android界面xml文件中导入另一个xml文件的方法include

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent">
 <TextView  android:id="@+id/text1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="我是textview" />     
  <include layout="@layout/anotherlayout"
          android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_width="100px"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>

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anotherlayout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:layout_width="100px"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content">
  <Button android:id = "@+id/btn"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="按钮"/>
</LinearLayout>

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在main中的textview下插入anotherlayout.xml内容：

写法：  <include layout="@layout/anotherlayout"
          android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_width="100px"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

或直接写<include android:id="@+id/included1"

                layout="@layout/anotherlayout" />导入

或如果需要其在relativelayout中摆放布局

<RelativeLayout
          android:layout_width="60px"
          android:layout_height="fill_parent"
          android:layout_marginLeft="420px">
          <include android:id="@+id/included1"
              layout="@layout/anotherlayout" />
    </RelativeLayout>

或通过merge 引入

<LinearLayout 
   android:layout_width="100px"
   android:layout_height="wrap_content">
  <include layout="@layout/anotherlayout"/>
  </LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<merge xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
  <Button android:id = "@+id/btn"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="按钮"/>
</merge>

 

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