtra(DialtactsActivity.EXTRA_CALL_ORIGIN, callOrigin);
}
return intent;
}action为Intent.ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED，因此使用隐式启动OutgoingCallBroadcaster
因此Phone进程中的OutgoingCallBroadcaster将被启动。google对电话拨号步骤有详细的说明：
/*
* Here's the most typical outgoing call sequence:
*
* (1) OutgoingCallBroadcaster receives a CALL intent and sends the
* NEW_OUTGOING_CALL broadcast
*
* (2) The broadcast finally reaches OutgoingCallReceiver, which stashes
* away a copy of the original CALL intent and launches
* SipCallOptionHandler
*
* (3) SipCallOptionHandler decides whether this is a PSTN or SIP call (and
* in some cases brings up a dialog to let the user choose), and
* ultimately calls CallController.placeCall() (from the
* setResultAndFinish() method) with the stashed-away intent from step
* (2) as the "intent" parameter.
*
* (4) Here in CallController.placeCall() we read the phone number or SIP
* address out of the intent and actually initiate the call, and
* simultaneously launch the InCallScreen to display the in-call UI.
*
* (5) We handle various errors by directing the InCallScreen to
* display error messages or dialogs (via the InCallUiState
* "pending call status code" flag), and in some cases we also
* sometimes continue working in the background to resolve the
* problem (like in the case of an emergency call while in
* airplane mode). Any time that some onscreen indication to the
* user needs to change, we update the "status dialog" info in
* the inCallUiState and (re)launch the InCallScreen to make sure
* it's visible.
*/
如OutgoingCallBroadcaster接收 CALL 和CALL_PRIVILEGED 两种Intents，然后广播出ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL intent，让别的应用程序有机会去监视这些intent，最后这些呼叫intent又被自己收到转换，启动InCallScreen.
src\com\android\phone\OutgoingCallBroadcaster.java
protected void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
setContentView(R.layout.outgoing_call_broadcaster);
mWaitingSpinner = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.spinner);
Intent intent = getIntent();
if (DBG) {
final Configuration configuration = getResources().getConfiguration();
Log.v(TAG, "onCreate: this = " + this + ", icicle = " + icicle);
Log.v(TAG, " - getIntent() = " + intent);
Log.v(TAG, " - configuration = " + configuration);
}
if (icicle != null) {
//icicle不为空，表示重新初始化先前关闭的OutgoingCallBroadcaster，
// In practice this happens very rarely (because the lifetime
// of this activity is so short!), but it *can* happen if the
// framework detects a configuration change at exactly the
// right moment;
// In this case, do nothing. Our onCreate() method has already
// run once (with icicle==null the first time), which means
// that the NEW_OUTGOING_CALL broadcast for this new call has
// already been sent.
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate: non-null icicle! "
+ "Bailing out, not sending NEW_OUTGOING_CALL broadcast...");
return;
}
//处理得到的intent
processIntent(intent);
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "At the end of onCreate(). isFinishing(): " + isFinishing());
}函数直接调用processIntent函数处理前面发送过来的intent，该方法可以处理以下三种actions，
CALL (action for usual outgoing voicecalls)
CALL_PRIVILEGED (can come from built-inapps like contacts / voice dialer / bluetooth)
CALL_EMERGENCY (from the EmergencyDialerthat's reachable from the lockscreen.)
对于数据为tel: URI的电话处理流程为：OutgoingCallReceiver -> SipCallOptionHandler ->InCallScreen.
对于数据为sip: URI的网络电话，则跳过NEW_OUTGOING_CALL广播，直接调用SipCallOptionHandler处理
对于数据为voicemail: URIs的语音信箱处理同电话处理流程类似
private void processIntent(Intent intent) {
if (DBG) {
Log.v(TAG, "processIntent() = " + intent + ", thread: " + Thread.currentThread());
}
final Configuration configuration = getResources().getConfiguration();
// 电话拨号只对具有语音通信能力的设备而言
if (!PhoneGlobals.sVoiceCapable) {
Log.i(TAG, "This device is detected as non-voice-capable device.");
handleNonVoiceCapable(intent);
return;
}
//得到相应的Action
String action = intent.getAction();
//从Intent中取出电话号码
String number = PhoneNumberUtils.getNumberFromIntent(intent, this);
//电话号码检查
if (number != null) {
if (!PhoneNumberUtils.isUriNumber(number)) {
//根据键盘map将字符转换为相应的数字
number = PhoneNumberUtils.convertKeypadLettersToDigits(number);
number = PhoneNumberUtils.stripSeparators(number);
}
} else {
Log.w(TAG, "The number obtained from Intent is null.");
}
// 如果callNow为true，表示当前为不允许拦截的如紧急拨号，这种情形下就无需这NEW_OUTGOING_CALL流程
boolean callNow;
if (getClass().getName().equals(intent.getComponent().getClassName())) {
// If we were launched directly from the OutgoingCallBroadcaster,
// not one of its more privileged aliases, then make sure that
// only the non-privileged actions are allowed.
if (!Intent.ACTION_CALL.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.w(TAG, "Attempt to deliver non-CALL action; forcing to CALL");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_CALL);
}
}
// 检查当前号码是否为紧急号码，只有CALL_PRIVILEGED和CALL_EMERGENCY类型的intent才允许拨打紧急号码
// (Note that the ACTION_CALL check below depends on the result of
// isPotentialLocalEmergencyNumber() rather than just plain
// isLocalEmergencyNumber()
// 100%确保第三方应用不允许通过传递如"9111234" 这种无效号码来拨打紧急号码
final boolean isExactEmergencyNumber =(number != null) && PhoneNumberUtils.isLocalEmergencyNumber(number, this);
final boolean isPotentialEmergencyNumber = (number != null) && PhoneNumberUtils.isPotentialLocalEmergencyNumber(number, this);
if (VDBG) {
Log.v(TAG, " - Checking restrictions for number '" + number + "':");
Log.v(TAG, " isExactEmergencyNumber = " + isExactEmergencyNumber);
Log.v(TAG, " isPotentialEmergencyNumber = " + isPotentialEmergencyNumber);
}
if (Intent.ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED.equals(action)) {
if (isPotentialEmergencyNumber) {
Log.i(TAG, "ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED is used while the number is a potential"
+ " emergency number. Use ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY as an action instead.");
action = Intent.ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY;
} else {
action = Intent.ACTION_CALL;
}
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, " - updating action from CALL_PRIVILEGED to " + action);
intent.setAction(action);
}
//如果普通拨打的号码为紧急号码，则启动电话拨号器
if (Intent.ACTION_CALL.equals(action)) {
if (isPotentialEmergencyNumber) {
Log.w(TAG, "Cannot call potential emergency number '" + number
+ "' with CALL Intent " + intent + ".");
Log.i(TAG, "Launching default dialer instead...");
//启动默认的电话拨号器DialtactsActivity
Intent invokeFrameworkDialer = new Intent();
invokeFrameworkDialer.setClassName("com.android.contacts","com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity");
invokeFrameworkDialer.setAction(Intent.ACTION_DIAL);
invokeFrameworkDialer.setData(intent.getData());
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "onCreate(): calling startActivity for Dialer: " + invokeFrameworkDialer);
startActivity(invokeFrameworkDialer);
finish();
return;
}
callNow = false;
//如果是紧急拨号，1.通过紧急拨号器拨号；2.ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED拨打紧急号码；将callNow设置为true
} else if (Intent.ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY.equals(action)) {
if (!isPotentialEmergencyNumber) {
Log.w(TAG, "Cannot call non-potential-emergency number " + number
+ " with EMERGENCY_CALL Intent " + intent + "."
