数据分析之美：决策树R语言实现

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 14:24:51 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 14:24:51 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yangzhongblog/article/details/47151837

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本文通过R语言详细阐述了如何实现决策树，从数据准备到模型构建，揭示了数据分析中的决策树应用。

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R语言实现决策树

1.准备数据

> install.packages("tree")
> library(tree)
> library(ISLR)
> attach(Carseats)
> High=ifelse(Sales<=8,"No","Yes") //set high values by sales data to calssify
> Carseats=data.frame(Carseats,High) //include the high data into the data source
> fix(Carseats)

2.生成决策树

> tree.carseats=tree(High~.-Sales,Carseats)
> summary(tree.carseats)

//output training error is 9%
Classification tree:
tree(formula = High ~ . - Sales, data = Carseats)
Variables actually used in tree construction:
[1] "ShelveLoc"   "Price"       "Income"      "CompPrice"   "Population" 
[6] "Advertising" "Age"         "US"         
Number of terminal nodes:  27 
Residual mean d