控制服务程序

控制服务程序

枚举、启动、停止服务程序，使用OpenSCManager、EnumServicesStatus、OpenService、ControlService、StartService等API。
CEnumServiceDlg.cpp

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CEnumServiceDlg, CDialogEx)
    ON_WM_PAINT()
    ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_START, &CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedStart)
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_STOP, &CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedStop)
    ON_BN_CLICKED(ID_EXIT, &CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedExit)
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_DRIVER, &CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedDriver)
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_WIN32, &CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedWin32)
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

// CEnumServiceDlg 消息处理程序
BOOL CEnumServiceDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
    CDialogEx::OnInitDialog();
    // 设置此对话框的图标。  当应用程序主窗口不是对话框时，框架将自动
    //  执行此操作
    SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE);         // 设置大图标
    SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE);        // 设置小图标

    ((CButton*)GetDlgItem(IDC_WIN32))->SetCheck(TRUE);
    CRect rect;
    m_list.GetWindowRect(&rect);
    m_list.SetExtendedStyle(m_list.GetExtendedStyle() | LVS_EX_GRIDLINES | LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT);
    m_list.InsertColumn(0, _T("服务名"), LVCFMT_LEFT, rect.Width() / 4, 0);
    m_list.InsertColumn(1, _T("描述"), LVCFMT_LEFT, 5*rect.Width() / 8, 1);
    m_list.InsertColumn(2, _T("状态"), LVCFMT_LEFT, rect.Width() / 8, 2);
    ShowServiceStatus(SERVICE_WIN32);

    return TRUE;  // 除非将焦点设置到控件，否则返回 TRUE
}

VOID CEnumServiceDlg::ShowServiceStatus(DWORD type)
{
    m_list.DeleteAllItems();
    SC_HANDLE hSc = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
    if (hSc)
    {
        DWORD dwCount = 0;
        DWORD dwSize = 0;
        LPENUM_SERVICE_STATUS lpStatus;
        auto ret = EnumServicesStatus(hSc, type, SERVICE_STATE_ALL, NULL, 0, &dwSize, &dwCount, NULL);
        if (!ret && GetLastError() == ERROR_MORE_DATA)
        {
            lpStatus = (LPENUM_SERVICE_STATUS)(new BYTE[dwSize]);
            ret = EnumServicesStatus(hSc, type, SERVICE_STATE_ALL, lpStatus, dwSize, &dwSize, &dwCount, NULL);
            if (ret)
            {
                for (DWORD i = 0;i < dwCount;++i)
                {
                    m_list.InsertItem(i, lpStatus[i].lpServiceName);
                    m_list.SetItemText(i, 1, lpStatus[i].lpDisplayName);
                    CString s;
                    switch (lpStatus[i].ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState)
                    {
                    case SERVICE_RUNNING:
                        s = _T("运行");
                        break;
                    case SERVICE_STOP:
                        s = _T("停止");
                        break;
                    case SERVICE_PAUSED:
                        s = _T("暂停");
                        break;
                    default:
                        s = _T("其他");
                        break;
                    }
                    m_list.SetItemText(i, 2, s);
                }
            }
            delete lpStatus;
        }
        CloseServiceHandle(hSc);
    }
}

void CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedStart()
{
    auto pos = m_list.GetFirstSelectedItemPosition();
    if (pos)
    {
        int item = m_list.GetNextSelectedItem(pos);
        if (item > -1)
        {
            SC_HANDLE hSc = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
            if (hSc)
            {
                CString name = m_list.GetItemText(item, 0);
                if (!name.IsEmpty())
                {
                    SC_HANDLE hService = OpenService(hSc, name, SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS);
                    if (hService)
                    {
                        if (StartServiceW(hService, 0, NULL))
                            m_list.SetItemText(item, 2, _T("运行"));
                        else
                            AfxMessageBox(CString(_T("启动：")) + name + _T("失败!"));
                        CloseServiceHandle(hService);
                    }
                }
                CloseServiceHandle(hSc);
            }
        }
    }
}

void CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedStop()
{
    auto pos = m_list.GetFirstSelectedItemPosition();
    if (pos)
    {
        int item = m_list.GetNextSelectedItem(pos);
        if (item > -1)
        {
            SC_HANDLE hSc = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
            if (hSc)
            {
                CString name = m_list.GetItemText(item, 0);
                if (!name.IsEmpty())
                {
                    SC_HANDLE hService = OpenService(hSc, name, SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS);
                    if (hService)
                    {
                        SERVICE_STATUS status;
                        if (ControlService(hService, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &status))
                            m_list.SetItemText(item, 2, _T("停止"));
                        else
                            AfxMessageBox(CString(_T("停止：")) + name + _T("失败!"));
                        CloseServiceHandle(hService);
                    }
                }
                CloseServiceHandle(hSc);
            }
        }
    }
}

void CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedExit()
{
    CDialogEx::OnOK();
}

void CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedDriver()
{
    ShowServiceStatus(SERVICE_DRIVER);
}

void CEnumServiceDlg::OnBnClickedWin32()
{
    ShowServiceStatus(SERVICE_WIN32);
}

效果：
停止前：

停止：

启动：

驱动：

代码链接：
VS2015工程：http://download.csdn.net/detail/yangyang031213/9893812
https://github.com/yangyang0312/cpp/tree/master/windows/EnumService