+ " Finish the Activity immediately.");
finish();
return;
}
callNow = true;
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "Unhandled Intent " + intent + ". Finish the Activity immediately.");
finish();
return;
}
//唤醒屏幕
PhoneGlobals.getInstance().wakeUpScreen();
// If number is null, we're probably trying to call a non-existent voicemail number,
// send an empty flash or something else is fishy. Whatever the problem, there's no
// number, so there's no point in allowing apps to modify the number.
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(number)) {
if (intent.getBooleanExtra(EXTRA_SEND_EMPTY_FLASH, false)) {
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate: SEND_EMPTY_FLASH...");
PhoneUtils.sendEmptyFlash(PhoneGlobals.getPhone());
finish();
return;
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate: null or empty number, setting callNow=true...");
callNow = true;
}
}
//如果是紧急拨号，直接启动拨号界面
if (callNow) {
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate(): callNow case! Calling placeCall(): " + intent);
// Initiate the outgoing call, and simultaneously launch the
// InCallScreen to display the in-call UI:
PhoneGlobals.getInstance().callController.placeCall(intent);
}
// Remember the call origin so that users will be able to see an appropriate screen
// after the phone call. This should affect both phone calls and SIP calls.
final String callOrigin = intent.getStringExtra(PhoneGlobals.EXTRA_CALL_ORIGIN);
if (callOrigin != null) {
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, " - Call origin is passed (" + callOrigin + ")");
PhoneGlobals.getInstance().setLatestActiveCallOrigin(callOrigin);
} else {
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, " - Call origin is not passed. Reset current one.");
PhoneGlobals.getInstance().resetLatestActiveCallOrigin();
}
// For now, SIP calls will be processed directly without a
// NEW_OUTGOING_CALL broadcast.
//
// TODO: In the future, though, 3rd party apps *should* be allowed to
// intercept outgoing calls to SIP addresses as well. To do this, we should
// (1) update the NEW_OUTGOING_CALL intent documentation to explain this
// case, and (2) pass the outgoing SIP address by *not* overloading the
// EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER extra, but instead using a new separate extra to hold
// the outgoing SIP address. (Be sure to document whether it's a URI or just
// a plain address, whether it could be a tel: URI, etc.)
Uri uri = intent.getData();
String scheme = uri.getScheme();
if (Constants.SCHEME_SIP.equals(scheme) || PhoneNumberUtils.isUriNumber(number)) {
Log.i(TAG, "The requested number was detected as SIP call.");
startSipCallOptionHandler(this, intent, uri, number);
finish();
return;
}
Intent broadcastIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL);
if (number != null) {
broadcastIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER, number);
}
PhoneUtils.checkAndCopyPhoneProviderExtras(intent, broadcastIntent);
broadcastIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_ALREADY_CALLED, callNow);
broadcastIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_ORIGINAL_URI, uri.toString());
// Need to raise foreground in-call UI as soon as possible while allowing 3rd party app
// to intercept the outgoing call.
broadcastIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_FOREGROUND);
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, " - Broadcasting intent: " + broadcastIntent + ".");
//发送超时消息，当OutgoingCallReceiver在指定的时间内还未接受到广播时，显示超时
mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(EVENT_OUTGOING_CALL_TIMEOUT,
OUTGOING_CALL_TIMEOUT_THRESHOLD);
//发送ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL广播
sendOrderedBroadcastAsUser(broadcastIntent, UserHandle.OWNER,
PERMISSION, new OutgoingCallReceiver(),
null, // scheduler
Activity.RESULT_OK, // initialCode
number, // initialData: initial value for the result data
null); // initialExtras
}public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
mHandler.removeMessages(EVENT_OUTGOING_CALL_TIMEOUT);
doReceive(context, intent);
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "OutgoingCallReceiver is going to finish the Activity itself.");
finish();
}public void doReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "doReceive: " + intent);
boolean alreadyCalled;
String number;
String originalUri;
alreadyCalled = intent.getBooleanExtra(OutgoingCallBroadcaster.EXTRA_ALREADY_CALLED, false);
if (alreadyCalled) {
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "CALL already placed -- returning.");
return;
}
number = getResultData();
if (VDBG) Log.v(TAG, "- got number from resultData: '" + number + "'");
final PhoneGlobals app = PhoneGlobals.getInstance();
//如果电话支持Otasp
if (TelephonyCapabilities.supportsOtasp(app.phone)) {
boolean activateState = (app.cdmaOtaScreenState.otaScreenState
== OtaUtils.CdmaOtaScreenState.OtaScreenState.OTA_STATUS_ACTIVATION);
boolean dialogState = (app.cdmaOtaScreenState.otaScreenState
== OtaUtils.CdmaOtaScreenState.OtaScreenState
.OTA_STATUS_SUCCESS_FAILURE_DLG);
boolean isOtaCallActive = false;
if ((app.cdmaOtaScreenState.otaScreenState
== OtaUtils.CdmaOtaScreenState.OtaScreenState.OTA_STATUS_PROGRESS)
|| (app.cdmaOtaScreenState.otaScreenState
== OtaUtils.CdmaOtaScreenState.OtaScreenState.OTA_STATUS_LISTENING)) {
isOtaCallActive = true;
}
if (activateState || dialogState) {
// The OTASP sequence is active, but either (1) the call
// hasn't started yet, or (2) the call has ended and we're
// showing the success/failure screen. In either of these
// cases it's OK to make a new outgoing call, but we need
// to take down any OTASP-related UI first.
if (dialogState) app.dismissOtaDialogs();
app.clearOtaState();
app.clearInCallScreenMode();
} else if (isOtaCallActive) {
// The actual OTASP call is active. Don't allow new
// outgoing calls at all from this state.
Log.w(TAG, "OTASP call is active: disallowing a new outgoing call.");
return;
}
}
if (number == null) {
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "CALL cancelled (null number), returning...");
return;
} else if (TelephonyCapabilities.supportsOtasp(app.phone)
&& (app.phone.getState() != PhoneConstants.State.IDLE)
&& (app.phone.isOtaSpNumber(number))) {
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "Call is active, a 2nd OTA call cancelled -- returning.");
return;
} else if (PhoneNumberUtils.isPotentialLocalEmergencyNumber(number, context)) {
Log.w(TAG, "Cannot modify outgoing call to emergency number " + number + ".");
return;
}
originalUri = intent.getStringExtra(OutgoingCallBroadcaster.EXTRA_ORIGINAL_URI);
if (originalUri == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "Intent is missing EXTRA_ORIGINAL_URI -- returning.");
return;
}
Uri uri = Uri.parse(originalUri);
number = PhoneNumberUtils.convertKeypadLettersToDigits(number);
number = PhoneNumberUtils.stripSeparators(number);
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "doReceive: proceeding with call...");
if (VDBG) Log.v(TAG, "- uri: " + uri);
if (VDBG) Log.v(TAG, "- actual number to dial: '" + number + "'");
startSipCallOptionHandler(context, intent, uri, number);
}
OutgoingCallReceiver是OutgoingCallBroadcaster的一个内部类，作用是接收OutgoingCallBroadcaster发送的广播，判断是否已经启动InCallScreen。没有启动的话就进行一些初始化，如：对OTA进行初始化。接收到广播之后，从Intent里面取出电话号码及其URi。然后设置Intent为ACTION_CALL，并带上号码和uri。启动InCallScreen。关闭OutgoingCallReceiver。
OTA:Over-the-Air Technology 空中下载技术，是通过移动通信(GSM或CDMA)的空中接口对SIM卡数据及应用进行远程管理的技术。空中接口可以采用WAP、GPRS、CDMA1X及短消息技术。OTA技术的应用，使得移动通信不仅可以提供语音和数据服务，而且还能提供新业务下载。
private void startSipCallOptionHandler(Context context, Intent intent,
Uri uri, String number) {
if (VDBG) {
Log.i(TAG, "startSipCallOptionHandler...");
Log.i(TAG, "- intent: " + intent);
Log.i(TAG, "- uri: " + uri);
Log.i(TAG, "- number: " + number);
}
//创建原始电话拨号intent的副本
Intent newIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri);
newIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_ACTUAL_NUMBER_TO_DIAL, number);
PhoneUtils.checkAndCopyPhoneProviderExtras(intent, newIntent);
Intent selectPhoneIntent = new Intent(ACTION_SIP_SELECT_PHONE, uri);
selectPhoneIntent.setClass(context, SipCallOptionHandler.class);
selectPhoneIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_NEW_CALL_INTENT, newIntent);
selectPhoneIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
if (DBG) {
Log.v(TAG, "startSipCallOptionHandler(): " +
"calling startActivity: " + selectPhoneIntent);
}
//启动电话类型选择界面
context.startActivity(selectPhoneIntent);
}src\com\android\phone\SipCallOptionHandler.java
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Intent intent = getIntent();
String action = intent.getAction();
if (!OutgoingCallBroadcaster.ACTION_SIP_SELECT_PHONE.equals(action)) {
Log.wtf(TAG, "onCreate: got intent action '" + action + "', expected "
+ OutgoingCallBroadcaster.ACTION_SIP_SELECT_PHONE);
finish();
return;
}
//取出原始电话拨号intent的副本
mIntent = (Intent) intent.getParcelableExtra(OutgoingCallBroadcaster.EXTRA_NEW_CALL_INTENT);
if (mIntent == null) {
finish();
return;
}
// Allow this activity to be visible in front of the keyguard.
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SHOW_WHEN_LOCKED);
// - If it's a sip: URI, this is definitely a SIP call, regardless
// of whether the data is a SIP address or a regular phone
// number.
// - If this is a tel: URI but the data contains an "@" character
// (see PhoneNumberUtils.isUriNumber()) we consider that to be a
// SIP number too.
boolean voipSupported = PhoneUtils.isVoipSupported();
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "voipSupported: " + voipSupported);
mSipProfileDb = new SipProfileDb(this);
mSipSharedPreferences = new SipSharedPreferences(this);
mCallOption = mSipSharedPreferences.getSipCallOption();
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "Call option: " + mCallOption);
Uri uri = mIntent.getData();
String scheme = uri.getScheme();
mNumber = PhoneNumberUtils.getNumberFromIntent(mIntent, this);
boolean isInCellNetwork = PhoneGlobals.getInstance().phoneMgr.isRadioOn();
boolean isKnownCallScheme = Constants.SCHEME_TEL.equals(scheme)
|| Constants.SCHEME_SIP.equals(scheme);
boolean isRegularCall = Constants.SCHEME_TEL.equals(scheme)
&& !PhoneNumberUtils.isUriNumber(mNumber);
// Bypass the handler if the call scheme is not sip or tel.
if (!isKnownCallScheme) {
setResultAndFinish();
return;
}
// Check if VoIP feature is supported.
if (!voipSupported) {
if (!isRegularCall) {
showDialog(DIALOG_NO_VOIP);
} else {
setResultAndFinish();
}
return;
}
if (!PhoneUtils.hasPhoneProviderExtras(mIntent)) {
if (!isNetworkConnected()) {
if (!isRegularCall) {
//显示无网络错误提示对话框
showDialog(DIALOG_NO_INTERNET_ERROR);
return;
}
} else {
if (mCallOption.equals(Settings.System.SIP_ASK_ME_EACH_TIME)
&& isRegularCall && isInCellNetwork) {
//显示电话类型选择对话框
showDialog(DIALOG_SELECT_PHONE_TYPE);
return;
}
if (!mCallOption.equals(Settings.System.SIP_ADDRESS_ONLY)
|| !isRegularCall) {
mUseSipPhone = true;
}
}
}
if (mUseSipPhone) {
// If there is no sip profile and it is a regular call, then we
// should use pstn network instead.
if ((mSipProfileDb.getProfilesCount() > 0) || !isRegularCall) {
startGetPrimarySipPhoneThread();
return;
} else {
mUseSipPhone = false;
}
}
setResultAndFinish();
}private void setResultAndFinish() {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if (mOutgoingSipProfile != null) {
if (!isNetworkConnected()) {
showDialog(DIALOG_NO_INTERNET_ERROR);
return;
}
if (DBG) Log.v(TAG, "primary SIP URI is " +
mOutgoingSipProfile.getUriString());
createSipPhoneIfNeeded(mOutgoingSipProfile);
mIntent.putExtra(OutgoingCallBroadcaster.EXTRA_SIP_PHONE_URI,
mOutgoingSipProfile.getUriString());
if (mMakePrimary) {
mSipSharedPreferences.setPrimaryAccount(
mOutgoingSipProfile.getUriString());
}
}
//mUseSipPhone在SipCallOptionHandler的onCreate函数中被设置为false
if (mUseSipPhone && mOutgoingSipProfile == null) {
showDialog(DIALOG_START_SIP_SETTINGS);
return;
} else {
// Woo hoo -- it's finally OK to initiate the outgoing call!
PhoneGlobals.getInstance().callController.placeCall(mIntent);
}
finish();
}
});
}public void placeCall(Intent intent) {
log("placeCall()... intent = " + intent);
if (VDBG) log("extras = " + intent.getExtras());
final InCallUiState inCallUiState = mApp.inCallUiState;
if (intent == null) {
Log.wtf(TAG, "placeCall: called with null intent");
throw new IllegalArgumentException("placeCall: called with null intent");
}
String action = intent.getAction();
Uri uri = intent.getData();
if (uri == null) {
Log.wtf(TAG, "placeCall: intent had no data");
throw new IllegalArgumentException("placeCall: intent had no data");
}
String scheme = uri.getScheme();
String number = PhoneNumberUtils.getNumberFromIntent(intent, mApp);
if (VDBG) {
log("- action: " + action);
log("- uri: " + uri);
log("- scheme: " + scheme);
log("- number: " + number);
}
if (!(Intent.ACTION_CALL.equals(action)
|| Intent.ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY.equals(action)
|| Intent.ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED.equals(action))) {
Log.wtf(TAG, "placeCall: unexpected intent action " + action);
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected action: " + action);
}
// Check to see if this is an OTASP call (the "activation" call
// used to provision CDMA devices), and if so, do some
// OTASP-specific setup.
Phone phone = mApp.mCM.getDefaultPhone();
if (TelephonyCapabilities.supportsOtasp(phone)) {
checkForOtaspCall(intent);
}
mApp.setRestoreMuteOnInCallResume(false);
// If a provider is used, extract the info to build the
// overlay and route the call. The overlay will be
// displayed when the InCallScreen becomes visible.
if (PhoneUtils.hasPhoneProviderExtras(intent)) {
inCallUiState.setProviderInfo(intent);
} else {
inCallUiState.clearProviderInfo();
}
//拨号
CallStatusCode status = placeCallInternal(intent);
switch (status) {
case SUCCESS:
case EXITED_ECM:
if (DBG) log("==> placeCall(): success from placeCallInternal(): " + status);
if (status == CallStatusCode.EXITED_ECM) {
// Call succeeded, but we also need to tell the
// InCallScreen to show the "Exiting ECM" warning.
inCallUiState.setPendingCallStatusCode(CallStatusCode.EXITED_ECM);
} else {
// Call succeeded. There's no "error condition" that
// needs to be displayed to the user, so clear out the
// InCallUiState's "pending call status code".
inCallUiState.clearPendingCallStatusCode();
}
// Notify the phone app that a call is beginning so it can
// enable the proximity sensor
mApp.setBeginningCall(true);
break;
default:
// Any other status code is a failure.
log("==> placeCall(): failure code from placeCallInternal(): " + status);
// Handle the various error conditions that can occur when
// initiating an outgoing call, typically by directing the
// InCallScreen to display a diagnostic message (via the
// "pending call status code" flag.)
handleOutgoingCallError(status);
break;
}
mApp.displayCallScreen();
}1.拨号流程
private CallStatusCode placeCallInternal(Intent intent) {
final InCallUiState inCallUiState = mApp.inCallUiState;
final Uri uri = intent.getData();
final String scheme = (uri != null) ? uri.getScheme() : null;
String number;
Phone phone = null;
CallStatusCode okToCallStatus = checkIfOkToInitiateOutgoingCall(
mCM.getServiceState());
try {
number = PhoneUtils.getInitialNumber(intent);
if (VDBG) log("- actual number to dial: '" + number + "'");
String sipPhoneUri = intent.getStringExtra(OutgoingCallBroadcaster.EXTRA_SIP_PHONE_URI);
phone = PhoneUtils.pickPhoneBasedOnNumber(mCM, scheme, number, sipPhoneUri);
if (VDBG) log("- got Phone instance: " + phone + ", class = " + phone.getClass());
okToCallStatus = checkIfOkToInitiateOutgoingCall(phone.getServiceState().getState());
} catch (PhoneUtils.VoiceMailNumberMissingException ex) {
if (okToCallStatus != CallStatusCode.SUCCESS) {
if (DBG) log("Voicemail number not reachable in current SIM card state.");
return okToCallStatus;
}
if (DBG) log("VoiceMailNumberMissingException from getInitialNumber()");
return CallStatusCode.VOICEMAIL_NUMBER_MISSING;
}
if (number == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "placeCall: couldn't get a phone number from Intent " + intent);
return CallStatusCode.NO_PHONE_NUMBER_SUPPLIED;
}
boolean isEmergencyNumber = PhoneNumberUtils.isLocalEmergencyNumber(number, mApp);
boolean isPotentialEmergencyNumber =PhoneNumberUtils.isPotentialLocalEmergencyNumber(number, mApp);
boolean isEmergencyIntent = Intent.ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY.equals(intent.getAction());
if (isPotentialEmergencyNumber && !isEmergencyIntent) {
Log.e(TAG, "Non-CALL_EMERGENCY Intent " + intent+ " attempted to call potential emergency number " + number + ".");
return CallStatusCode.CALL_FAILED;
} else if (!isPotentialEmergencyNumber && isEmergencyIntent) {
Log.e(TAG, "Received CALL_EMERGENCY Intent " + intent
+ " with non-potential-emergency number " + number
+ " -- failing call.");
return CallStatusCode.CALL_FAILED;
}
// If we're trying to call an emergency number, then it's OK to
// proceed in certain states where we'd otherwise bring up
// an error dialog:
// - If we're in EMERGENCY_ONLY mode, then (obviously) you're allowed
// to dial emergency numbers.
// - If we're OUT_OF_SERVICE, we still attempt to make a call,
// since the radio will register to any available network.
if (isEmergencyNumber
&& ((okToCallStatus == CallStatusCode.EMERGENCY_ONLY)
|| (okToCallStatus == CallStatusCode.OUT_OF_SERVICE))) {
if (DBG) log("placeCall: Emergency number detected with status = " + okToCallStatus);
okToCallStatus = CallStatusCode.SUCCESS;
if (DBG) log("==> UPDATING status to: " + okToCallStatus);
}
if (okToCallStatus != CallStatusCode.SUCCESS) {
// If this is an emergency call, launch the EmergencyCallHelperService
// to turn on the radio and retry the call.
if (isEmergencyNumber && (okToCallStatus == CallStatusCode.POWER_OFF)) {
Log.i(TAG, "placeCall: Trying to make emergency call while POWER_OFF!");
// If needed, lazily instantiate an EmergencyCallHelper instance.
synchronized (this) {
if (mEmergencyCallHelper == null) {
mEmergencyCallHelper = new EmergencyCallHelper(this);
}
}
// ...and kick off the "emergency call from airplane mode" sequence.
mEmergencyCallHelper.startEmergencyCallFromAirplaneModeSequence(number);
return CallStatusCode.SUCCESS;
} else {
if (DBG) log("==> placeCallInternal(): non-success status: " + okToCallStatus);
return okToCallStatus;
}
}
// Ok, we can proceed with this outgoing call.
inCallUiState.needToShowCallLostDialog = false;
inCallUiState.clearProgressIndication();
Uri contactUri = intent.getData();
//真正的电话拨号过程
int callStatus = PhoneUtils.placeCall(mApp,
phone,
number,
contactUri,
(isEmergencyNumber || isEmergencyIntent),
inCallUiState.providerGatewayUri);
switch (callStatus) {
case PhoneUtils.CALL_STATUS_DIALED:
if (VDBG) log("placeCall: PhoneUtils.placeCall() succeeded for regular call '"
+ number + "'.");
if (VDBG) log ("- inCallUiState.inCallScreenMode = "
+ inCallUiState.inCallScreenMode);
if (inCallUiState.inCallScreenMode == InCallScreenMode.OTA_NORMAL) {
if (VDBG) log ("==> OTA_NORMAL note: switching to OTA_STATUS_LISTENING.");
mApp.cdmaOtaScreenState.otaScreenState =
CdmaOtaScreenState.OtaScreenState.OTA_STATUS_LISTENING;
}
boolean voicemailUriSpecified = scheme != null && scheme.equals("voicemail");
// When voicemail is requested most likely the user wants to open
// dialpad immediately, so we show it in the first place.
// Otherwise we want to make sure the user can see the regular
// in-call UI while the new call is dialing, and when it
// first gets connected.)
inCallUiState.showDialpad = voicemailUriSpecified;
// For voicemails, we add context text to let the user know they
// are dialing their voicemail.
// TODO: This is only set here and becomes problematic when swapping calls
inCallUiState.dialpadContextText = voicemailUriSpecified ?
phone.getVoiceMailAlphaTag() : "";
// Also, in case a previous call was already active (i.e. if
// we just did "Add call"), clear out the "history" of DTMF
// digits you typed, to make sure it doesn't persist from the
// previous call to the new call.
// TODO: it would be more precise to do this when the actual
// phone state change happens (i.e. when a new foreground
// call appears and the previous call moves to the
// background), but the InCallScreen doesn't keep enough
// state right now to notice that specific transition in
// onPhoneStateChanged().
inCallUiState.dialpadDigits = null;
// Check for an obscure ECM-related scenario: If the phone
// is currently in ECM (Emergency callback mode) and we
// dial a non-emergency number, that automatically
// *cancels* ECM. So warn the user about it.
// (See InCallScreen.showExitingECMDialog() for more info.)
boolean exitedEcm = false;
if (PhoneUtils.isPhoneInEcm(phone) && !isEmergencyNumber) {
Log.i(TAG, "About to exit ECM because of an outgoing non-emergency call");
exitedEcm = true; // this will cause us to return EXITED_ECM from this method
}
if (phone.getPhoneType() == PhoneConstants.PHONE_TYPE_CDMA) {
// Start the timer for 3 Way CallerInfo
if (mApp.cdmaPhoneCallState.getCurrentCallState()
== CdmaPhoneCallState.PhoneCallState.THRWAY_ACTIVE) {
//Unmute for the second MO call
PhoneUtils.setMute(false);
// This is a "CDMA 3-way call", which means that you're dialing a
// 2nd outgoing call while a previous call is already in progress.
//
// Due to the limitations of CDMA this call doesn't actually go
// through the DIALING/ALERTING states, so we can't tell for sure
// when (or if) it's actually answered. But we want to show
// *some* indication of what's going on in the UI, so we "fake it"
// by displaying the "Dialing" state for 3 seconds.
// Set the mThreeWayCallOrigStateDialing state to true
mApp.cdmaPhoneCallState.setThreeWayCallOrigState(true);
// Schedule the "Dialing" indication to be taken down in 3 seconds:
sendEmptyMessageDelayed(THREEWAY_CALLERINFO_DISPLAY_DONE,
THREEWAY_CALLERINFO_DISPLAY_TIME);
}
}
// Success!
if (exitedEcm) {
return CallStatusCode.EXITED_ECM;
} else {
return CallStatusCode.SUCCESS;
}
case PhoneUtils.CALL_STATUS_DIALED_MMI:
if (DBG) log("placeCall: specified number was an MMI code: '" + number + "'.");
// The passed-in number was an MMI code, not a regular phone number!
// This isn't really a failure; the Dialer may have deliberately
// fired an ACTION_CALL intent to dial an MMI code, like for a
// USSD call.
//
// Presumably an MMI_INITIATE message will come in shortly
// (and we'll bring up the "MMI Started" dialog), or else
// an MMI_COMPLETE will come in (which will take us to a
// different Activity; see PhoneUtils.displayMMIComplete()).
return CallStatusCode.DIALED_MMI;
case PhoneUtils.CALL_STATUS_FAILED:
Log.w(TAG, "placeCall: PhoneUtils.placeCall() FAILED for number '"
+ number + "'.");
// We couldn't successfully place the call; there was some
// failure in the telephony layer.
return CallStatusCode.CALL_FAILED;
default:
Log.wtf(TAG, "placeCall: unknown callStatus " + callStatus
+ " from PhoneUtils.placeCall() for number '" + number + "'.");
return CallStatusCode.SUCCESS; // Try to continue anyway...
}
}src\com\android\phone\PhoneUtils.java
public static int placeCall(Context context, Phone phone,
String number, Uri contactRef, boolean isEmergencyCall,
Uri gatewayUri) {
final PhoneGlobals app = PhoneGlobals.getInstance();
boolean useGateway = false;
if (null != gatewayUri &&
!isEmergencyCall &&
PhoneUtils.isRoutableViaGateway(number)) { // Filter out MMI, OTA and other codes.
useGateway = true;
}
int status = CALL_STATUS_DIALED;
Connection connection;
String numberToDial;
if (useGateway) {
if (null == gatewayUri || !Constants.SCHEME_TEL.equals(gatewayUri.getScheme())) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Unsupported URL:" + gatewayUri);
return CALL_STATUS_FAILED;
}
// We can use getSchemeSpecificPart because we don't allow #
// in the gateway numbers (treated a fragment delim.) However
// if we allow more complex gateway numbers sequence (with
// passwords or whatnot) that use #, this may break.
// TODO: Need to support MMI codes.
numberToDial = gatewayUri.getSchemeSpecificPart();
} else {
numberToDial = number;
}
// Remember if the phone state was in IDLE state before this call.
// After calling CallManager#dial(), getState() will return different state.
final boolean initiallyIdle = app.mCM.getState() == PhoneConstants.State.IDLE;
try {
connection = app.mCM.dial(phone, numberToDial);
} catch (CallStateException ex) {
// CallStateException means a new outgoing call is not currently
// possible: either no more call slots exist, or there's another
// call already in the process of dialing or ringing.
Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Exception from app.mCM.dial()", ex);
return CALL_STATUS_FAILED;
// Note that it's possible for CallManager.dial() to return
// null *without* throwing an exception; that indicates that
// we dialed an MMI (see below).
}
int phoneType = phone.getPhoneType();
// On GSM phones, null is returned for MMI codes
if (null == connection) {
if (phoneType == PhoneConstants.PHONE_TYPE_GSM && gatewayUri == null) {
if (DBG) log("dialed MMI code: " + number);
status = CALL_STATUS_DIALED_MMI;
} else {
status = CALL_STATUS_FAILED;
}
} else {
if (phoneType == PhoneConstants.PHONE_TYPE_CDMA) {
updateCdmaCallStateOnNewOutgoingCall(app);
}
// Clean up the number to be displayed.
if (phoneType == PhoneConstants.PHONE_TYPE_CDMA) {
number = CdmaConnection.formatDialString(number);
}
number = PhoneNumberUtils.extractNetworkPortion(number);
number = PhoneNumberUtils.convertKeypadLettersToDigits(number);
number = PhoneNumberUtils.formatNumber(number);
if (gatewayUri == null) {
// phone.dial() succeeded: we're now in a normal phone call.
// attach the URI to the CallerInfo Object if it is there,
// otherwise just attach the Uri Reference.
// if the uri does not have a "content" scheme, then we treat
// it as if it does NOT have a unique reference.
String content = context.getContentResolver().SCHEME_CONTENT;
if ((contactRef != null) && (contactRef.getScheme().equals(content))) {
Object userDataObject = connection.getUserData();
if (userDataObject == null) {
connection.setUserData(contactRef);
} else {
// TODO: This branch is dead code, we have
// just created the connection which has
// no user data (null) by default.
if (userDataObject instanceof CallerInfo) {
((CallerInfo) userDataObject).contactRefUri = contactRef;
} else {
((CallerInfoToken) userDataObject).currentInfo.contactRefUri =
contactRef;
}
}
}
} else {
// Get the caller info synchronously because we need the final
// CallerInfo object to update the dialed number with the one
// requested by the user (and not the provider's gateway number).
CallerInfo info = null;
String content = phone.getContext().getContentResolver().SCHEME_CONTENT;
if ((contactRef != null) && (contactRef.getScheme().equals(content))) {
info = CallerInfo.getCallerInfo(context, contactRef);
}
// Fallback, lookup contact using the phone number if the
// contact's URI scheme was not content:// or if is was but
// the lookup failed.
if (null == info) {
info = CallerInfo.getCallerInfo(context, number);
}
info.phoneNumber = number;
connection.setUserData(info);
}
setAudioMode();
if (DBG) log("about to activate speaker");
// Check is phone in any dock, and turn on speaker accordingly
final boolean speakerActivated = activateSpeakerIfDocked(phone);
// See also similar logic in answerCall().
if (initiallyIdle && !speakerActivated && isSpeakerOn(app)
&& !app.isBluetoothHeadsetAudioOn()) {
// This is not an error but might cause users' confusion. Add log just in case.
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Forcing speaker off when initiating a new outgoing call...");
PhoneUtils.turnOnSpeaker(app, false, true);
}
}
return status;
}public Connection dial(Phone phone, String dialString) throws CallStateException {
Phone basePhone = getPhoneBase(phone);
Connection result;
if (VDBG) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, " dial(" + basePhone + ", "+ dialString + ")");
Log.d(LOG_TAG, this.toString());
}
if (!canDial(phone)) {
throw new CallStateException("cannot dial in current state");
}
if (hasActiveFgCall() ) {
Phone activePhone = getActiveFgCall().getPhone();
boolean hasBgCall = !(activePhone.getBackgroundCall().isIdle());
if (DBG) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "hasBgCall: "+ hasBgCall + " sameChannel:" + (activePhone == basePhone));
}
if (activePhone != basePhone) {
if (hasBgCall) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Hangup");
getActiveFgCall().hangup();
} else {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Switch");
activePhone.switchHoldingAndActive();
}
}
}
result = basePhone.dial(dialString);
if (VDBG) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "End dial(" + basePhone + ", "+ dialString + ")");
Log.d(LOG_TAG, this.toString());
}
return result;
}./telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/gsm/GSMPhone.java
public Connection dial(String dialString) throws CallStateException {
return dial(dialString, null);
}public Connection dial (String dialString, UUSInfo uusInfo) throws CallStateException {
// Need to make sure dialString gets parsed properly
String newDialString = PhoneNumberUtils.stripSeparators(dialString);
// handle in-call MMI first if applicable
if (handleInCallMmiCommands(newDialString)) {
return null;
}
// Only look at the Network portion for mmi
String networkPortion = PhoneNumberUtils.extractNetworkPortionAlt(newDialString);
GsmMmiCode mmi = GsmMmiCode.newFromDialString(networkPortion, this);
if (mmi == null) {
return mCT.dial(newDialString, uusInfo);
} else if (mmi.isTemporaryModeCLIR()) {
return mCT.dial(mmi.dialingNumber, mmi.getCLIRMode(), uusInfo);
} else {
mPendingMMIs.add(mmi);
mMmiRegistrants.notifyRegistrants(new AsyncResult(null, mmi, null));
mmi.processCode();
// FIXME should this return null or something else?
return null;
}
}./telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/gsm/GsmCallTracker.java
synchronized Connection dial (String dialString, int clirMode, UUSInfo uusInfo) throws CallStateException {
// note that this triggers call state changed notif
clearDisconnected();
if (!canDial()) {
throw new CallStateException("cannot dial in current state");
}
// The new call must be assigned to the foreground call.
// That call must be idle, so place anything that's
// there on hold
if (foregroundCall.getState() == GsmCall.State.ACTIVE) {
// this will probably be done by the radio anyway
// but the dial might fail before this happens
// and we need to make sure the foreground call is clear
// for the newly dialed connection
switchWaitingOrHoldingAndActive();
// Fake local state so that
// a) foregroundCall is empty for the newly dialed connection
// b) hasNonHangupStateChanged remains false in the
// next poll, so that we don't clear a failed dialing call
fakeHoldForegroundBeforeDial();
}
if (foregroundCall.getState() != GsmCall.State.IDLE) {
//we should have failed in !canDial() above before we get here
throw new CallStateException("cannot dial in current state");
}
// pendingMO = new GsmConnection(phone.getContext(), checkForTestEmergencyNumber(dialString),
// this, foregroundCall);
boolean isStkCall = getStkCall();
log("GsmCallTracker dial: isStkCall=" + isStkCall);
pendingMO = new GsmConnection(phone.getContext(), dialString, this, foregroundCall, isStkCall, false);
hangupPendingMO = false;
if (pendingMO.address == null || pendingMO.address.length() == 0
|| pendingMO.address.indexOf(PhoneNumberUtils.WILD) >= 0
) {
// Phone number is invalid
pendingMO.cause = Connection.DisconnectCause.INVALID_NUMBER;
// handlePollCalls() will notice this call not present
// and will mark it as dropped.
pollCallsWhenSafe();
} else {
// Always unmute when initiating a new call
setMute(false);
// cm.dial(pendingMO.address, clirMode, uusInfo, obtainCompleteMessage());
// Add for bug 121825 Start
String tmpAddr = pendingMO.address;
if (PhoneNumberUtils.isCustomEmergencyNumber(pendingMO.address)) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"Pending MO is Custom Emergency call");
tmpAddr = tmpAddr + "/1";
}
//cm.dial(pendingMO.address, clirMode, uusInfo, isStkCall, obtainCompleteMessage());
cm.dial(tmpAddr, clirMode, uusInfo, isStkCall, obtainCompleteMessage());
// Add for bug 121825 End
}
updatePhoneState();
phone.notifyPreciseCallStateChanged();
return pendingMO;
}./telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/RIL.java
public void dial(String address, int clirMode, UUSInfo uusInfo, boolean isStkCall, Message result) {
RILRequest rr;
if (address.indexOf('/') == -1) {
rr = RILRequest.obtain(RIL_REQUEST_DIAL, result);
} else {
rr = RILRequest.obtain(RIL_REQUEST_DIAL_EMERGENCY_CALL, result);
}
rr.mp.writeString(address);
rr.mp.writeInt(clirMode);
rr.mp.writeInt(0); // UUS information is absent
if (uusInfo == null) {
rr.mp.writeInt(0); // UUS information is absent
} else {
rr.mp.writeInt(1); // UUS information is present
rr.mp.writeInt(uusInfo.getType());
rr.mp.writeInt(uusInfo.getDcs());
rr.mp.writeByteArray(uusInfo.getUserData());
}
rr.mp.writeInt(isStkCall ? 1:0);
if (RILJ_LOGD) riljLog(rr.serialString() + "> " + requestToString(rr.mRequest));
send(rr);
}Java部分的request请求号需要与C/C++部分的请求号保持一致。当需要执行某种AT命令request请求时，则需创建一个新的RILRequest，使用RILRequest的obtain函数,该obtain静态函数用于从其内部维护的一个 RIL request池sPool中取下一个request，得到一个RILRequest对象，它里面的请求号和用于回送结果及处理者handler的消息来自传递的实参。当一个RILRequest对象不再使用时，调用release() 函数将其释放回池中。将RILRequest请求放置到消息队列上，然后sender线程将其写入socket，rild侧通过dispatch线程将请求分发出去。在RIL类中，还维护了一个RILRequest请求列表，RILRequest类中的serial作为其id标识。当sender发送一个RIL请求后，则将其添加到该列表中,若发送时出现异常则需再清除；当请求完成并得到回送的response消息后，使用findAndRemoveRequestFromList函数将其移除。RIL请求执行AT是一个异步的过程：调用者调用RIL类的API函数只是往线程的消息队列上添加了一消息就返回；然后线程在执行无限循环时将其写到socket中，并将RILRequest对象添加到一个列表中；当RILReciever线程收到数据并解析，然后查询系列号后得到这是某个先前的RIL请求后，将AT执行的返回结果放到AsynResult中并赋值给Message中的obj成员后，由Message.sendToTarget送回到调用者并由其处理。
protected void send(RILRequest rr) {
Message msg;
if (mSocket == null) {
rr.onError(RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, null);
rr.release();
return;
}
msg = mSender.obtainMessage(EVENT_SEND, rr);
acquireWakeLock();
msg.sendToTarget();
}class RILSender extends Handler implements Runnable {
public RILSender(Looper looper) {
super(looper);
}
byte[] dataLength = new byte[4];
public void
run() {
//setup if needed
}
@Override public void
handleMessage(Message msg) {
RILRequest rr = (RILRequest)(msg.obj);
RILRequest req = null;
switch (msg.what) {
case EVENT_SEND:
/**
* mRequestMessagePending++ already happened for every
* EVENT_SEND, thus we must make sure
* mRequestMessagePending-- happens once and only once
*/
boolean alreadySubtracted = false;
try {
LocalSocket s;
s = mSocket;
if (s == null) {
rr.onError(RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, null);
rr.release();
if (mRequestMessagesPending > 0)
mRequestMessagesPending--;
alreadySubtracted = true;
return;
}
synchronized (mRequestsList) {
mRequestsList.add(rr);
mRequestMessagesWaiting++;
}
if (mRequestMessagesPending > 0)
mRequestMessagesPending--;
alreadySubtracted = true;
byte[] data;
data = rr.mp.marshall();
rr.mp.recycle();
rr.mp = null;
if (data.length > RIL_MAX_COMMAND_BYTES) {
throw new RuntimeException("Parcel larger than max bytes allowed! "+ data.length);
}
// parcel length in big endian
dataLength[0] = dataLength[1] = 0;
dataLength[2] = (byte)((data.length >> 8) & 0xff);
dataLength[3] = (byte)((data.length) & 0xff);
//Log.v(LOG_TAG, "writing packet: " + data.length + " bytes");
s.getOutputStream().write(dataLength);
s.getOutputStream().write(data);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "IOException", ex);
req = findAndRemoveRequestFromList(rr.mSerial);
// make sure this request has not already been handled,
// eg, if RILReceiver cleared the list.
if (req != null || !alreadySubtracted) {
rr.onError(RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, null);
rr.release();
}
} catch (RuntimeException exc) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Uncaught exception ", exc);
req = findAndRemoveRequestFromList(rr.mSerial);
// make sure this request has not already been handled,
// eg, if RILReceiver cleared the list.
if (req != null || !alreadySubtracted) {
rr.onError(GENERIC_FAILURE, null);
rr.release();
}
} finally {
// Note: We are "Done" only if there are no outstanding
// requests or replies. Thus this code path will only release
// the wake lock on errors.
releaseWakeLockIfDone();
}
if (!alreadySubtracted && mRequestMessagesPending > 0) {
mRequestMessagesPending--;
}
break;
}
}
}
2.拨号界面显示
在CallController的placeCall函数中，首先将拨号请求发送到rild服务进程，然后启动呼叫界面InCallScreen，Android电话Phone UI分析对InCallScreen的UI布局进行了详细的分析，只有了解InCallScreen的UI布局，才能更好地理解InCallScreen的启动过程。InCallScreen主要是显示通话界面， 并且还负责菜单项各种按键事件和触摸时间的处理。同时本类还复写的finish()方法，所以一般不会被finish掉，调用该方法时它又把自己放回栈中。
src\com\android\phone\PhoneGlobals.java
void displayCallScreen() {
if (VDBG) Log.d(LOG_TAG, "displayCallScreen()...");
// On non-voice-capable devices we shouldn't ever be trying to
// bring up the InCallScreen in the first place.
if (!sVoiceCapable) {
Log.w(LOG_TAG, "displayCallScreen() not allowed: non-voice-capable device",new Throwable("stack dump"));
return;
}
//启动电话呼叫界面InCallScreen
try {
startActivity(createInCallIntent());
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
Log.w(LOG_TAG, "displayCallScreen: transition to InCallScreen failed: " + e);
}
Profiler.callScreenRequested();
}
static Intent createInCallIntent() {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS
| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION);
intent.setClassName("com.android.phone", getCallScreenClassName());
return intent;
}
private static String getCallScreenClassName() {
return InCallScreen.class.getName();
}第一次启动InCallScreen，首先调用其onCreate函数
src\com\android\phone\InCallScreen.javaprotected void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onCreate()... this = " + this);
//获得通话界面被创建的时间
Profiler.callScreenOnCreate();
super.onCreate(icicle);
// Make sure this is a voice-capable device.
if (!PhoneGlobals.sVoiceCapable) {
Log.wtf(LOG_TAG, "onCreate() reached on non-voice-capable device");
finish();
return;
}
mApp = PhoneGlobals.getInstance();
mApp.setInCallScreenInstance(this);
// set this flag so this activity will stay in front of the keyguard
int flags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SHOW_WHEN_LOCKED
| WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TURN_SCREEN_ON;
if (mApp.getPhoneState() == PhoneConstants.State.OFFHOOK) {
flags |= WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DISMISS_KEYGUARD;
}
WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getWindow().getAttributes();
lp.flags |= flags;
if (!mApp.proximitySensorModeEnabled()) {
// If we don't have a proximity sensor, then the in-call screen explicitly
// controls user activity. This is to prevent spurious touches from waking
// the display.
lp.inputFeatures |= WindowManager.LayoutParams.INPUT_FEATURE_DISABLE_USER_ACTIVITY;
}
//设置窗体属性
getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
setPhone(mApp.phone); // Sets mPhone
mCM = mApp.mCM;
log("- onCreate: phone state = " + mCM.getState());
mBluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if (mBluetoothAdapter != null) {
mBluetoothAdapter.getProfileProxy(getApplicationContext(), mBluetoothProfileServiceListener,
BluetoothProfile.HEADSET);
}
//设置窗体显示风格
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
//加载布局文件
setContentView(R.layout.incall_screen);
final ViewStub touchUiStub = (ViewStub) findViewById(
mPhone.getPhoneType() == PhoneConstants.PHONE_TYPE_CDMA
? R.id.inCallTouchUiCdmaStub : R.id.inCallTouchUiStub);
if (touchUiStub != null) touchUiStub.inflate();
//加载各种view组建
initInCallScreen();
//对通话的各种状态进行广播。
registerForPhoneStates();
//判断是否使用了OTA技术，通过该判断设置通话界面的样式。
if (icicle == null) {
if (DBG) log("onCreate(): this is our very first launch, checking intent...");
internalResolveIntent(getIntent());
}
//记录通话界面创建完成后的时间
Profiler.callScreenCreated();
if (DBG) log("onCreate(): exit");
}private void initInCallScreen() {
if (VDBG) log("initInCallScreen()...");
// Have the WindowManager filter out touch events that are "too fat".
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_IGNORE_CHEEK_PRESSES);
// Initialize the CallCard.
mCallCard = (CallCard) findViewById(R.id.callCard);
if (VDBG) log(" - mCallCard = " + mCallCard);
mCallCard.setInCallScreenInstance(this);
// Initialize the onscreen UI elements.
initInCallTouchUi();
// Helper class to keep track of enabledness/state of UI controls
mInCallControlState = new InCallControlState(this, mCM);
// Helper class to run the "Manage conference" UI
mManageConferenceUtils = new ManageConferenceUtils(this, mCM);
// The DTMF Dialpad.
ViewStub stub = (ViewStub) findViewById(R.id.dtmf_twelve_key_dialer_stub);
mDialer = new DTMFTwelveKeyDialer(this, stub);
mPowerManager = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
}private void internalResolveIntent(Intent intent) {
if (intent == null || intent.getAction() == null) {
return;
}
String action = intent.getAction();
if (DBG) log("internalResolveIntent: action=" + action);
if (action.equals(intent.ACTION_MAIN)) {
if (intent.hasExtra(SHOW_DIALPAD_EXTRA)) {
boolean showDialpad = intent.getBooleanExtra(SHOW_DIALPAD_EXTRA, false);
if (VDBG) log("- internalResolveIntent: SHOW_DIALPAD_EXTRA: " + showDialpad);
mApp.inCallUiState.showDialpad = showDialpad;
final boolean hasActiveCall = mCM.hasActiveFgCall();
final boolean hasHoldingCall = mCM.hasActiveBgCall();
if (showDialpad && !hasActiveCall && hasHoldingCall) {
PhoneUtils.switchHoldingAndActive(mCM.getFirstActiveBgCall());
}
}
return;
}
if (action.equals(OtaUtils.ACTION_DISPLAY_ACTIVATION_SCREEN)) {
if (!TelephonyCapabilities.supportsOtasp(mPhone)) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Received ACTION_DISPLAY_ACTIVATION_SCREEN intent on non-OTASP-capable device: "
+ intent);
}
setInCallScreenMode(InCallScreenMode.OTA_NORMAL);
if ((mApp.cdmaOtaProvisionData != null)
&& (!mApp.cdmaOtaProvisionData.isOtaCallIntentProcessed)) {
mApp.cdmaOtaProvisionData.isOtaCallIntentProcessed = true;
mApp.cdmaOtaScreenState.otaScreenState =
CdmaOtaScreenState.OtaScreenState.OTA_STATUS_ACTIVATION;
}
return;
}
if (action.equals(OtaUtils.ACTION_PERFORM_CDMA_PROVISIONING)) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Unexpected ACTION_PERFORM_CDMA_PROVISIONING received by InCallScreen: "+ intent);
} else if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_CALL) || action.equals(Intent.ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY)) {
// ACTION_CALL* intents go to the OutgoingCallBroadcaster, which now
// translates them into CallController.placeCall() calls rather than
// launching the InCallScreen directly.
throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected CALL action received by InCallScreen: "+ intent);
} else if (action.equals(ACTION_UNDEFINED)) {
// This action is only used for internal bookkeeping; we should
// never actually get launched with it.
Log.wtf(LOG_TAG, "internalResolveIntent: got launched with ACTION_UNDEFINED");
return;
} else {
Log.wtf(LOG_TAG, "internalResolveIntent: unexpected intent action: " + action);
// But continue the best we can (basically treating this case
// like ACTION_MAIN...)
return;
}
}
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